Decrease of Inflammation of Adipose TissueADISASNCT01196845
Inflammation and Oxidative Stress of Adipose Tissue in Sleep Apnea Syndrome
A study testing cPAP in people with Decrease of Inflammation of Adipose Tissue and Sleep Apnea Syndrome, run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
The main objective of this study is to evaluate the decrease of inflammation of adipose tissue in obese and non-obese patients having a sleep apnea syndrome and treated or not by continuous positive airway pressure (cPAP). An interim analysis will be performed when 40 patients will be included. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 69 years, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Decrease of Inflammation of Adipose Tissue, Sleep Apnea Syndrome
- What is being tested?
- cPAP
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- 16 Oct 2010to 16 Feb 2017
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 69 years
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male between 18 and 70 years old
- Apnea Hypopnea Index > 30/h and > 5% TST with SaO2 < 90%
- patients obese (BMI > 33kg/m2) or non obese (BMI < 27kg/m2)
Who cannot join
- Female
- coronary ischemic disease, past history of CVA
- chronic pulmonary disease measured by arterial gasometry (PaO2 < 60mmHg and/or PaCO2 > 45mmHg)
- known hepatic disease
- alcohol consumption > 3 units/day
- sleepiness considered to be dangerous by the investigator
Show all 12Show fewer
- patient having an hazardous work regarding to awareness
- patient being under anticoagulant, antiplatelet drug or having an active stent or bleeding disorder
- patient having an inflammatory syndrome (C-reactive Protein > 10)
- any allergy to local anaesthetics
- chronic muscle pain
- contraindication to MRI
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Inflammation and Oxidative Stress of Adipose Tissue in Obese and Non-obese Patients Having Sleep Apnea Syndrome
The main objective of this study is to evaluate the decrease of inflammation of adipose tissue in obese and non-obese patients having a sleep apnea syndrome and treated or not by continuous positive airway pressure (cPAP).
An interim analysis will be performed when 40 patients will be included.
Read the detailed description
Inflammation of adipose tissue will be evaluated by RT-PCR on mRNA of pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1, IL-6, IL-4, IL-10, IL-12, RANTES, TNFa, leptin, adiponectin, CD68).
- Being tested
- cPAP
- Keywords
- adipose tissue, obese patients, inflammation, oxidative stress, sleep apnea syndrome
- Medical subject headings
- Sleep Apnea Syndromes, Inflammation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
cPAPDevice
Patients are randomised in 2 arms : cPAP or sham cPAP
cPAPDevice
Patients are randomised in 2 arms : cPAP or Sham cPAP
cPAPDevice
Patients are randomised in 2 arms : cPAP or sham cPAP
cPAPDevice
Patients are randomised in 2 arms : cPAP or sham cPAP
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| obese + cPAP | Other | Patients with sleep apnea syndrome will be first randomised in 2 arms according to their obesity. They will be secondly randomised in 2 arms receiving either cPAP treatment or Sham cPAP. Receives: Device: cPAP |
| obese + Sham cPAP | Other | Patients with sleep apnea syndrome will be first randomised in 2 arms according to their obesity. They will be secondly randomised in 2 arms receiving either cPAP treatment or Sham cPAP. Receives: Device: cPAP |
| non-obese + cPAP | Other | Patients with sleep apnea syndrome will be first randomised in 2 arms according to their obesity. They will be secondly randomised in 2 arms receiving either cPAP treatment or Sham cPAP. Receives: Device: cPAP |
| non-obese + Sham cPAP | Other | Patients with sleep apnea syndrome will be first randomised in 2 arms according to their obesity. They will be secondly randomised in 2 arms receiving either cPAP treatment or Sham cPAP. Receives: Device: cPAP |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Decrease of inflammation in adipose tissue
Obese and non-obese patients having a sleep apnea syndrome will be treated by cPAP or not (placebo arm). Decrease of inflammation in adipose tissue is expected to be observed in patients treated by cPAP.
