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Heart FailureCTA-HFNCT01283659

IMAGE-HF Project I-C: Computed Tomographic Coronary Angiography for Heart Failure Patients

A study testing Standard Imaging and Advanced Imaging in people with Heart Failure, run by Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporation at 15 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background: The prevalence of heart failure (HF) is rapidly rising in industrialized and developing countries. Though invasive coronary angiography (ICA) remains the gold standard for anatomical assessment of coronary arteries and luminal stenoses in these patients, alternatives have been sought. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Heart Failure
What is being tested?
Standard Imaging and Advanced Imaging
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
253 participants
Where
15 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Feb 2011to 31 Dec 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

None listed.

Who cannot join

  • Age < 18 years or lack of consent,
  • Renal Insufficiency (GFR < 45 ml/min);
  • Allergy to intravenous contrast agents;
  • Contraindication to radiation exposure (e.g. pregnancy);
  • Uncontrolled HR at time of scan (as per local clinical routine)
  • History of revascularization (CABG or PCI);
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Atrial fibrillation, frequent atrial or ventricular ectopy (> 1 / minute);
  • Unable to perform 20 second breath-hold;
  • CTA or ICA within the preceding 12 months

Trial locations and contacts

15 sites in 2 countries.

15 sites in 2 countries

Canada12 sites
  • University of Calgary

    Calgary, Alberta

  • University of Alberta

    Edmonton, Alberta

  • Dalhousie University

    Halifax, Nova Scotia

  • Hamilton Health Sciences Centre

    Hamilton, Ontario

  • London Health Sciences Centre

    London, Ontario

  • Montreal Heart Institute

    Montreal, Quebec

  • University of Ottawa Heart Institute

    Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y 4W7

  • University of Laval

    Québec, Quebec

  • Université de Sherbrooke

    Sherbrooke, Quebec

  • St. Michael's Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario

  • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

    Toronto, Ontario

  • University of Manitoba

    Winnipeg, Manitoba

Other trials in Canada

Finland3 sites
  • Helsinki University Central Hospital,

    Helsinki

  • University of Kuopio

    Kuopio

  • University of Turku

    Turku

Other trials in Finland

About this study

Official title: Computed Tomographic Coronary Angiography for Heart Failure Patients (CTA -HF) Project I-C of Imaging Modalities to Assist With Guiding Therapy and the Evaluation of Patients With Heart Failure (IMAGE-HF)

Background: The prevalence of heart failure (HF) is rapidly rising in industrialized and developing countries. Though invasive coronary angiography (ICA) remains the gold standard for anatomical assessment of coronary arteries and luminal stenoses in these patients, alternatives have been sought. Computed tomographic coronary angiography (CTA) has emerged as an accurate non-invasive diagnostic tool for CAD and has been demonstrated to have prognostic value. Whether or not CTA can be used in patients with HF for diagnosis and to guide patient investigations and management is unknown. Acknowledging the aging population in industrialized counties, the increasing burden of healthcare and growing prevalence of HF, there is a need to identify non-invasive diagnostic tests that are cost-effective, readily available, safe and of sufficient accuracy to risk stratify patients and guide investigations and management.

Methods: The proposed randomized controlled trial (RCT) will evaluate the clinical utility of computed tomographic coronary angiography (CTA) and investigate its potential benefit on resource utilization and health economics in patients with progressive or newly diagnosed heart failure (HF) of unknown etiology (i.e. ischemic versus non- ischemic) or in whom the definition of coronary anatomy is required for diagnosis and management. The experimental algorithm will be compared to invasive coronary angiography (ICA)

Analysis of composite clinical events and major adverse cardiac events will be performed to determine the impact of these strategies upon patient outcomes. Accuracy of CTA in detection of coronary anatomy and obstruction will be assessed in patients undergoing ICA. It is expected that CTA will be a more cost-effective strategy for diagnosis; yielding similar outcomes with fewer procedural risks and improved resource utilization.

Read the detailed description

Hypotheses Primary Hypothesis: Compared to ICA, a diagnostic strategy algorithm using CTA for patients with HF of unknown etiology or where the definition of coronary anatomy is required for diagnosis and management, will result in a reduction in downstream resource utilization and per patient cost.

Secondary Hypotheses: I) Compared to standard care, a strategy that uses CTA will achieve: a) similar composite clinical events (CCE), quality of life (QoL), major adverse cardiac events (MACE); b) a lower rate of procedure related complications (death, MI, stroke, vascular complications, severe allergic reactions; contrast nephropathy); c) a lower rate of normal ICA. II) Using patient-based analysis and vessel-based analysis, CTA has very good agreement with ICA among patients with HF in the CTA arm who proceed to ICA.

Objectives The primary objective is to understand the role of CTA in patients with HF of unknown etiology. We propose a prospective randomized study of 250 patients to examine the potential impact of CTA compared to ICAon resource utilization and health care costs in patients with HF with unknown CAD status.

