Monosymptomatic Nocturnal EnuresisPhase 4SLEEPNCT01645475
Desmopressin Melt: Impact on Sleep and Daytime Functioning
A Phase 4 study testing Desmopressin lyophilisate (Melt) in people with Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis, run by University Hospital, Ghent at 1 site in Belgium.
Trial summary
Nocturnal enuresis affects 10% of the 7-year-old children and is essentially caused by a mismatch between nocturnal bladder capacity and the amount of urine produced during the night together with failure of the child to awaken in response to a full bladder.Urine overproduction at night or nocturnal polyuria (NP) is a… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 6 to 16 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis
- What is being tested?
- Desmopressin lyophilisate (Melt)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteBelgium
- Study dates
- Apr 2011to Aug 2012
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 6 to 16 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- New patient
- age 6 to 16 years
- monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis, nocturnal polyuria and sleep problems
Who cannot join
- mental retardation
- autism spectrum disorders
- daytime incontinence resistant to therapy
- dysfunctional voiding
- poor therapy-compliance
- diuretics, antihypertensives, uropathy, renal abnormalities
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Desmopressin Melt: Impact on Sleep and Daytime Functioning? A Prospective Study.
Nocturnal enuresis affects 10% of the 7-year-old children and is essentially caused by a mismatch between nocturnal bladder capacity and the amount of urine produced during the night together with failure of the child to awaken in response to a full bladder.Urine overproduction at night or nocturnal polyuria (NP) is a major factor contributing to monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (MNE) pathophysiology in a large proportion of patients.
Since NP is related to an abnormal circadian rhythm of arginine vasopressin (AVP) secretion, the synthetic AVP analogue desmopressin is widely used to treat MNE.
Read more
It is recommended by the International Consultation on Incontinence (grade A,level 1). Desmopressin is available in 3 different formulations: nasal spray, tablet and the newest form melt.
Baeyens et al demonstrated an increased prevalence of attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children with MNE According to recent data there is a high incidence of periodic limb movements in sleep at night in children with nocturnal enuresis. Those children have an increased cortical arousability leading to awakening.
The frequent awakening most likely has an influence on concentration and other ADHD-symptoms in daily life.
This study will assess the impact of desmopressin melt on prepulse inhibition, ADHD-symptoms, cognition and learning, sleep, quality of life and self esteem.
New patients aged 6-16 years with monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis, nocturnal polyuria and sleep problems are tested before the start of the study medication desmopressin melt (T1) and 6 months later (T2). It is a multi-method, multi-informant study.
- Conditions
- Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis
- Being tested
- Desmopressin lyophilisate (Melt)
- Keywords
- enuresis
- Medical subject headings
- Enuresis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Desmopressin lyophilisate (Melt)Drug
Patient receives Desmopressin lyophilisate (Melt).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Desmopressin lyophilisate (Melt) | Experimental | Patients receiving Desmopressin lyophilisate (Melt). Receives: Drug: Desmopressin lyophilisate (Melt) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Bladder information: voiding calender
Voiding calendar
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Urine concentration
Forced diuresis and 24h concentration profile with measurement of Na, K, creatinin, osmolality
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
IQ (Intelligent Quotient)
Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Third Edition (WISC-III) short version
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Child Behavior Checklist - CBCL (parents)
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Psychological functioning questionnaire
"Vragenlijst voor Gedragsproblemen bij Kinderen" (VvGK): questionnaire to screen for ADHD and behavioral disorders (parents, teacher)
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Psychological functioning questionnaire
TRF: Teacher Report Form (teacher)
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function (BRIEF): questionnaire to assess executive functions) (parents, teacher)
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Pediatric Incontinence Questionniare (PinQ): questionnaire to measure health related quality of life, specific enuresis (parents + child)
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL): questionnaire to measure health related quality of life (parents + child)
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizofrenia (K-SADS): diagnostic interview if CBCL/TRF is (sub)clinical (parents + child)
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB) (child)
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Psychological functioning questionnaire
IQ: WISC-III subtest Digit Span - children are orally given sequences of numbers and asked to repeat them, either as heard or in reverse order. (child)
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Test of Everyday Attention for Children (TEA-ch): subtest Secret code + Score DT (sustained attention task) (child)
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Psychological functioning questionnaire
"Competentiebelevingsschaal voor Kinderen/Adolescenten" (CBSK/CBSA): questionnaire to measure self-esteem in children or adolescents OR The pictorial scale of perceived competence and social acceptance for young children. (child)
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Swanson, Kotkin, Agler, Mylnn, and Pelham (SKAMP) Rating Scale: observation scale (teacher)
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Psychological functioning questionnaire
School results: copy of schoolreport (+median) (teacher)
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Sleep
Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (questionnaire to assess the quality of sleep) (parents)
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Sleep
Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ) (parents)
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Sleep
Polysomnography (overnight hospitalization) (child)
Measured: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Jul 2012 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2011
- Primary completionAug 2012
- Study completionAug 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Monosymptomatic Nocturnal EnuresisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Ghent
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ferring Pharmaceuticals
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Johan Vande Walle, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, University Hospital, Ghent
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01645475
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2010/247
- Acronym
- SLEEP
- Status last verified
- Dec 2014
- First submitted
- 13 Jul 2012
- Last updated
- 15 Dec 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Van Herzeele C, Dhondt K, Roels SP, Raes A, Hoebeke P, Groen LA, Vande Walle J. Desmopressin (melt) therapy in children with monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis and nocturnal polyuria results in improved neuropsychological functioning and sleep. Pediatr Nephrol. 2016 Sep;31(9):1477-84. doi: 10.1007/s00467-016-3351-3. Epub 2016 Apr 11.