Measured: 2 months
Secondary outcomes (8)
Decrease of oxidative stress
Measures of oxidative stress will be done in obese and non-obese patients treated either by cPAP or "Placebo cPAP"
Measured: 2 months
measure of insulin sensitivity
Insulin sensitivity will be measured in obese and non-obese patients treated either by cPAP or "placebo cPAP"
Measured: 2 months
Decrease of systemic inflammation
This measure will be done in obese and non-obese patients treated either by cPAP or "placebo cPAP"
Measured: 2 months
Measure of local hypoxemia of adipose tissue
This measure will be done in obese and non-obese patients treated either by cPAP or "placebo cPAP"
Measured: 2 months
Measure of structural and functional changes in skeletal muscle
This measure will be done in obese and non-obese patients treated either by cPAP or "placebo cPAP"
Measured: 2 months
Measure of vascular adhesion factors modifications and protein synthesis signals modifications
This measure will be done in musculus skeletal of obese and non-obese patients treated either by cPAP or "placebo cPAP"
Measured: 2 months
Decrease in endothelial dysfunction
This measure will be done in obese and non-obese patients treated either by cPAP or "placebo cPAP" and correlated to decrease of inflammation and oxidative stress
Measured: 2 months
Decrease in arterial rigidity
This measure will be done in obese and non-obese patients treated either by cPAP or "placebo cPAP" and correlated to decrease of inflammation and oxidative stress
Measured: 2 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Sep 2010 (estimated)
- Study start16 Oct 2010
- Primary completion16 Feb 2017
- Study completion16 Feb 2017
Why it stopped: Enrollment difficulty
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Decrease of Inflammation of Adipose TissueStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Hospital, GrenobleThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Grenoble
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne, Hospices Civils de Lyon, University Hospital, Geneva
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jean Louis PEPIN, ProfessorPhD, Principal investigator, University Hospital, Grenoble
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01196845
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 09-CHUG-25
- Other IDs
- 2009-A00826-51
- Acronym
- ADISAS
- Status last verified
- Dec 2025
- First submitted
- 6 Sep 2010
- Last updated
- 29 Dec 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Baguet JP, Hammer L, Levy P, Pierre H, Launois S, Mallion JM, Pepin JL. The severity of oxygen desaturation is predictive of carotid wall thickening and plaque occurrence. Chest. 2005 Nov;128(5):3407-12. doi: 10.1378/chest.128.5.3407.
PubMed 16304292Shamsuzzaman AS, Gersh BJ, Somers VK. Obstructive sleep apnea: implications for cardiac and vascular disease. JAMA. 2003 Oct 8;290(14):1906-14. doi: 10.1001/jama.290.14.1906.
PubMed 14532320Hosogai N, Fukuhara A, Oshima K, Miyata Y, Tanaka S, Segawa K, Furukawa S, Tochino Y, Komuro R, Matsuda M, Shimomura I. Adipose tissue hypoxia in obesity and its impact on adipocytokine dysregulation. Diabetes. 2007 Apr;56(4):901-11. doi: 10.2337/db06-0911.
PubMed 17395738Marin JM, Carrizo SJ, Vicente E, Agusti AG. Long-term cardiovascular outcomes in men with obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea with or without treatment with continuous positive airway pressure: an observational study. Lancet. 2005 Mar 19-25;365(9464):1046-53. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)71141-7.
PubMed 15781100Coughlin SR, Mawdsley L, Mugarza JA, Wilding JP, Calverley PM. Cardiovascular and metabolic effects of CPAP in obese males with OSA. Eur Respir J. 2007 Apr;29(4):720-7. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00043306. Epub 2007 Jan 24.
PubMed 17251237Lavie L. Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome--an oxidative stress disorder. Sleep Med Rev. 2003 Feb;7(1):35-51. doi: 10.1053/smrv.2002.0261.
PubMed 12586529Jullian-Desayes I, Tamisier R, Zarski JP, Aron-Wisnewsky J, Launois-Rollinat SH, Trocme C, Levy P, Joyeux-Faure M, Pepin JL. Impact of effective versus sham continuous positive airway pressure on liver injury in obstructive sleep apnoea: Data from randomized trials. Respirology. 2016 Feb;21(2):378-85. doi: 10.1111/resp.12672. Epub 2015 Nov 16.
PubMed 26567858
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Dec 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Inflammation and Oxidative Stress of Adipose Tissue in Obese and Non-obese Patients Having Sleep Apnea Syndrome
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01196845
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ADISAS / 09-CHUG-25
- Keywords
- adipose tissue, obese patients, inflammation, oxidative stress, sleep apnea syndrome
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Enrollment difficulty
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, GrenobleUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne, Hospices Civils de Lyon, University Hospital, Geneva
- Study start
- 16 Oct 2010 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 16 Feb 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 16 Feb 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Sep 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The main objective of this study is to evaluate the decrease of inflammation of adipose tissue in obese and non-obese patients having a sleep apnea syndrome and treated or not by continuous positive airway pressure (cPAP).
An interim analysis will be performed when 40 patients will be included.
