Clinical trials: Rectum Neoplasms
Colorectal Cancer
T1 Colorectal Cancer After Local Excision: Decision Between Surgery and Active Surveillance (T1LDA Trial)
The goal of this two-arm clinical trial is to compare additional surgery with active surveillance in patients with high-risk pT1 colorectal cancer after local excision.
- Trial name
- T1LDA (NCT07900620)
- Testing
- Additional surgery
- Where
- 14 sites in Finland
- Volunteers
- 500 people
- Sponsor
- Tampere University Hospital
Childhood Central Nervous System Germ Cell Tumor, Childhood Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor
Oxaliplatin in Treating Young Patients With Recurrent Solid Tumors That Have Not Responded to Previous Treatment
This phase II trial is studying how well oxaliplatin works in treating young patients with recurrent solid tumors that have not responded to previous treatment.
- Conditions
- Childhood Central Nervous System Germ Cell Tumor, Childhood Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor, Childhood Hepatoblastoma, Childhood Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- Trial name
- NCT00091182
- Testing
- oxaliplatin
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 180 people
- Sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Rectal Cancer
Pilot Randomized Evaluation of Butyrate Irrigation Before Ileostomy Closure on the Colonic Mucosa in Rectal Cancer Patients (BUTYCLO)
Low Anterior resection with total mesorectal excision and diversion loop ileostomy is a gold standard surgical treatment in rectal cancer.
- Trial name
- BUTYCLO (NCT04795180)
- Testing
- Irrigations trough the efferent limb of loop ileostomy
- Where
- Spain
- Volunteers
- 45 people
- Sponsor
- Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta
Rectal Cancer, Organ-Space Surgical Site Infection
Concordance Between Monitoring Systems for Organ/Space Surgical Site Infections in Rectal Surgery
The Catalan Cancer Plan (CCP) undertakes periodic audits of cancer treatment outcomes, including organ/space surgical site infections (O/S-SSI) rates, while the Catalan Healthcare-associated Infections Surveillance Programme…
- Trial name
- NCT06104579
- Testing
- Person-level linkage of both databases looking for concordance in the diagnosis of organ-space surgical site infection
- Where
- Spain
- Volunteers
- 11,367 people
- Sponsor
- Hospital de Granollers
HIV Infections, Anus Neoplasms
A Study of Anal Cancer Development in HIV Infected People
The purpose of this study is to compare the development of abnormal cell growth or cancer in the anal region of individuals who are receiving one of two different anti-HIV treatment strategies.
- Trial name
- NCT00107679
- Where
- 13 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 560 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Overall Survival, Postoperative Complications
Clinical Value of Left Colic Artery in Laparoscopic Radical Rectectomy
Colorectal cancer is one of the most common tumors in Asia. According to the recent research, surgical procedure could provide more treatment benefit in rectal cancer.
- Trial name
- NCT03349788
- Testing
- LCA-nP, LCA-P
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 354 people
- Sponsor
- Shanghai Minimally Invasive Surgery Center
Cancer, Endometrial Cancer
Adaptive Radiotherapy for Safe Hypofractionation
This phase II, registry-based cohort-multiple randomized controlled trial (cmRCT) evaluates whether daily online adaptive radiotherapy (ART) enables the safe delivery of hypofractionated, iso-biologically equivalent (EQD2)…
- Conditions
- Cancer, Endometrial Cancer, Prostate Cancer, Cervical Cancer
- Trial name
- ART-Hypo (NCT07516210)
- Testing
- Adaptive Hypofractionated Radiotherapy, Standard-of-care Radiotherapy
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 264 people
- Sponsor
- Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)
Colorectal Cancer
Radiation Therapy, Surgery, and Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Rectal Cancer That Can Be Surgically Removed
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug, giving the drugs in different ways, and combining radiation therapy and surgery…
- Trial name
- NCT00002523
- Testing
- fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium, conventional surgery
- Where
- 35 sites in Belgium, France and 8 more
- Volunteers
- 1,011 people
- Sponsor
- European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Rectal Cancer
Complete Pathologic Response Rectal Cancers
Background. About 20% of rectal cancers who underwent neoadjuvant treatment (neoCHT-RT) achieve a pathological complete response in the surgical specimen(ypT0); however, about 10% of ypT0 present metastatic nodes (N+).
- Trial name
- CORSiCA (NCT03351959)
- Testing
- neo-adjuvant treatment
- Where
- Italy
- Volunteers
- 1,000 people
- Sponsor
- Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Colorectal Cancer
Differences in Timely Cancer Diagnosis in African American and Caucasian Patients With Newly Diagnosed Colorectal Cancer
RATIONALE: Gathering information about timely diagnosis in African American and Caucasian patients with newly diagnosed colorectal cancer may help doctors learn more about factors that influence a diagnosis and plan the best…
- Trial name
- NCT00856115
- Testing
- medical chart review, questionnaire administration, study of socioeconomic and demographic variables
- Where
- 4 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 84 people
- Sponsor
- Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Rectal Cancer
The Pandemic's Effect on Diagnosis and Treatment of Rectal Cancer
Colorectal cancer is common with an annual prevalence of 6000. The majority can be cured and the five year survival rate is over 60%. In december 2019 reports came in about SARS-Cov-2, which later was named Covid-19.
