AzTrials
AzTrials

AsthmaNCT01268462

Use of Heliox Associated With PEEP in Patients With Asthma

A study testing Heliox+PEP, Oxygen+PEP and Heliox in people with Asthma and Helium, run by Universidade Federal de Pernambuco at 1 site in Brazil.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

In patients with obstructive lung disease like asthma aerosol therapy is the most used for drug administration. A order to make better use of aerosolized drugs in asthmatic patients, studies focus on ways to optimize this administration. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Asthma, Helium, Oxygen
What is being tested?
Heliox+PEP, Oxygen+PEP and Heliox
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
32 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
Jul 2009to Jan 2010
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with clinical diagnosis of persistent asthma
  • FEV1 <60% predicted more than one year
  • Reversibility of bronchial obstruction after administration of bronchodilators at least 10% in FEV1 on spirometry.

Who cannot join

  • patients unable to understand or perform the spirometric maneuver or failed to keep in proper positioning to obtain the scintigraphic images
  • History of smoking over the past three years associated with a consumption greater than 100 cigarettes per year or who had history of smoking increased 10 years
  • pulmonary comorbidities such as COPD, bronchiectasis and tuberculosis sequelae
  • Pregnancy and any contraindication to the use of PEP, such as active hemoptysis, sinusitis, surgery or facial trauma, oral or injury, epistaxis, esophageal surgery and nausea.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Brazil1 site
  • Hospital das Clínicas

    Recife, Pernambuco

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

In patients with obstructive lung disease like asthma aerosol therapy is the most used for drug administration. A order to make better use of aerosolized drugs in asthmatic patients, studies focus on ways to optimize this administration. Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of nebulized bronchodilators carried by heliox associated with positive expiratory pressure (PEP) in lung deposition of radiation activity in adult asthmatic patients between episodes and its impact on lung function. Methods: A randomized controlled trial involving 32 with a mean age of 47.28 ± 9.67 of which 25% of the sample are male, these patients were divided into four groups: heliox + PEP, + PEP oxygen, heliox and oxygen in Regarding the anthropometric characteristics, parameters and cardiopulmonary baseline spirometry data were similar for all groups. For inhalation lung scintigraphy was used a noninvasive delivery system - orofacial mask with two unidirectional valves nontoxic - inspiratory and expiratory branch - connected to the nebulizer for radioisotopes associated with PEP of 10 cm H2O. At the end of inhalation, the images were acquired in a scintillation camera at 0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 min. In order to analyze the aerosol deposition in different lung areas were delineated regions of interest (ROIs) in the vertical - the upper, middle and bottom - and horizontal central, intermediate and peripheral. Results: The spirometric data showed an increase in the values of forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) predicted when compared with the heliox group + PEP (80%, p = 0.030) with PEP + O2 (65%, p = 0.030). As for CI, there was also an increase in PEP + heliox group (0.05 L, p = 0.012) compared to groups without oxygen and heliox PEP (0.03 L, 0.03 L, p = 0.012 respectively) for the total number of counts, no differences were seen between groups with heliox and oxygen with PEP PEP (482510, 577598, p = 0.262 respectively) for the total number of counts by comparing the oxygen group + PEP (577,598) with the heliox group (332,951, p = 0.004) and oxygen without PEP (409,526, p = 0.045), there was a greater number of counts in the O2 + PEP group. By analyzing the rate of pulmonary deposition (IDP) in the vertical gradient, higher deposition in the middle third (p = 0.001) when compared to upper and lower in both groups. With regard to IDPs in the horizontal gradient, there was greater deposition in the intermediate region when compared to central and peripheral (p = 0.003, 0.001 respectively) in all groups. As the penetration rate, no significant differences between groups (p = 0.726). When considering the pulmonary clearance, decreased with the number of counts over time within groups (p <0.05) but no differences between them: heliox + PEP (20.67%), PEP + oxygen (13.50%), heliox (16.27%) and oxygen (16%) - (p> 0.05). Conclusion: Although no differences in the rate of penetration and clearance of pulmonary radiation activity between groups, we noted a higher number of counts in patients who underwent nebulization with oxygen associated with PEP and a functional improvement in patients who underwent nebulization with PEP as spirometric values and CI.

