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OligospermiaNCT00548977

Genetic Studies Spermatogenic Failure

An observational study of Oligospermia and Azoospermia, run by National Cheng-Kung University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The proposed study is designed to test the following hypotheses: 1. Mouse autosomal or X-linked genes which are exclusively expressed in mouse spermatogonia are also spermatogonia-specific in human. 2. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 14 to 60 years, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Oligospermia, Azoospermia, Male Infertility
What is being tested?
Drawing blood to study genetic polymorphism
How many people
283 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
Jan 2001to Feb 2005
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 14 to 60 years
  • Men only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Patient visited our outpatient clinic

Who may be able to join

  • Men with oligozoospermia(<2*10^7/ml) or azoospermia

Who cannot join

  • Abnormal karyotypes
  • Obvious genital trauma history
  • Genital hernia
  • Other recognizable causes of male infertility

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • National Cheng-Kung University Hospital

    Tainan

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

The proposed study is designed to test the following hypotheses:

  1. Mouse autosomal or X-linked genes which are exclusively expressed in mouse spermatogonia are also spermatogonia-specific in human.
  2. Severe spermatogenic defect, especially hypospermatogenesis or SCOS, is caused by an intrinsic defect in germ line stem cell or speramtogenia.
  3. Spermatogonia-specific genes are caudate genes for human spermatogenic defect, especially for hypospermatogenesis or SCOS.
  4. For a significant fraction of cases with severe spermatogenic defect, the sterile genes are transmitted via multifactorial inheritance mode.
  5. For some cases with severe spermatogenic defect, mutations of spermatogonia- specific genes may be transmitted in the X-linked recessive, autosomal recessive, or autosomal dominant mode.
Read the detailed description

Between 2% and 12% of couples worldwide are affected by reduced fertility. Men who have defects in sperm production (spermatogenic defect) account for about half of these cases. In Drosophila and mouse, targeted disruptions of numerous sterility- associated genes have been created. Physiological studies in the Drosophila and in mouse also indicate that spermatogenesis is subjected to complex regulation, and male infertility may result from aberrant regulatory events. In the human being, deletions of the Y chromosome account for only 10% of cases with spermatogenic defect, and etiologies of remaining 90% of cases are still unknown. It is evident that multiple genes are involved in male infertility. For cases with severe spermatogenic defect , testicular histology shows either decreased number of germ cells in all developmental stages (hypospermatogenesis) or complete absence of germ cells (Sertoli cell only syndrome or SCOS). It appears that there is an intrinsic defect which causes depletion of germ-line stem cells (spermatogonia) for cases with hypospermatogenesis or SCOS. Of 25 genes exclusively expressed in mouse spermatogonia, 3 are Y-linked, 10 are X-linked, and only 12 are distributed on autosomes.

Being tested
Drawing blood to study genetic polymorphism
Keywords
spermatogenesis defect, male infertility, azoospermia, oligozoospermia, Y chromosome markers, estrogen gene
Medical subject headings
Oligospermia, Azoospermia, Infertility, Male

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Drawing blood to study genetic polymorphismOther

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Genotype/phenotype correlation of Y-linked AZF candidates and estrogen-related genes

    Measured: At the time of visiting OPD

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Role of significant candidate genes in human spermatogenesis

    Measured: At the time of drawing blood

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Oct 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2001
  3. Study completionFeb 2005

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
283 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00548977
Sponsor's protocol ID
NCKUH-1
Status last verified
Oct 2007
First submitted
24 Oct 2007
Last updated
25 Oct 2007
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Oligospermia and Azoospermia, run by National Cheng-Kung University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Oct 2007. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Genotype/phenotype correlation of Y-linked AZF candidates and estrogen-related genes (time frame: At the time of visiting OPD). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Oct 2007.

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