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Liver CirrhosisPhase 4NCT01943617

Optimized Treatment and Regression of HBV-induced Compensated Liver Cirrhosis

A Phase 4 study testing Entecavir and Thymosin-α in people with Liver Cirrhosis, run by Beijing Friendship Hospital at 21 sites in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Six hundreds patients with chronic hepatitis B clinically diagnosed as compensated liver cirrhosis are randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio. One arm is entecavir alone for 2 years; the other is entecavir alone for the first 0.5 year, entecavir plus thymosin-α for 1 year, entecavir for another additional 0.5 year.Patients… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Liver Cirrhosis
What is being tested?
Entecavir and Thymosin-α
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
606 participants
Where
21 sitesChina
Study dates
Jun 2013to Dec 2016
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients from age 18 to 65 years ;
  • Male or female;
  • Treatment-naive patients of clinically diagnosed as HBV-induced compensated cirrhosis(meet one of the following two criterions);
  • endoscopy: esophageal varices , exclusion of noncirrhotic portal hypertension
  • if no endoscopy,should meet two of the four Criterias:
  • Imaging (US, CT or MRI, et al) showing Surface nodularity: Echogenecity
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Platelet (PLT) < 100×10 < 9 >/L , no other interpretation
  • Albumin (ALB) < 35.0 g/L, or International Standard Value (INR) > 1.3 (Prothrombin Time (PT) prolonged > 3s), or Cholinesterase (CHE) decrease
  • Liver stiffness measurement value > 12.4 kpa (ALT<5×ULN)
  • HBeAg-positive, HBVDNA > 2×10<3> IU/ml or with HBeAg-negative patients, HBVDNA > 2×10<2> IU/ml;
  • Agree to be followed up regularly;
  • Signature of written inform consent.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with decompensated cirrhosis: including ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, esophageal varices bleeding or other complications of decompensated cirrhosis or hepatocelluar carcinoma;
  • Patients who are allergic to entecavir, thymosin or their components, and those considered not suitable for medicine in this study;
  • Patients with HCV or HIV infection, alcoholic liver disease, autoimmune liver disease, genetic liver disease, drug-induced liver injury, severe non-alcoholic fatty liver disease or other chronic liver diseases;
  • Patients with baseline AFP level higher than 100ng/ml and possible malignant lesion on image, or AFP level higher than 100ng/ml for more than three months;
  • Creatinine > 1.5×ULN;
  • Patients with other uncured malignant tumors;
  • Patients with severe diseases of heart, lung, kidney, brain, blood system or other organs;
  • Patients with any other reasons not suitable for the study.

Trial locations and contacts

21 sites in 1 country.

21 sites in 1 country

China21 sites
  • Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100015

  • Peking University First Hospital

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100034

  • 302 Military Hospital Of China

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100039

  • Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100050

  • Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100050

  • Peking University People's Hospital

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100050

  • Beijing YouAn Hospital, Capital Medical University

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100069

  • Peking Union Medical College Hospital

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100730

  • PeKing University

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100871

  • NanfangHospital,Southern Medical University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515

  • Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital,School of Medicine,Zhejiang University

    Hangzhou, Jiangsu, 310016

  • RenjiHospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,School of Medicine

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032

  • Huashan Hospital FuDan University

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200040

  • Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200040

  • Shanghai First People's Hospital

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200080

  • Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 201508

  • Shijiazhuang Fifth Hospital

    Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 50021

  • The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University

    Taiyuan, Shanxi, 30001

  • The Hospital Affiliated to Logistics University of Chinese People's Armed Police Force

    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300162

  • Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College ,Huazhong University of Science &Technology

    Wuhan, Hubei, 300030

  • The Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University

    Yanbian, Jilin, 133000

Other trials in China

About this study

Six hundreds patients with chronic hepatitis B clinically diagnosed as compensated liver cirrhosis are randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio. One arm is entecavir alone for 2 years; the other is entecavir alone for the first 0.5 year, entecavir plus thymosin-α for 1 year, entecavir for another additional 0.5 year.Patients will be assessed at baseline, at every six months for blood cell count, liver function test, HBVDNA, AFP, prothrombin time, liver ultrasonography, and Fibroscan;

Conditions
Liver Cirrhosis
Being tested
Entecavir, Thymosin-α
Keywords
Liver Cirrhosis, Hepatitis B, Compensation, Efficacy
Medical subject headings
Liver Cirrhosis, Hepatitis B

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EntecavirDrug

    Also called Entecavir dispersible tablets

    anti-viral therapy

  • Thymosin-αDrug

    Also called Zadaxin

    anti-viral and antitherapy

Study groups in NCT01943617
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Entecavir TherapyActive comparatorEntecavir, 0.5mg, qd, oral, for 2 years
Receives: Drug: Entecavir
Entecavir plus thymosin therapyExperimentalEntecavir plus thymosin-α 1.6μg, Twice a week, ih, in the middle one year
Receives: Drug: Entecavir; Drug: Thymosin-α

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Decompensated rate of Liver Cirrhosis after 2 years treatment

    Decompensated rate of Liver Cirrhosis (ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, esophageal varices bleeding and Hepatocellular Carcinoma) after 2 years treatment.

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Child-Pugh and MELD scores

    The progress of Child-Pugh and MELD scores after 1 and 2-year treatment

    Measured: 1 and 2-year

  2. The HBV DNA undetectable rate

    The HBV DNA undetectable rate after 1 and 2-year treatment

    Measured: 1 and 2-year

  3. Liver stiffness measurement

    Liver stiffness measurement change after 1 and 2-year treatment.

    Measured: 1 and 2-year

  4. Quality of Life

    Quality of life after 1 and 2-year treatment by SF-36 and EQ-5D questionares

    Measured: 1 and 2-year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Sep 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2013
  3. Primary completionDec 2016
  4. Study completionDec 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
606 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01943617
Sponsor's protocol ID
2013ZX10002004-3
Status last verified
Jul 2018
First submitted
5 Sep 2013
Last updated
27 Jul 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Wu X, Hong J, Zhou J, Sun Y, Li L, Xie W, Piao H, Xu X, Jiang W, Feng B, Chen Y, Xu M, Cheng J, Meng T, Wang B, Chen S, Kong Y, Ou X, You H, Jia J. Health-related quality of life improves after entecavir treatment in patients with compensated HBV cirrhosis. Hepatol Int. 2021 Dec;15(6):1318-1327. doi: 10.1007/s12072-021-10240-4. Epub 2021 Nov 29.

    PubMed 34843068
  • Wu X, Zhou J, Sun Y, Ding H, Chen G, Xie W, Piao H, Xu X, Jiang W, Ma H, Ma A, Chen Y, Xu M, Cheng J, Xu Y, Meng T, Wang B, Chen S, Shi Y, Kong Y, Ou X, You H, Jia J. Prediction of liver-related events in patients with compensated HBV-induced cirrhosis receiving antiviral therapy. Hepatol Int. 2021 Feb;15(1):82-92. doi: 10.1007/s12072-020-10114-1. Epub 2021 Jan 18.

    PubMed 33460002

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Entecavir and Thymosin-α in people with Liver Cirrhosis, run by Beijing Friendship Hospital at 21 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jul 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 21 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Decompensated rate of Liver Cirrhosis after 2 years treatment (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01943617, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jul 2018.

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