- Trial name
- CovidRC (NCT05328960)
- Testing
- Diagnosed during or not during the pandemic
- Where
- Sweden
- Volunteers
- 8,000 people
- Sponsor
- Sahlgrenska University Hospital
Adenocarcinoma of the Rectum, Locally Advanced Rectal Adenocarcinoma
A Study of Tucatinib and Trastuzumab in People With Rectal Cancer
The study researchers believe that a combination of the drugs trastuzumab and tucatinib, given with standard chemotherapy (capecitabine and oxaliplatin/FOLFOX), may help participants with rectal cancer.
- Conditions
- Adenocarcinoma of the Rectum, Locally Advanced Rectal Adenocarcinoma, Rectal Adenocarcinoma, HER2 Positive Rectal Adenocarcinoma
- Trial name
- NCT05672524
- Testing
- Trastuzumab, Tucatinib
- Where
- 7 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 37 people
- Sponsor
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Rectal Cancer, Adenocarcinoma
A Study On The Prediction of Neoadjuvant Efficacy For Rectal Cancer Based On MR Cytometry Imaging and Deep-radiomics
This study employed MR cytometry imaging combined with deep-radiomic research methods to predict the heterogeneity of rectal cancer, and constructed a model to predict the sensitivity to neoadjuvant therapy and potential…
- Trial name
- NCT07107815
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 250 people
- Sponsor
- Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Colon Cancer, Rectal Cancer
Community Dissemination of an Evidence-based Colorectal Cancer (CRC) Screening Intervention
Filipino Americans have lower rates of colorectal cancer (CRC) screening, later stage of diagnosis and poorer survival relative to other racial/ethnic groups.
- Trial name
- NCT01351220
- Testing
- Educational program and FOBT kits, Educational program and FOBT kits, and technical assistance
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 1,100 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Radiotherapy Induced Diarrhea, Acute Radiation Enteritis
Efficacy and Safety of Adjunctive Use of Rifaximin In Preventing Radiotherapy-induced Diarrhea in Cancer Patients
Preclinical data indicate that rifaximin could be repurposed as a novel strategy for preventing and reducing the severity of gastrointestinal damage, particularly diarrhea, that results from pelvic irradiation.
- Conditions
- Radiotherapy Induced Diarrhea, Acute Radiation Enteritis, Prostate Cancer, Cervical Adenocarcinoma
- Trial name
- NCT06783153
- Testing
- Rifaximin 550 MG, Standard Care Chemoradiation
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 80 people
- Sponsor
- Mansoura University
Colon Cancer, Rectal Cancer
Compare Propofol to Fentanyl and Midazolam for Colonoscopy
The study aim is to determine if Propofol or the combination of Fentanyl and low-dose Midazolam, are equivalent for patient satisfaction and discomfort when undergoing a colonoscopy. This is a prospective randomized study of 262.
- Conditions
- Colon Cancer, Rectal Cancer, Colonic Diverticulosis
- Trial name
- NCT01488045
- Testing
- Fentanyl, Propofol, Midazolam
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 289 people
- Sponsor
- Trinity Health Michigan
Rectal Cancer
Carbon Nanoparticles as Lymph Node Tracer in Rectal Cancer After Neoadjuvant Radiochemotherapy
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether injection of carbon nanoparticle as a lymph node tracer before neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy in rectal cancer can increase lymph node yield after surgery compared which do not…
- Trial name
- CALOR-NAT (NCT03550001)
- Testing
- Injection CNP before NAT
- Volunteers
- 252 people
- Sponsor
- YE Yingjiang
Oncology, Breast Cancer
The MOMENTUM Study: The Multiple Outcome Evaluation of Radiation Therapy Using the MR-Linac Study
The Multi-OutcoMe EvaluatioN of radiation Therapy Using the Unity MR-Linac Study (MOMENTUM) is a multi-institutional, international registry facilitating evidenced based implementation of the Unity MR-Linac technology and further…
- Conditions
- Oncology, Breast Cancer, Prostate Cancer, Gynecologic Cancer
- Trial name
- MOMENTUM (NCT04075305)
- Testing
- Radiation therapy
- Where
- 18 sites in United States, Australia and 7 more
- Volunteers
- 8,000 people
- Sponsor
- UMC Utrecht
Anal Carcinoma
Effects of Deep Regional Hyperthermia in Patients With Anal Carcinoma Treated by Standard Radiochemotherapy
Randomized study to investigate the efficacy of deep regional hyperthermia in patients with anal carcinoma treated by standard radiochemotherapy with MMC and 5-FU.
- Trial name
- HYCAN (NCT02369939)
- Testing
- Irradiation, Mitomycin C, 5-Fluorouracil
- Where
- Germany
- Volunteers
- 118 people
- Sponsor
- University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School
Appendix Carcinoma, Colon Carcinoma
Oral Cryotherapy Plus Acupressure and Acupuncture Versus Oral Cryotherapy for Decreasing Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy From Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy in Patients With Gastrointestinal Cancer
This phase II trial investigates how well oral cryotherapy plus acupressure and acupuncture compared with oral cryotherapy alone work in decreasing chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in patients with gastrointestinal…
- Conditions
- Appendix Carcinoma, Colon Carcinoma, Esophageal Carcinoma, Gastric Carcinoma
- Trial name
- NCT04505553
- Testing
- Acupuncture Therapy, Acupressure Therapy, Oral Cryotherapy
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 78 people
- Sponsor
- University of Washington
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