Being tested
Heliox+PEP, Oxygen+PEP, Heliox, Oxygen
Medical subject headings
Asthma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Heliox+PEPOther

    For the nebulization with heliox was used radioaerosol a noninvasive delivery system that consists of a nontoxic orofacial mask with two unidirectional valves - inspiratory and expiratory branch - connected to the nebulizer for radioisotopes Venticis ® II Medical device, class II, CE 0459 (Ventibox / CIS Bio International, France). This mask was attached to the patient's face to prevent leaks and maintain proper pressurization and better patient compliance to the PEP. PEP was offered to 10 cm H2O through valve (Vital Signs, Totowa, NY) attached to the expiratory branch. The nebulizer was fed by a flow of 11 l / min of heliox for the heliox group according to the protocol of Hess et al. When powered by heliox mixture, the flow was adjusted flowmeter suitable for this mixture.

  • Oxygen+PEPOther

    For nebulization of radioaerosol with oxygen, we used a noninvasive delivery system that consists of a mask with two nontoxic orofacial unidirectional valves - inspiratory and expiratory branch - connected to the nebulizer for radioisotopes Venticis ® II Medical device, class II, CE 0459 (Ventibox / CIS Bio International, France). This mask was attached to the patient's face to prevent leaks and maintain proper pressurization and better patient compliance to PEP (Figure 2). PEP was offered to 10 cm H2O through valve (Vital Signs, Totowa, NY) attached to the expiratory branch. The nebulizer was fed by a stream of 8 l / min oxygen.

  • HelioxOther

    For the nebulization with heliox we used a noninvasive delivery system that consists of a nontoxic orofacial mask with two unidirectional valves - inspiratory and expiratory branch - connected to the nebulizer for radioisotopes Venticis ® II Medical device, class II, CE 0459 (Ventibox / CIS Bio International, France). We used a PEP valve without resistance.

  • OxygenOther

    For nebulization of radioaerosol with oxygen, we used a noninvasive delivery system that consists of a mask with two nontoxic orofacial unidirectional valves - inspiratory and expiratory branch - connected to the nebulizer for radioisotopes Venticis ® II Medical device, class II, CE 0459 (Ventibox / CIS Bio International, France). We used a PEP valve without resistance.

Study groups in NCT01268462
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Heliox + PEP (Group 1)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: Heliox+PEP
Oxygen+PEP(Group 2)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: Oxygen+PEP
Heliox ( Group 3)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: Heliox
Oxygen (Group 4)Active comparatorNot described
Receives: Other: Oxygen

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pulmonary deposition radioaerosol

    For inhalation lung scintigraphy, was administered an average dose of acid dietilnotriaminopentaacético labeled with Technetium (DTPA - 99mTc) from 25 to 10 mCi associated bromide drops and 20 drops of Fenoterol bromide ipatropium diluted to a total of up to 3 ml saline 0.9%.

    Measured: 6 mouths

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Pulmonary Function

    To obtain spirometric values and CI were asked the patients to perform three maneuvers. Spirometry were analyzed FEV1, PEF and forced vital capacity (FVC), considering the percentage of predicted as the best value recorded in accordance with American Thoracic Society. For CI, this correction was performed by body mass index (BMI) and weight.

    Measured: The patient was the pulmonary function test before and after intervention.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Dec 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2009
  3. Primary completionJan 2010
  4. Study completionJan 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
32 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01268462
Sponsor's protocol ID
31012010
Status last verified
Oct 2010
First submitted
29 Dec 2010
Last updated
30 Dec 2010
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Piva JP, Menna Barreto SS, Zelmanovitz F, Amantea S, Cox P. Heliox versus oxygen for nebulized aerosol therapy in children with lower airway obstruction. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2002 Jan;3(1):6-10. doi: 10.1097/00130478-200201000-00002.

    PubMed 12793914
  • Hess DR, Acosta FL, Ritz RH, Kacmarek RM, Camargo CA Jr. The effect of heliox on nebulizer function using a beta-agonist bronchodilator. Chest. 1999 Jan;115(1):184-9. doi: 10.1378/chest.115.1.184.

    PubMed 9925082
  • Alcoforado L, Brandao S, Rattes C, Brandao D, Lima V, Ferreira Lima G, Fink JB, Dornelas de Andrade A. Evaluation of lung function and deposition of aerosolized bronchodilators carried by heliox associated with positive expiratory pressure in stable asthmatics: a randomized clinical trial. Respir Med. 2013 Aug;107(8):1178-85. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2013.03.020. Epub 2013 May 9.

    PubMed 23664767

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Heliox+PEP, Oxygen+PEP and Heliox in people with Asthma and Helium, run by Universidade Federal de Pernambuco at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Dec 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pulmonary deposition radioaerosol (time frame: 6 mouths). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01268462, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Dec 2010.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in