Clinical trials: Surgery in Children
Laryngeal Masks, Minors
Comparison of Weight-based Versus External Ear-size Based Technique for Selection of Laryngeal Mask Airway in Pediatric Surgical Patients.
Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) is widely used in pediatric surgical patients. The manufacturer recommends the size of LMA to be used in children should be based on actual body weight but this method has several limitations.
- Conditions
- Laryngeal Masks, Minors, Child, Pediatrics
- Trial name
- NCT03931122
- Testing
- Ear Size Based Method (Ambu® AuraOnce™ Laryngeal Mask Airway)
- Where
- Pakistan
- Volunteers
- 136 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Aga Khan University
Hyponatremia
Comparison of Ringer Lactate and Isotonic Acetate Solution as Perioperative Maintenance Fluid for Children
In children fluids are supplemented during surgery to provide volume, to maintain blood glucose levels, electrolyte balance and to meet the ongoing fluid losses during surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT02936167
- Testing
- Ringer Lactate, Plasmalyte
- Where
- India
- Volunteers
- 50 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh
to Have a Circumcision Operation
THE EFFECT OF VIRTUAL REALITY ON CHILDREN'S ANXIETY, FEAR, AND PAIN LEVELS BEFORE CIRCUMCISION IN TURKEY
Background: Circumcision is one of the most common surgical interventions in boys, and boys undergoing this procedure experience anxiety and fear during the preoperative period.
- Trial name
- NCT04778683
- Testing
- Virtual Reality
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 78 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Ondokuz Mayıs University
Emergence Delirium, Anesthesia
Effect of Different Drugs on Emergency Delirium in Preschool Age Patient
Emergence delirium (ED) was first described by Eckenhoff and colleagues in the 1960s and is defined in pediatric anesthesia as 'dissociated state of consciousness in which child is irritable, uncompromising, uncooperative…
- Trial name
- NCT07057193
- Testing
- Dexmedetomidine group (D group), Ketamine group (K group), Midazolam group (M group)
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 92 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Zagazig University
Anxiety, Healthcare Disparity
We Will Compare Anxiety Levels Between English and Spanish-speaking Patients Before Surgery at a Children's Hospital. We Hypothesize That Spanish-speaking Patients Will Experience Greater Anxiety, so an Educational Intervention Will be Introduced One-week Before Surgery.
The goal of this trial is to first evaluate whether a difference exists in anxiety scores between Spanish-speaking children and English-speaking children in the pre-operative setting in our patient population as assessed by the…
- Trial name
- NCT06624410
- Testing
- Educational Intervention
- Volunteers
- 50 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Oregon Health and Science University
Elective Urologic Surgeries
Comparison of Peak Airway Pressure and Gastric Insufflation in Manual Ventilation and Pressure-controlled Ventilation With Facemask During Anesthesia Induction in Children
Comparison of peak airway pressure and gastric insufflation in manual ventilation and pressure-controlled ventilation with facemask during anesthesia induction in children.
- Trial name
- NCT02224196
- Testing
- manual ventilation, pressure-controlled ventilation
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 48 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Yonsei University
Anxiety, Children
The Effect of Parental Anxiety Level on the Child's Anxiety Level and Postoperative Pain in Children Undergoing Surgery.
The aim of this prospective study is to investigate whether the anxiety levels of parents of children aged 2-6 years who will undergo inguinal area surgery have an effect on the child\'s preoperative anxiety level and…
- Trial name
- NCT06404879
- Testing
- determining scores with tests
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 81 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Giresun University
Hernia, Inguinal, Hydrocele
The Addition of Clonidine to 0.2% Ropivacaine for Wound Instillation After Minor Lower Abdominal Surgery in Children
The current study will compare the effects on postoperative pain relief of "freezing" (ropivacaine 0.2 %) alone and in combination with clonidine for a nerve block in children undergoing hernia repair.
- Trial name
- NCT00130091
- Testing
- clonidine
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 120 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Anxiety, Strabismus
Does Anxiety in Children on the Day of Surgery Impact Compliance in the Ophthalmology Clinic?
The hypothesis is that pediatric patients with increased levels of anxiety on the day of surgery, in particular at point of anesthetic induction, will demonstrate decreased compliance with assessment in ophthalmology clinic…
- Conditions
- Anxiety, Strabismus, Compliance
- Trial name
- NCT02704442
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 82 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Queen's University
Acute Kidney Injury
The Effect of the Hydroxyethyl Starch on Kidney Injury in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
The investigator will evaluate the influence of colloid administration on postoperative acute kidney injury in pediatric patients undergoing cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass.
- Trial name
- NCT02599155
- Testing
- Crystalloid, Colloid
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 200 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
Hemodynamic Stability, Post Operative Pain
Comparative Efficacy & Safety of Dexmedetomidine vs Tramadol in Paeds Hernioraphy. A Caudal Anaesthesia Approach
Among the postoperative adverse effects, pain has significant importance. Caudal block is a common technique for pediatric analgesia for infraumbilical surgeries.