Detailed description
Inflammation of adipose tissue will be evaluated by RT-PCR on mRNA of pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1, IL-6, IL-4, IL-10, IL-12, RANTES, TNFa, leptin, adiponectin, CD68).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| obese + cPAP | Other | Device: cPAPPatients with sleep apnea syndrome will be first randomised in 2 arms according to their obesity. They will be secondly randomised in 2 arms receiving either cPAP treatment or Sham cPAP. |
| obese + Sham cPAP | Other | Device: cPAPPatients with sleep apnea syndrome will be first randomised in 2 arms according to their obesity. They will be secondly randomised in 2 arms receiving either cPAP treatment or Sham cPAP. |
| non-obese + cPAP | Other | Device: cPAPPatients with sleep apnea syndrome will be first randomised in 2 arms according to their obesity. They will be secondly randomised in 2 arms receiving either cPAP treatment or Sham cPAP. |
| non-obese + Sham cPAP | Other | Device: cPAPPatients with sleep apnea syndrome will be first randomised in 2 arms according to their obesity. They will be secondly randomised in 2 arms receiving either cPAP treatment or Sham cPAP. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 69 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Male between 18 and 70 years old
- Apnea Hypopnea Index > 30/h and > 5% TST with SaO2 < 90%
- patients obese (BMI > 33kg/m2) or non obese (BMI < 27kg/m2)
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Female
- coronary ischemic disease, past history of CVA
- chronic pulmonary disease measured by arterial gasometry (PaO2 < 60mmHg and/or PaCO2 > 45mmHg)
- known hepatic disease
- alcohol consumption > 3 units/day
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| cPAPPatients are randomised in 2 arms : cPAP or sham cPAP | Device | obese + cPAP |
| cPAPPatients are randomised in 2 arms : cPAP or Sham cPAP | Device | obese + Sham cPAP |
| cPAPPatients are randomised in 2 arms : cPAP or sham cPAP | Device | non-obese + cPAP |
| cPAPPatients are randomised in 2 arms : cPAP or sham cPAP | Device | non-obese + Sham cPAP |
Primary outcome
Decrease of inflammation in adipose tissue
Time frame: 2 months
Obese and non-obese patients having a sleep apnea syndrome will be treated by cPAP or not (placebo arm). Decrease of inflammation in adipose tissue is expected to be observed in patients treated by cPAP.
8 secondary outcomes
Decrease of oxidative stress
Time frame: 2 months
measure of insulin sensitivity
Time frame: 2 months
Decrease of systemic inflammation
Time frame: 2 months
Measure of local hypoxemia of adipose tissue
Time frame: 2 months
Measure of structural and functional changes in skeletal muscle
Time frame: 2 months
Measure of vascular adhesion factors modifications and protein synthesis signals modifications
Time frame: 2 months
Decrease in endothelial dysfunction
Time frame: 2 months
Decrease in arterial rigidity
Time frame: 2 months
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Enrollment difficulty). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Dec 2025.
- Background: PubMed 16304292Baguet JP, Hammer L, Levy P, Pierre H, Launois S, Mallion JM, Pepin JL. The severity of oxygen desaturation is predictive of carotid wall thickening and plaque occurrence. Chest. 2005 Nov;128(5):3407-12. doi: 10.1378/chest.128.5.3407.
- Background: PubMed 14532320Shamsuzzaman AS, Gersh BJ, Somers VK. Obstructive sleep apnea: implications for cardiac and vascular disease. JAMA. 2003 Oct 8;290(14):1906-14. doi: 10.1001/jama.290.14.1906.
- Background: PubMed 17395738Hosogai N, Fukuhara A, Oshima K, Miyata Y, Tanaka S, Segawa K, Furukawa S, Tochino Y, Komuro R, Matsuda M, Shimomura I. Adipose tissue hypoxia in obesity and its impact on adipocytokine dysregulation. Diabetes. 2007 Apr;56(4):901-11. doi: 10.2337/db06-0911.
- Background: PubMed 15781100Marin JM, Carrizo SJ, Vicente E, Agusti AG. Long-term cardiovascular outcomes in men with obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea with or without treatment with continuous positive airway pressure: an observational study. Lancet. 2005 Mar 19-25;365(9464):1046-53. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)71141-7.
- Background: PubMed 17251237Coughlin SR, Mawdsley L, Mugarza JA, Wilding JP, Calverley PM. Cardiovascular and metabolic effects of CPAP in obese males with OSA. Eur Respir J. 2007 Apr;29(4):720-7. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00043306. Epub 2007 Jan 24.
- Background: PubMed 12586529Lavie L. Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome--an oxidative stress disorder. Sleep Med Rev. 2003 Feb;7(1):35-51. doi: 10.1053/smrv.2002.0261.
- Results publication: PubMed 26567858Jullian-Desayes I, Tamisier R, Zarski JP, Aron-Wisnewsky J, Launois-Rollinat SH, Trocme C, Levy P, Joyeux-Faure M, Pepin JL. Impact of effective versus sham continuous positive airway pressure on liver injury in obstructive sleep apnoea: Data from randomized trials. Respirology. 2016 Feb;21(2):378-85. doi: 10.1111/resp.12672. Epub 2015 Nov 16.
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jean Louis PEPIN, ProfessorPhD principal investigator
University Hospital, Grenoble
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing cPAP in people with Decrease of Inflammation of Adipose Tissue and Sleep Apnea Syndrome, run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Enrollment difficulty). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Decrease of inflammation in adipose tissue (time frame: 2 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01196845, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Dec 2025.