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Acute Liver FailureNCT01435421

Breath Test for Patients With Acute Liver Disease for Early Detection of the Need for Transplant or Recovery

An observational study of Acute Liver Failure, run by Hadassah Medical Organization.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Acute liver failure (ALF) results from an abrupt loss of hepatic metabolic and synthetic function and leads to encephalopathy and potentially multi-organ dysfunction. Aetiologies include autoimmune and metabolic diseases, infectious agents and hepatotoxins. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Acute Liver Failure
How many people
112 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Oct 2011to Dec 2012
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients that are hospitalaized.

Who may be able to join

  • Adult men or women (>18 years of age).
  • Acute Liver insult
  • No evidence of cirrhosis (unless clinical acute Wilsons)
  • INR > 1.5
  • Duration of illness < 24 weeks -

Who cannot join

  • Patient with any chronic liver disease
  • Patient has severe congestive heart failure
  • Patient has severe pulmonary hypertension
  • Patient has chronic renal insufficiency with severe cardiac disease
  • Patient has previous surgical bypass surgery for morbid obesity
  • Patient has extensive small bowel resection
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Patient with established extra-hepatic auto-immune disease on long term treatment
  • Patient is a recipient of any organ transplant (within the last 3 months)- Patient with proven or suspected hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Patient is pregnant
  • Patient allergic to paracetamol (such as Tylenol or any other related medications)
  • Patients in whom oral intake is contra-indicated
  • Patient, based on the opinion of the investigator, should not be enrolled into this study
  • Patients or their nominated representative is unwilling to sign informed consent
  • Patients that are participating in other clinical trials evaluating experimental treatments or procedures, not including observatory trials -

About this study

Acute liver failure (ALF) results from an abrupt loss of hepatic metabolic and synthetic function and leads to encephalopathy and potentially multi-organ dysfunction. Aetiologies include autoimmune and metabolic diseases, infectious agents and hepatotoxins. Worldwide, infectious hepatitis (A, B and E) is the most common cause. In Western Europe and the USA, ALF is most frequently caused by paracetamol intoxication.

The MBT can produce immediate results to aid in decision making in patients with acute liver disease. Such a test may affect decision-making regarding transplantation in this setting, facilitate appropriate discharge from critical care to other hospital units and to home, provide point of care assessment of therapeutic interventions.

Read more

The BreathID can potentially help in determining:

  • Parameter to include patients in transplant list (the UNOS 1A group)
  • Identification that patient deteriorates and needs extended hospitalization/referral to ICU/change in management
  • An addition to the MELD and or other scores to estimate risk in other acute patients
  • Additional information to that of other commonly utilized prognostic scoring systems

The primary end-point of the study is to develop a model to predict deterioration of the liver disease, which incorporates measurements from the MBT along with other potential variables. The data collected will be used to develop a prediction model using data-mining methodology (linear and non-linear regression models, binary trees, neural networks, etc…). The predictive models may include measurements from the MBT, blood test results, as single measurements or as trend over time. The model that will be developed, will attempt to predict the disease deterioration vs. recovery accurately, at an earlier time point than the standard procedure. A threshold will then be determinate based on adequate sensitivity and specificity levels.

Medical subject headings
Liver Failure, Acute

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Sep 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2011
  3. Primary completionDec 2012 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Enrolment
112 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01435421
Sponsor's protocol ID
ALF-BID-1108-HMO-CTIL
Status last verified
Sep 2011
First submitted
15 Sep 2011
Last updated
16 Sep 2011
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Acute Liver Failure, run by Hadassah Medical Organization.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Sep 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Sep 2011.

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