Chronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaPhase 1NCT00543114
Dose Escalation Study of Revlimid With Fludarabine-Rituximab for CLL/SLL
A Phase 1 study testing Lenalidomide, Fludarabine and Rituximab in people with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Small Lymphocytic Leukemia, run by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety of lenalidomide (revlimid) in combination with fludarabine and rituximab and to determine the highest dose of lenalidomide that can safely be given in that combination. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Small Lymphocytic Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- Lenalidomide, Fludarabine and Rituximab
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 9 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Oct 2007to Dec 2012
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 18 years of age or older
- Diagnosed with B-CLL/SLL based on the standard histologic and immunophenotypic criteria described in the WHO classification
- No prior systemic therapy for CLL/SLL, including chemotherapy or antibody therapy
- Currently needs therapy based on 1996 NCI-WG criteria
- Measurable disease
- ECOG Performance Status of 0-2
- Laboratory test results within parameters outlined in protocol
- Able to take aspirin daily as prophylactic anticoagulation
Who cannot join
- Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing the informed consent document
- Pregnant or breast-feeding females
- Any condition, including the presence of abnormal laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study
- Use of any other experimental drug or therapy within 28 days of baseline
- Known hypersensitivity to thalidomide
- Development of erythema nodosum characterized by a desquamating rash while taking thalidomide or similar drugs
Show all 11Show fewer
- Prior use of lenalidomide
- Concurrent use of other anti-cancer agents or treatments
- Known positive for HIV
- Chronic active Hep B patients not on prophylactic lamivudine
- Diagnosis of Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
About this study
Official title: A Phase I Dose Escalation Study of Lenalidomide (Revlimid) in Combination With Fludarabine-Rituximab (Rituxan) for Previously Untreated CLL/SLL
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety of lenalidomide (revlimid) in combination with fludarabine and rituximab and to determine the highest dose of lenalidomide that can safely be given in that combination. Lenalidomide is a drug that alters the immune system and may also interfere with the the development of tiny blood vessels that help support tumor growth. Lenalidomide is approved by the FDA for the treatment of two different blood cancers called myelodysplastic syndrome and multiple myeloma. Lenalidomide has also been studied in subjects with relapsed CLL. In this research study we are adding lenalidomide to a well-established initial therapy for CLL/SLL.
Read the detailed description
- Participants will be treated in groups (cohorts) of three to six subjects per cohort. The dose of lenalidomide or fludarabine will be increased from one cohort to the next. Regardless of the treatment cohort, participants will receive treatment in cycles lasting 28 days.
- For the first 3-5 days (depending on the group), participants will be treated on an outpatient basis in the infusion room at the Dana-Farber Clinic, with fludarabine and rituximab. Fludarabine is given intravenously for 3-5 days. Rituximab is given intravenously on day 1 of each 28-day cycle. Lenalidomide is given orally once per day for 3 weeks, followed by 1 week of rest.
- Participants will be monitored very closely during the study treatment. During the first 28 day period (cycle 1), a physical exam and routine blood tests will be performed weekly. All participants in a group must finish the first 28-day treatment period before we proceed with the next group. Once started on study treatment, participants will continue for six cycles (a cycle is 28 days) of combination therapy with all three drugs. During that period they will have a physical exam and routine blood tests on day 1 of each treatment cycle, and additional blood tests on day 15 of each cycle.
- When participants complete 6 cycles of combination therapy, they will proceed with two additional months of the lenalidomide alone, for 21 out of 28 days.
- Disease response will be evaluated after 2, 6, and 8 months of study treatment. The following tests and procedures will be performed: Physical exam; blood tests; CT scans to evaluate lymph nodes; skin testing; and bone marrow biopsy if all other tests show no evidence of any remaining CLL and if the baseline bone marrow biopsy was positive
- Participants will have a physical exam and lab work every 3 months as long as their disease remains in remission.
- Being tested
- Lenalidomide, Fludarabine, Rituximab
- Keywords
- CLL, SLL, Revlimid, lenalidomide
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LenalidomideDrug
Also called Revlimid
Dose level will depend upon time the participant enrolls on the study: Given orally once a day for 3 weeks followed by a one week rest period
FludarabineDrug
Dose level will vary depending upon when participant enters the trial: Given intravenously for 3-5 days
RituximabDrug
Given intravenously on Day 1 of each 28 day cycle
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Lenalidomide, fludarabine and rituximab | Experimental | Lenalidomide-Dose level will depend upon time the participant enrolls on the study: Given orally once a day for 3 weeks followed by a one week rest period fludarabine- Dose level will vary depending upon when participant enters the trial: Given intravenously for 3-5 days Rituximab- Given intravenously on Day 1 of each 28 day cycle Receives: Drug: Lenalidomide; Drug: Fludarabine; Drug: Rituximab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
To evaluate the safety of lenalidomide in combination with fludarabine-rituximab (FR) and to determine the maximum tolerated dose in subjects with previously untreated CLL/SLL.
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (3)
To determine the objective response rate and progression-free survival following lenalidomide/FR in this patient population
Measured: 2 years
To determine the improvement in ORR following two months of consolidation lenalidomide after completion of combination therapy
Measured: 2 years
To assess effects on immune function as measured by cytokine levels, T and NK cell subsets, T cell activation during therapy and DTH vaccine responses.
