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Hand and Face AllotransplantationBIOCTANCT02055521

Search Tolerance Signature in Vascularised Composite Allograft

A study testing Blood sample, biopsy in people with Hand and Face Allotransplantation, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Composite tissue allotransplants (CTA) involve transplantation of various tissues including vessels, nerves, skin, bones, and immune cells and entail a significant antigenic load. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hand and Face Allotransplantation
What is being tested?
Blood sample, biopsy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
18 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Oct 2013to Jul 2014
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient with Hand (unilateral/bilateral) or face allotransplantation for at least one year
  • Patient without clinical sign of acute rejection at inclusion
  • Patient who signed the informed protocol consent
  • Patient older than 18 years old
  • Patient covered by an health insurance
  • Patient without legal protection

Who cannot join

  • Patient with Hand or face allotransplantation for less than one year
  • Patient with clinical sign of acute rejection at inclusion
  • Unsigned protocol consent
  • Patient under the age of 18 years old

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Hospices Civils de Lyon

    Lyon, 69003

Other trials in France

About this study

Composite tissue allotransplants (CTA) involve transplantation of various tissues including vessels, nerves, skin, bones, and immune cells and entail a significant antigenic load. The large majority of recipients have been maintained on immunosuppression therapy similar to that used in solid organ transplantation that is associated with the complications usually reported in solid organ transplantation. The question whether risks associated with indefinite immunosuppressive are justified for a non-lifesaving procedure still remains unanswered. At present no CTA recipient proved to be spontaneously tolerant with any immunosuppressive protocol; indeed, until now all recipients who discontinued the immunosuppressive therapy rejected their graft. On the other hand CTA recipients showed a low incidence of chronic rejection despite the high incidence of acute rejection episodes.

For all these reasons it should be of great interest to minimize the immunosuppression in CTA patients knowing their immunologic "risk". The main outcome of this study is to search for the signature of tolerance in recipients of hand or face allotransplantation testing biomarkers previously identified in operational tolerant kidney transplant recipients.

Read more

These markers have been developed studying tolerant kidney recipients and they were already tested in five bilateral hand transplantations and one face transplantation.

The present study will include hand and face allograft recipients transplanted at least one year in several European institutions (Innsbruck, Lyon, Monza, Valencia): 11 bilateral hand transplantations, 4 single hand transplantations and 3 face transplantations. All the patients will undergo B cell phenotyping, TCR repertoire, molecular signature from operational tolerance and a skin biopsy with immunohistochemical staining of the specimens in order to show signs of acute or chronic rejection.

The results could provide a valid tool to detect operationally tolerant recipients as well as recipients prone to develop chronic rejection.

Being tested
Blood sample, biopsy
Keywords
Composite tissue allograft, operational tolerance, skin rejection, Hand and Face allotransplantation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Blood sample, biopsyProcedure or surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Biomarkers of molecular signature from operational tolerance and/or chronic rejection research

    B cell phenotyping, TCR repertoire, molecular signature from operational tolerance

    Measured: 1 day

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Pathological characteristics of skin acute/chronic rejection on skin biopsy

    skin biopsy with immunohistochemical staining of the specimens in order to show signs of acute or chronic rejection. We will try to correlate the signature of tolerance with the absence of chronic rejection symptoms, both clinically and in skin protocol biopsies.

    Measured: 1 day

  2. Phenotype of skin T lymphocyte in cutaneous biopsies

    Measured: 1 day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Feb 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2013
  3. Primary completionJul 2014
  4. Study completionJul 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02055521
Sponsor's protocol ID
2013.815
Acronym
BIOCTA
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
17 Jan 2014
Last updated
9 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Emmanuel Morelon, Sophie BROUARD, Stephan Schneeberger, Anne-Marie Weissenbache. Abstract accepted for presentation at the IHCTAs Congress (Philadelphia, April 2015) and at the ESOT Congress (Brussels, September 2015)."

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Blood sample, biopsy in people with Hand and Face Allotransplantation, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Biomarkers of molecular signature from operational tolerance and/or chronic rejection research (time frame: 1 day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02055521, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Sep 2025.

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