Secondary objectives are to: compare CCE, QoL and MACE in the CTA and ICA arms. Radiation exposure and safety in both groups will also be assessed.

Trial design The proposed trial is a multicentre randomized controlled trial of 250 patients. In addition, a retrospective review of the current CTA and ICA databases at the University of Ottawa Heart Institute will be conducted to identify an additional cohort of patients (200-400) where the imaging modality decision has already been made. These patients are not eligible for randomization, but will be entered into a registry.

Trial interventions - Randomization All HF patients requiring investigation to determine the etiology of HF (ischemic versus non-ischemic) will be screened for the study. Patients will be randomized to the investigation arm CTA or ICA. Patients will be stratified according to recruitment site and pre-test probability for obstructive CAD. A stratified block (varying sizes) randomization scheme will be used. Within each strata, patients will be randomized with varying block sizes into the two study groups. A central randomization scheme (envelope), which will ensure concealment, will be used and the local research co-ordinator will perform patient assignments. The randomization scheme will be generated by a statistician using a SAS macro.

Conditions
Heart Failure
Being tested
Standard Imaging, Advanced Imaging
Keywords
computed tomographic angiography, coronary angiogram, cost effectiveness, QoL, Heart failure, diagnostic accuracy, prospective comparative effectiveness randomized clinical trial
Medical subject headings
Heart Failure

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Standard ImagingOther

    Also called Coronary Angiography

  • Advanced ImagingOther

    Also called Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography

Study groups in NCT01283659
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Standard imaging (coronary angiography)Active comparatorSubjects will undergo a coronary angiogram as planned by their attending doctor
Receives: Other: Standard Imaging
Advanced imaging (CTA)Active comparatorSubjects will undergo a CTA scan first. Based on the CTA results, subjects may or may not proceed to coronary angiography. CTA results will be reviewed by the attending physician.
Receives: Other: Advanced Imaging

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Resource Utilization

    Primary Outcome Measure: Resource Utilization: will be measured as detailed in Appendix A. Cost: the incremental cost of the diagnostic strategy using CTA will be the primary endpoint and will be estimated through regression methods.

    Measured: 3 and 12 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Clinical Endpoints

    CCE, LV Function, QoL, and Safety: will measured.

    Measured: 3 and 12 months

  2. CTA Accuracy

    CTA Accuracy: To address one of the secondary hypotheses: the accuracy in the cohort of patients with CTA undergoing ICA (~ n=100) diagnostic test characteristics (sensitivity, specificity, predictive values and likelihood ratios) will be determined and reported with 95% confidence intervals (CI).

    Measured: Baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Jan 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2011
  3. Primary completionDec 2017
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
253 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01283659
Sponsor's protocol ID
Project I-C
Other IDs
CIF-99470
Acronym
CTA-HF
Status last verified
Nov 2019
First submitted
20 Jan 2011
Last updated
21 Nov 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Paterson DI, OMeara E, Chow BJ, Ukkonen H, Beanlands RS. Recent advances in cardiac imaging for patients with heart failure. Curr Opin Cardiol. 2011 Mar;26(2):132-43. doi: 10.1097/HCO.0b013e32834380e7.

    PubMed 21297464
  • Chow BJ, Green RE, Coyle D, Laine M, Hanninen H, Leskinen H, Rajda M, Larose E, Hartikainen J, Hedman M, Mielniczuk L, O'Meara E, deKemp RA, Klein R, Paterson I, White JA, Yla-Herttuala S, Leber A, Tandon V, Lee T, Al-Hesayen A, Hessian R, Dowsley T, Kass M, Kelly C, Garrard L, Tardif JC, Knuuti J, Beanlands RS, Wells GA; IMAGE-HF Investigators. Computed tomographic coronary angiography for patients with heart failure (CTA-HF): a randomized controlled trial (IMAGE HF Project 1-C). Trials. 2013 Dec 26;14:443. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-14-443.

    PubMed 24369097
  • Chow BJW, Coyle D, Hossain A, Laine M, Hanninen H, Ukkonen H, Rajda M, Larose E, Hartikainen J, Mielniczuk L, Kass M, Connelly KA, O'Meara E, Garrard L, Bishop H, Small G, Hedman M, Coyle K, Yla-Herttuala S, Knuuti J, Wells GA, Beanlands RS; IMAGE-HF Investigators. Computed tomography coronary angiography for patients with heart failure (CTA-HF): a randomized controlled trial (IMAGE-HF 1C). Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2021 Aug 14;22(9):1083-1090. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jeaa109.

    PubMed 32588042

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Standard Imaging and Advanced Imaging in people with Heart Failure, run by Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporation at 15 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 15 sites in Canada, Finland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Resource Utilization (time frame: 3 and 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01283659, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Nov 2019.

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