- Conditions
- Hemodynamic Stability, Post Operative Pain, Inguinal Hernia Repair
- Trial name
- NCT06735443
- Testing
- Bupivacaine with Dexmetedomidine, Bupivacaine with Tramadol
- Where
- Pakistan
- Volunteers
- 60 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Sahiwal medical college sahiwal
Emergence Delirium
Effect of Fentanyl on Emergence Delirium (ED) on Children Undergoing Adeno-tonsilectomy at Kenyatta National Hospital (KNH)
This study will be a randomized double blind placebo controlled clinical trial among children undergoing adeno-tonsillectomy in KNH.
- Trial name
- NCT02753725
- Testing
- Fentanyl, Normal saline
- Volunteers
- 110 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Nairobi
Pediatric Sedation, Clonidine Sedation
Premedication in Children: a Clinical Trial Comparing Oral Ketamine and Oral Clonidine With Respect to Sedation Level and Opioid Consumption in Pediatrics Undergoing Elective Lower Abdominal Day-case Surgery.
Aim of the work Is to compare between oral ketamine and oral clonidine regarding the level of sedation pre and postoperatively in addition the need of opioids administration intraoperative in children undergoing elective lower…
- Conditions
- Pediatric Sedation, Clonidine Sedation, Ketamine Sedation
- Trial name
- NCT07461376
- Testing
- Oral Clonidine (OC)
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 84 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Cairo University
Anesthesia
Surgical Pleth Index- Relevance in Small Children
Surgical Pleth index is a novel device aimed for measurement of intraoperative nosiseption. It has not been tested on small children.
- Trial name
- SPIinChildren (NCT02045810)
- Testing
- Levobupivacaine, Saline
- Where
- Finland
- Volunteers
- 30 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Tampere University Hospital
Congenital Hydronephrosis, Congenital Choledochal Cyst
Effects of Etomidate on Postoperative Circadian Rhythm Changes of Salivary Cortisol in Children
Etomidate is an unique drug used for induction of general anesthesia and sedation. Adrenal cortical inhibition by etomidate has received much attention.
- Conditions
- Congenital Hydronephrosis, Congenital Choledochal Cyst, Fracture
- Trial name
- NCT02013986
- Testing
- etomidate, midazolam, propofol
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 30 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Du yi
Macular, Congenital Cataract
Effects of 23-gauge Lensecotomy Combined With Anterior Vitrectomy on Macular in Children With Congenital Cataract
Congenital cataract is the main cause of form deprivation amblyopia in children. Current studies confirm that form deprivation amblyopia affects the macular development.
- Trial name
- NCT04077489
- Testing
- cataract surgery
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 50 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- yin ying zhao
Emergence Delirium, Delirium - Postoperative
Nebulized Dexmedetomidine for Post-Anesthesia Delirium in Preschool Children
Analyzing the effectiveness of nebulized dexmedetomidine 2 mcg/kg in reducing the incidence of post-anesthesia delirium in preschool children undergoing elective surgery with sevoflurane inhalation general anesthesia.
- Trial name
- NCT06761092
- Testing
- Nebulized Dexmedetomidine for Post-Anesthesia Delirium in Preschool Children, Nebulized 0.9% Normal Saline
- Where
- Indonesia
- Volunteers
- 72 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Udayana University
Emergence Delirium
Emergence Agitation of Sevoflurane in Pediatric
Low dose nalbuphine versus dexmedetomidine on prevention of emergence agitation in children
- Trial name
- NCT06830564
- Testing
- we will give the patient 0.1 mg nalbuphine 15 min before the end of the procedure, we will give the patient 0.5 mg dexmedetomidine 15 min before the end of the procedure
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 126 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Ain Shams University
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Comp Granisetron Midazolam Comb in Lap Children
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is one of the most common complications of general anesthesia in pediatrics. Pediatric rates of nausea and vomiting are approximately double those of adult patients.
- Trial name
- NCT03483350
- Testing
- Granisetron, Midazolam
- Volunteers
- 90 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Assiut University
Endotracheal Cuff, Adenoidectomy Surgery
Effect of Neck Hyperextension on Endotracheal Tube Cuff Pressure in Children
Introduction: Patients undergoing surgery under general anaesthesia are frequently intubated with an endotracheal tube (ETT). The safety margin of ETT cuff pressure is between 20-30 cmH2O.
- Conditions
- Endotracheal Cuff, Adenoidectomy Surgery, Tonsillectomy with or Without Adenoidectomy, Position Differences
- Trial name
- NCT06767696
- Testing
- Cuff pressure measurement
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 120 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Ankara Ataturk Sanatorium Training and Research Hospital