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Patent Ductus ArteriosusPhase 3TRIOCAPINCT01630278

Early Ibuprofen Treatment of Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) in Premature Infants (TRIOCAPI)

A Phase 3 study testing Ibuprofen in people with Patent Ductus Arteriosus, run by Nantes University Hospital at 11 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Very premature infants with a large ductus, selected by an early echocardiogram, will receive either ibuprofen or placebo before 12 hours of life. Follow-up will include repeated echocardiograms and cranial ultrasound at 36 hours, 14 days and 36 weeks of postconceptional age. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 28 weeks
Conditions the study is for
Patent Ductus Arteriosus
What is being tested?
Ibuprofen
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
363 participants
Where
11 sitesFrance
Study dates
Mar 2012to Jun 2019
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 28 weeks
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Gestational less than 28 weeks
  • Postnatal age less than 12 hours

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

11 sites in 1 country.

11 sites in 1 country

France11 sites
  • University Hopsital

    Angers

  • University Hopsital

    Bordeaux

  • University Hospital

    Créteil

  • University Hospital

    Grenoble

  • University Hospital

    Lille

  • University Hospital

    Marseille

  • Univesity Hospital

    Montpellier

  • University Hospital

    Nantes

  • University Hospital (AP-HP Groupe hospitalier)

    Paris

  • University Hospital

    Rennes

  • University Hospital

    Tours

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Impact of Early Targeted Ibuprofene Treatment of Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) on Long Term Neurodevelopmental Outcome in Very Premature Infants (TRIOCAPI)

Very premature infants with a large ductus, selected by an early echocardiogram, will receive either ibuprofen or placebo before 12 hours of life. Follow-up will include repeated echocardiograms and cranial ultrasound at 36 hours, 14 days and 36 weeks of postconceptional age. The primary outcome will be survival without cerebral palsy at years.

Being tested
Ibuprofen, Placebo
Keywords
Prematurity, patent ductus arteriosus, ibuprofen
Medical subject headings
Ductus Arteriosus, Patent, Premature Birth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • IbuprofenDrug

    Very premature infants with a large ductus, selected by an early echocardiogram, will receive ibuprofen before 12 hours of life

  • PlaceboDrug

    Very premature infants with a large ductus, selected by an early echocardiogram, will receive placebo before 12 hours of life

Study groups in NCT01630278
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Small ductusNo interventionNot described
Large ductus ibuprofenExperimentalVery premature infants with a large ductus, selected by an early echocardiogram, will receive ibuprofen before 12 hours of life
Receives: Drug: Ibuprofen
Large ductus placeboPlacebo comparatorVery premature infants with a large ductus, selected by an early echocardiogram, will receive placebo before 12 hours of life
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 2-year survival without cerebral palsy

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. ASQ (Ages and Stages Questionnaire) score at 2 years

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Incidence of other prematurity-related morbidities (pulmonary, digestive, neurological, renal)

    To compare the outcome between the large and the small ductus groups

    Measured: 2 years

  3. Comparison of outcome according to the McNamara stage at surgical ligation

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Jun 2012 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2012
  3. Primary completionJun 2019
  4. Study completionJun 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
363 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01630278
Sponsor's protocol ID
BRD/10/06-O
Acronym
TRIOCAPI
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
11 Jun 2012
Last updated
14 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Roze JC, Cambonie G, Le Thuaut A, Debillon T, Ligi I, Gascoin G, Patkai J, Beuchee A, Favrais G, Flamant C, Durrmeyer X, Clyman R. Effect of Early Targeted Treatment of Ductus Arteriosus with Ibuprofen on Survival Without Cerebral Palsy at 2 Years in Infants with Extreme Prematurity: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Pediatr. 2021 Jun;233:33-42.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2020.12.008. Epub 2020 Dec 9.

    PubMed 33307111
  • Mitra S, Scrivens A, von Kursell AM, Disher T. Early treatment versus expectant management of hemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus for preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Dec 10;12(12):CD013278. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013278.pub2.

    PubMed 33301630

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Ibuprofen in people with Patent Ductus Arteriosus, run by Nantes University Hospital at 11 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 11 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

2-year survival without cerebral palsy (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01630278, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Sep 2026.

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