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Vitreous HemorrhagePhase 2NCT01805297

Aflibercept Injection for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy

A Phase 2 study testing Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection and Standard Vitrectomy in people with Vitreous Hemorrhage, run by University of Oklahoma at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To evaluate the ocular and systemic safety of intravitreal aflibercept injection in patients undergoing Pars Plana Vitrectomy for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Vitreous Hemorrhage
What is being tested?
Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection and Standard Vitrectomy
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
12 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2013to Nov 2015
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Ability to provide written informed consent and comply with study assessments for the full duration of the study
  • Age > 18 years
  • Diagnosed with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) requiring pars plana vitrectomy (PPV)
  • Best corrected visual acuity in the study eye between 20/40 to light perception (LP) using an Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy (positive urine pregnancy test) or lactation
  • Premenopausal women not using adequate contraception. The following are considered effective means of contraception: surgical sterilization or use of oral contraceptives, barrier contraception with either a condom or diaphragm in conjunction with spermicidal gel, an intrauterine device (IUD), or contraceptive hormone implant or patch.
  • Participation in a study of an investigational drug or device within the past 30 days prior to enrolling in the study
  • For previously treated subjects -
  • Prior treatment with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy in the study eye within 28 days of Screening
  • Prior treatment with triamcinolone in the study eye within 6 months of Screening.
Show all 18Show fewer
  • Prior treatment with dexamethasone in the study eye within 30 days of Screening
  • Intraocular surgery (including cataract surgery) in the study eye within 2 months preceding Baseline
  • History of vitrectomy surgery, submacular surgery, or other surgical intervention for PDR in the study eye
  • Active intraocular inflammation (grade trace or above) in the study eye
  • History of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment or macular hole (Stage 3 or 4) in the study eye
  • Active infectious conjunctivitis, keratitis, scleritis, or endophthalmitis in either eye
  • Uncontrolled glaucoma in the study eye (defined as intraocular pressure (IOP) ≥ 30 mmHg despite treatment with anti-glaucoma medication)
  • History of cerebral vascular accident, myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attacks within 6 months of study enrollment.
  • History of allergy to fluorescein, indocyanine green (ICG) or iodine, not amenable to treatment
  • Presence of macular traction
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (e.g., 120/200 mmHg) prior to surgery (PPV)
  • Concomitant use of any systemic anti-VEGF therapy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Dean McGee Eye Institute

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection as a Surgical Adjuvant in Severe Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy

To evaluate the ocular and systemic safety of intravitreal aflibercept injection in patients undergoing Pars Plana Vitrectomy for Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy.

Read the detailed description

Patients who need Pars Plana Vitrectomy surgery, and agree to participate in this study will receive an injection of 2.0mg aflibercept 4 to 6 days before Vitrectomy surgery. Half of these patients will be randomized to receive another injection of 2.0mg aflibercept immediately after their surgery. Postoperative patient visits in this study will be at 1 day, and at weeks 1, 4, 16 and 24, and at any other times as deemed necessary by the Investigator.

Being tested
Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection, Standard Vitrectomy
Keywords
Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
Medical subject headings
Vitreous Hemorrhage

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Intravitreal Aflibercept InjectionDrug

    Also called Eylea

    One time 2.0mg aflibercept injection, following pars plana vitrectomy.

  • Standard VitrectomyOther

    Surgical intervention

Study groups in NCT01805297
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Vitrectomy with Aflibercept InjectionActive comparatorPreoperative 2.0mg intravitreal aflibercept and vitrectomy with intraoperative 2.0mg intravitreal aflibercept injection.
Receives: Drug: Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection
Standard VitrectomyActive comparatorPreoperative 2.0mg intravitreal aflibercept and standard of care vitrectomy.
Receives: Other: Standard Vitrectomy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of Resolved Post-operative Vitreous Hemorrhage.

    Percentage of patients who had no vitreous hemorrhage before or at week 24

    Measured: 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Mean Change in Visual Acuity

    Change in visual acuity measured using "Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study" visual acuity charts and letter score difference from baseline to 6 month. A greater number indicates a higher increase in vision from the baseline score. A negative number would indicate that vision decreased.

    Measured: 24 weeks

  2. Need for Any Additional Surgical Intervention.

    Measured: 24 weeks

  3. Changes in Mean Central Retinal Thickness.

    The amount of thickness change in microns from baseline to 6 month visit. A positive number indicates an increase in thickness and a negative number would indicate a decrease in thickness.

    Measured: 24 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Mar 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2013
  3. Primary completionFeb 2014
  4. Study completionNov 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
12 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01805297
Sponsor's protocol ID
2148
Status last verified
Dec 2023
First submitted
26 Feb 2013
Last updated
27 Dec 2023
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Dervenis P, Dervenis N, Smith JM, Steel DH. Anti-vascular endothelial growth factors in combination with vitrectomy for complications of proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 May 31;5(5):CD008214. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008214.pub4.

    PubMed 37260074

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection and Standard Vitrectomy in people with Vitreous Hemorrhage, run by University of Oklahoma at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 13 Sep 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rate of Resolved Post-operative Vitreous Hemorrhage. (time frame: 24 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01805297, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Dec 2023.

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