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Myocardial IschemiaNCT01179802

Exercise-induced Changes in Cardiac Function & Morphology

A study testing Strenuous Endurance exercise in people with Myocardial Ischemia and Exercise, run by Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern at 1 site in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Until now it has been assumed that regular endurance training has a positive influence on cardiac function and that the positive effect increases with increasing intensity. However, little is known about the effects of intense endurance stress on the heart. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 40 years, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Strenuous Endurance exercise
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
11 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
Jul 2010to Oct 2010
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 40 years
  • Men only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants of the Jungfraumarathon 2010
  • Elite runners defined by their results in the Jungfraumarathon 2009 (not more than 4:30 h, corresponding to a delay of 90 minutes compared to the winner)

Who cannot join

  • Contraindication for MRI
  • • History of relevant cardiac disease (including cardiomyopathies)
  • coronary heart disease
  • coronary abnormalities
  • cardiovascular risk factors
  • History of any chronic disease
  • drug abuse

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • Dept. of Diagnostic, Interventional and Pediatric Radiology, University Hospital Bern

    Bern, CH-3010

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: Magnetic Resonance Technique in the Assessment of Exercise-induced Long- and Short-Term Changes in Cardiac Function and Morphology

Until now it has been assumed that regular endurance training has a positive influence on cardiac function and that the positive effect increases with increasing intensity. However, little is known about the effects of intense endurance stress on the heart. According to current knowledge repeated exposure to strenuous endurance activity may lead to minor but possibly irreversible damage to the heart with resultant scarring of the heart's muscle.

Within this study we attempt to find out by different analytical methods - in particular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ultrasound of the heart - to what extent the heart muscle is affected by an intense endurance exercise, i.e. the "Jungfrau-Marathon", and which changes can possibly be found. Due to repeated measurements we will obtain further information on the short-term course of possible changes.

Hypotheses: A single bout of prolonged strenuous exercise (PSE) leads to transient alteration in cardiac function accompanied by the appearance of biomarkers for myocardial damage.

Read the detailed description

Background

Despite the well documented cardio-protective effects of aerobic exercise of moderate intensity, short- and long-term consequences of strenuous exercise are less clear. There is increasing evidence that maintaining a high cardiac workload over a prolonged duration may result in transient impairment of cardiac function. Recent studies have also reported a transient increase in cardiac biomarkers after prolonged strenuous exercise. While in patients with cardiac disease the presence of cardiac dysfunction and increased cardiac biomarkers generally reflects myocardial damage, the impact of these observations in athletes is ill defined. It is a matter of concern whether in athletes such findings simply reflect a reversible response or whether repetitive events may lead to an accumulative cardiac damage. Traditional echocardiographic methods used to determine potential cardiac changes in morphology or function are investigator-dependent and may be subject to interference by cardiac pre- and afterload. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging provides an investigator-independent and objective method to quantify cardiac dimensions and function. Delayed contrast enhancement MR imaging is a highly reproducible cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging technique to directly visualize myocardial edema, necrosis and fibrosis.

Objective

To use cardiac and delayed contrast enhancement magnetic resonance imaging in combination with echocardiographic methods to quantify cardiac dysfunction after a single competitive PSE event and to study post-exercise changes in morphology and function as well as the post-exercise dynamics of specific markers of myocardial damage.

Methods

Cardiac and delayed contrast enhancement magnetic resonance imaging will be used in combination with echocardiographic methods to repetitively investigate post-exercise cardiac function and morphology in 10 elite athletes finishing the "Jungfrau Marathon". Biomarkers of myocardial damage are assessed simultaneously.

Post-exercise dynamics of the outcome parameters are followed over a minimum of 7 days after the exercise.

Being tested
Strenuous Endurance exercise
Medical subject headings
Myocardial Ischemia, Motor Activity, Myocardial Stunning, Heart Failure

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Strenuous Endurance exerciseOther

    "Jungfraumarathon": Mountain-Marathon with a length of 42km and a altitude-difference of approximately 1830meters.

Study groups in NCT01179802
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1Experimentalsingle event of a prolonged strenuous endurance exercise (mountain marathon)
Receives: Other: Strenuous Endurance exercise

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Quantification of edema and/or ischemic areas with MRI

    Measured: baseline

  2. Quantification of edema and/or ischemic areas with MRI

    Measured: 24h post-marathon

  3. Quantification of edema and/or ischemic areas with MRI

    Measured: 5 days post-marathon

  4. Quantification of edema and/or ischemic areas with MRI

    Measured: 8 days post-marathon

Secondary outcomes (15)
  1. anthropometric data, VO2max, resting-ECG, stress-ECG, blood analyses

    Measured: at baseline

  2. Cardiac contractility by echocardiography

    Measured: 1h post-marathon

  3. Cardiac contractility by echocardiography

    Measured: 5 days post-marathon

  4. Cardiac contractility by echocardiography

    Measured: 8 days post-marathon

  5. Cardiac contractility by echocardiography

    Measured: baseline

  6. various parameters of cardiac function and morphology assessed with MRI and echocardiography

    Measured: baseline

  7. various parameters of cardiac function and morphology assessed with MRI and echocardiography

    Measured: 1h post-marathon

  8. various parameters of cardiac function and morphology assessed with MRI and echocardiography

    Measured: 1 day post-marathon

  9. various parameters of cardiac function and morphology assessed with MRI and echocardiography

    Measured: 5 days post-marathon

  10. various parameters of cardiac function and morphology assessed with MRI and echocardiography

    Measured: 8 days post-marathon

  11. Post-exercise levels and dynamics of blood parameters indicating cardiac damage, cardiac overload , inflammation and hormonal stress response

    Measured: baseline

  12. Post-exercise levels and dynamics of blood parameters indicating cardiac damage, cardiac overload , inflammation and hormonal stress response

    Measured: 1h post-marathon

  13. Post-exercise levels and dynamics of blood parameters indicating cardiac damage, cardiac overload , inflammation and hormonal stress response

    Measured: 1 day post-marathon

  14. Post-exercise levels and dynamics of blood parameters indicating cardiac damage, cardiac overload , inflammation and hormonal stress response

    Measured: 5 days post-marathon

  15. Post-exercise levels and dynamics of blood parameters indicating cardiac damage, cardiac overload , inflammation and hormonal stress response

    Measured: 8 days post-marathon

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Aug 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2010
  3. Primary completionOct 2010
  4. Study completionOct 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
11 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01179802
Sponsor's protocol ID
KEK 005/10
Status last verified
Feb 2011
First submitted
10 Aug 2010
Last updated
15 Feb 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Wilhelm M, Zueger T, De Marchi S, Rimoldi SF, Brugger N, Steiner R, Stettler C, Nuoffer JM, Seiler C, Ith M. Inflammation and atrial remodeling after a mountain marathon. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2014 Jun;24(3):519-25. doi: 10.1111/sms.12030. Epub 2012 Dec 18.

    PubMed 23253265

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Strenuous Endurance exercise in people with Myocardial Ischemia and Exercise, run by Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Feb 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Quantification of edema and/or ischemic areas with MRI (time frame: baseline). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01179802, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Feb 2011.

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