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Pancreatic CancerPhase 2NCT00225784

Cetuximab, Radiotherapy and Twice Weekly Gemcitabine to Treat Pancreatic Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing Cetuximab/Gemcitabine and Radiotherapy in people with Pancreatic Cancer, run by Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is designed to establish the safety and efficacy of a combination of Erbitux (cetuximab)/Gemzar (gemcitabine)/radiation in patients with pancreatic cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pancreatic Cancer
What is being tested?
Cetuximab/Gemcitabine and Radiotherapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
37 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Feb 2005to Sep 2012
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologic proof of pancreatic adenocarcinoma
  • Clinical stage I, II, or III disease
  • Radiographically measurable disease
  • Tumor tissue for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) status by immunohistochemistry
  • Signed protocol consent
  • Karnofsky performance status of at least 70%
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  • Age > or = to 18 years
  • Patients must either not be of child bearing potential or have a negative pregnancy test within 72 hours of treatment.
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1500; platelets > 100,000/ul.
  • Creatinine < 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN; AST < 2.5 x ULN.

Who cannot join

  • Acute hepatitis or known HIV
  • Active or uncontrolled infection
  • Significant history of cardiac disease
  • Prior therapy which affects or targets the EGF pathway
  • Prior severe infusion reaction to a monoclonal antibody
  • Any concurrent chemotherapy not indicated in the study protocol or any other investigational agents
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  • Any previous chemotherapy or abdominal or pelvic radiotherapy
  • No prior malignancy is allowed except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or malignancy for which the patient has been disease free for five years.
  • Any severe pre-existing medical or psychiatric condition, which, in the opinion of the attending physician, will interfere with safe and appropriate treatment and follow-up on study

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Trial of Cetuximab, Radiotherapy and Twice Weekly Gemcitabine in Patients With Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas

This study is designed to establish the safety and efficacy of a combination of Erbitux (cetuximab)/Gemzar (gemcitabine)/radiation in patients with pancreatic cancer.

Read the detailed description

The study treatment for this protocol is

  • Loading dose of Cetuximab 400 mg/m2
  • Weekly Cetuximab 250 mg/m2
  • Bi-weekly Gemcitabine 50 mg/m2
  • Daily Radiation for 28 fractions
  • CT scan four weeks after completion of treatment
  • Evaluation by surgeon for resectability
Being tested
Cetuximab/Gemcitabine, Radiotherapy
Keywords
Stage I, II, III pancreatic adenocarcinoma, Radiographically measurable disease
Medical subject headings
Pancreatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Cetuximab/GemcitabineDrug

    Also called Erbitux

    Once weekly Cetuximab, twice weekly Gemcitabine for six weeks

  • RadiotherapyProcedure or surgery

    Daily radiotherapy for 28 days

Study groups in NCT00225784
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cetuximab, Gemcitabine, RTExperimentalweekly cetuximab, twice-weekly gemcitabine and intensity modulated radiotherapy
Receives: Drug: Cetuximab/Gemcitabine; Procedure: Radiotherapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Objective Response of Tumor by RECIST 1.0 Criteria

    Per RECIST Criteria (v. 1.0) and assessed by CT scan: Complete Response (CR), disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in sum of the longest diameter (SLD)of target lesions at baseline; Progressive Disease (PD), >=20% increase in the SLD of target lesions at baseline; Stable Disease (SD), Neither sufficient decrease in SLD to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase in SLD to qualify for PD.

    Measured: one month post-therapy

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Number of Participants Assessed for Adverse Events

    Adverse events assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 3.0

    Measured: Participants were followed during treatment and for 30 days after completion of treatment

  2. Number of Participants Determined to be Resectable (Eligible for Surgery)After Completion of Therapy

    Tumor resectability is based on CT scan and as defined by the American Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association Convened Consensus Conference on Resectable and Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer (Callery MP, et al. Ann Surg Oncol 2009; 16:1727-1733): no evidence of superior mesenteric vein (SMV) or portal vein (PV)abutment, distortion, tumor thrombus, or venous encasement, and clear fat planes around celiac axis (CA), hepatic artery (HA), and superior mesenteric artery (SMA).

    Measured: 1 month after completion of treatment

  3. Role of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Status in Response to Treatment.

    Tumor was assessed for EGFR status by immunohistochemistry. EGFR positive and EGRF negative tumor types were evaluated and compared for response to treatment.

    Measured: One month post-therapy

  4. Disease-Free Survival After Therapy

    Time to disease progression after therapy.

    Measured: Five years post treatment

  5. Overall Length of Survival After Therapy

    Length of survival after therapy in all participants enrolled.

    Measured: Five years post treatment

  6. Pattern of Failure After Therapy

    Local recurrence, distant recurrence, or both.

    Measured: Five years post treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Sep 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2005
  3. Primary completionFeb 2010
  4. Study completionSep 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
37 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00225784
Sponsor's protocol ID
DMS 0432
Status last verified
Oct 2011
First submitted
22 Sep 2005
Last updated
16 Jul 2014
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Cetuximab/Gemcitabine and Radiotherapy in people with Pancreatic Cancer, run by Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Apr 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Objective Response of Tumor by RECIST 1.0 Criteria (time frame: one month post-therapy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2014.

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