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Oct 2007 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2007
- Primary completionJun 2009
- Study completionDec 2012
Why it stopped: lack of efficacy and tolerability
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Chronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 9 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Brigham and Women's Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Celgene Corporation
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jennifer R. Brown, MD, PhD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- Investigators
- Jennifer R. Brown, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00543114
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 07-097
- Other IDs
- RV-0162
- Status last verified
- May 2016
- First submitted
- 10 Oct 2007
- Last updated
- 27 May 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 May 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I Dose Escalation Study of Lenalidomide (Revlimid) in Combination With Fludarabine-Rituximab (Rituxan) for Previously Untreated CLL/SLL
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00543114
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 07-097
- Keywords
- CLL, SLL, Revlimid, lenalidomide
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: lack of efficacy and tolerability
- Enrolment
- 9 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Brigham and Women's Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Celgene Corporation
- Study start
- Oct 2007
- Primary completion
- Jun 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Oct 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety of lenalidomide (revlimid) in combination with fludarabine and rituximab and to determine the highest dose of lenalidomide that can safely be given in that combination. Lenalidomide is a drug that alters the immune system and may also interfere with the the development of tiny blood vessels that help support tumor growth. Lenalidomide is approved by the FDA for the treatment of two different blood cancers called myelodysplastic syndrome and multiple myeloma. Lenalidomide has also been studied in subjects with relapsed CLL. In this research study we are adding lenalidomide to a well-established initial therapy for CLL/SLL.
Detailed description
- Participants will be treated in groups (cohorts) of three to six subjects per cohort. The dose of lenalidomide or fludarabine will be increased from one cohort to the next. Regardless of the treatment cohort, participants will receive treatment in cycles lasting 28 days.
- For the first 3-5 days (depending on the group), participants will be treated on an outpatient basis in the infusion room at the Dana-Farber Clinic, with fludarabine and rituximab. Fludarabine is given intravenously for 3-5 days. Rituximab is given intravenously on day 1 of each 28-day cycle. Lenalidomide is given orally once per day for 3 weeks, followed by 1 week of rest.
- Participants will be monitored very closely during the study treatment. During the first 28 day period (cycle 1), a physical exam and routine blood tests will be performed weekly. All participants in a group must finish the first 28-day treatment period before we proceed with the next group. Once started on study treatment, participants will continue for six cycles (a cycle is 28 days) of combination therapy with all three drugs. During that period they will have a physical exam and routine blood tests on day 1 of each treatment cycle, and additional blood tests on day 15 of each cycle.
- When participants complete 6 cycles of combination therapy, they will proceed with two additional months of the lenalidomide alone, for 21 out of 28 days.
- Disease response will be evaluated after 2, 6, and 8 months of study treatment. The following tests and procedures will be performed: Physical exam; blood tests; CT scans to evaluate lymph nodes; skin testing; and bone marrow biopsy if all other tests show no evidence of any remaining CLL and if the baseline bone marrow biopsy was positive
- Participants will have a physical exam and lab work every 3 months as long as their disease remains in remission.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Lenalidomide, fludarabine and rituximab | Experimental | Drug: Lenalidomide, Drug: Fludarabine, Drug: RituximabLenalidomide-Dose level will depend upon time the participant enrolls on the study: Given orally once a day for 3 weeks followed by a one week rest period fludarabine- Dose level will vary depending upon when participant enters the trial: Given intravenously for 3-5 days Rituximab- Given intravenously on Day 1 of each 28 day cycle |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- 18 years of age or older
- Diagnosed with B-CLL/SLL based on the standard histologic and immunophenotypic criteria described in the WHO classification
- No prior systemic therapy for CLL/SLL, including chemotherapy or antibody therapy
- Currently needs therapy based on 1996 NCI-WG criteria
- Measurable disease
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing the informed consent document
- Pregnant or breast-feeding females
- Any condition, including the presence of abnormal laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study
- Use of any other experimental drug or therapy within 28 days of baseline
- Known hypersensitivity to thalidomide
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| LenalidomideAlso: RevlimidDose level will depend upon time the participant enrolls on the study: Given orally once a day for 3 weeks followed by a one week rest period | Drug | Lenalidomide, fludarabine and rituximab |
| FludarabineDose level will vary depending upon when participant enters the trial: Given intravenously for 3-5 days | Drug | Lenalidomide, fludarabine and rituximab |
| RituximabGiven intravenously on Day 1 of each 28 day cycle | Drug | Lenalidomide, fludarabine and rituximab |
Primary outcome
To evaluate the safety of lenalidomide in combination with fludarabine-rituximab (FR) and to determine the maximum tolerated dose in subjects with previously untreated CLL/SLL.
Time frame: 2 years
3 secondary outcomes
To determine the objective response rate and progression-free survival following lenalidomide/FR in this patient population
Time frame: 2 years
To determine the improvement in ORR following two months of consolidation lenalidomide after completion of combination therapy
Time frame: 2 years
To assess effects on immune function as measured by cytokine levels, T and NK cell subsets, T cell activation during therapy and DTH vaccine responses.
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: lack of efficacy and tolerability). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 May 2016.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jennifer R. Brown, MD, PhD principal investigator
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Lenalidomide, Fludarabine and Rituximab in people with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Small Lymphocytic Leukemia, run by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 May 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: lack of efficacy and tolerability). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
To evaluate the safety of lenalidomide in combination with fludarabine-rituximab (FR) and to determine the maximum tolerated dose in subjects with previously untreated CLL/SLL. (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 May 2016.