PubMed 27067081
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Dec 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Desmopressin Melt: Impact on Sleep and Daytime Functioning? A Prospective Study.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01645475
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SLEEP / 2010/247
- Conditions
- Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis
- Keywords
- enuresis
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, GhentUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ferring Pharmaceuticals
- Study start
- Apr 2011
- Primary completion
- Aug 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Jul 2012 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Nocturnal enuresis affects 10% of the 7-year-old children and is essentially caused by a mismatch between nocturnal bladder capacity and the amount of urine produced during the night together with failure of the child to awaken in response to a full bladder.Urine overproduction at night or nocturnal polyuria (NP) is a major factor contributing to monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (MNE) pathophysiology in a large proportion of patients.
Since NP is related to an abnormal circadian rhythm of arginine vasopressin (AVP) secretion, the synthetic AVP analogue desmopressin is widely used to treat MNE.
It is recommended by the International Consultation on Incontinence (grade A,level 1). Desmopressin is available in 3 different formulations: nasal spray, tablet and the newest form melt.
Baeyens et al demonstrated an increased prevalence of attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children with MNE According to recent data there is a high incidence of periodic limb movements in sleep at night in children with nocturnal enuresis. Those children have an increased cortical arousability leading to awakening.
The frequent awakening most likely has an influence on concentration and other ADHD-symptoms in daily life.
This study will assess the impact of desmopressin melt on prepulse inhibition, ADHD-symptoms, cognition and learning, sleep, quality of life and self esteem.
New patients aged 6-16 years with monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis, nocturnal polyuria and sleep problems are tested before the start of the study medication desmopressin melt (T1) and 6 months later (T2). It is a multi-method, multi-informant study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Desmopressin lyophilisate (Melt) | Experimental | Drug: Desmopressin lyophilisate (Melt)Patients receiving Desmopressin lyophilisate (Melt). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 6 to 16 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- New patient
- age 6 to 16 years
- monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis, nocturnal polyuria and sleep problems
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- mental retardation
- autism spectrum disorders
- daytime incontinence resistant to therapy
- dysfunctional voiding
- poor therapy-compliance
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Desmopressin lyophilisate (Melt)Patient receives Desmopressin lyophilisate (Melt). | Drug | Desmopressin lyophilisate (Melt) |
Primary outcome
Bladder information: voiding calender
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Voiding calendar
Urine concentration
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Forced diuresis and 24h concentration profile with measurement of Na, K, creatinin, osmolality
IQ (Intelligent Quotient)
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Third Edition (WISC-III) short version
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Child Behavior Checklist - CBCL (parents)
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
"Vragenlijst voor Gedragsproblemen bij Kinderen" (VvGK): questionnaire to screen for ADHD and behavioral disorders (parents, teacher)
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
TRF: Teacher Report Form (teacher)
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function (BRIEF): questionnaire to assess executive functions) (parents, teacher)
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Pediatric Incontinence Questionniare (PinQ): questionnaire to measure health related quality of life, specific enuresis (parents + child)
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL): questionnaire to measure health related quality of life (parents + child)
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizofrenia (K-SADS): diagnostic interview if CBCL/TRF is (sub)clinical (parents + child)
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB) (child)
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
IQ: WISC-III subtest Digit Span - children are orally given sequences of numbers and asked to repeat them, either as heard or in reverse order. (child)
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Test of Everyday Attention for Children (TEA-ch): subtest Secret code + Score DT (sustained attention task) (child)
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
"Competentiebelevingsschaal voor Kinderen/Adolescenten" (CBSK/CBSA): questionnaire to measure self-esteem in children or adolescents OR The pictorial scale of perceived competence and social acceptance for young children. (child)
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Swanson, Kotkin, Agler, Mylnn, and Pelham (SKAMP) Rating Scale: observation scale (teacher)
Psychological functioning questionnaire
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
School results: copy of schoolreport (+median) (teacher)
Sleep
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (questionnaire to assess the quality of sleep) (parents)
Sleep
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ) (parents)
Sleep
Time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later
Polysomnography (overnight hospitalization) (child)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Dec 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27067081Van Herzeele C, Dhondt K, Roels SP, Raes A, Hoebeke P, Groen LA, Vande Walle J. Desmopressin (melt) therapy in children with monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis and nocturnal polyuria results in improved neuropsychological functioning and sleep. Pediatr Nephrol. 2016 Sep;31(9):1477-84. doi: 10.1007/s00467-016-3351-3. Epub 2016 Apr 11.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Johan Vande Walle, MD, PhD principal investigator
University Hospital, Ghent
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Desmopressin lyophilisate (Melt) in people with Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis, run by University Hospital, Ghent at 1 site in Belgium.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Dec 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Bladder information: voiding calender (time frame: Change between day 1 before start of studymedication and 6 months later). The study lists 19 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01645475, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Dec 2022.