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Face InjuriesNCT04057638

Craniomaxillofacial and Upper Extremity Allotransplantation

A study testing Combined Craniomaxillofacial and Upper Extremity Allotransplantation in people with Face Injuries and Hand Injuries, run by NYU Langone Health at 1 site in United States.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate functional and aesthetic outcomes of combined facial and upper extremity composite tissue allografts on patients who have not achieved functional and aesthetic outcomes with conventional reconstructive surgical strategies and prosthetic devices. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 64 years
What is being tested?
Combined Craniomaxillofacial and Upper Extremity Allotransplantation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
17 Jun 2019to 1 Jan 2032
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 64 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Signed and dated all required Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved consent forms.
  • Male or female recipient between the ages of 18-64 years. Recipients do not need to be of the same sex as the donor.
  • Facial composite tissue defect requiring facial transplantation as determined by the treating Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon. Inclusive facial functional subunit tissue loss. Including but not limited to irreparable peri-oral, peri-orbital, and peri-nasal damage.
  • Missing part of one or both hands and forearms.
  • Must be HIV negative at the time of transplant.
  • Crossmatch is negative at the time of transplant.
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  • Patient has been encouraged to seek a second opinion from a Plastic Surgeon with specialized focus in facial reconstruction.
  • Patient has been encouraged to seek a second opinion from a Plastic Surgeon with specialized focus in upper extremity reconstruction.
  • Willingness to participate in ongoing psychiatric, psychological and social work evaluations prior to and post-transplant surgery.
  • The subject is able to complete pre-transplant examination and screening procedures.
  • Patient has been approved by Patient Selection Committee for placement on the recipient waiting list.
  • The subject is willing to continue immunosuppression regimen as directed by treating physician.
  • Subject is willing and able to return to follow-up visits as described in treatment plan.
  • Subjects must have autogenous tissue options available for reconstruction in event of graft failure.
  • Normal glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >60.
  • Negative pregnancy test within 48hrs of transplant for women of childbearing age and who agree to use a reliable form of contraception for one year following transplant.

Who cannot join

  • Uncontrolled infection or severe concomitant diseases which would exclude the recipient from transplantation
  • Serious co-morbidities
  • Positive serology for HIV; Hepatitis B Antigen
  • Active malignancy within 5 years with the exclusion of non-melanoma
  • Substance abuse disorders not currently under control (as determined by the Michigan Alcohol Screening Test - see Appendix N.1: Subjects with a score of 3 or more will be excluded)
  • Body Dysmorphic disorder (see Appendix N.2 for screening tool). Less severe psychiatric conditions are addressed on a case by case basis
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  • Active Severe Psychiatric Illness
  • Cognitive limitations affecting the patient's ability to provide informed consent
  • Recent history of medical non-adherence
  • Unstable social situation as evidence by lack of stable housing and/or lack of a supportive significant other.
  • Recent history of medical non-adherence.
  • Lack of stable housing and/or supportive significant other/caregiver throughout all phases of the study
  • Currently active smoker within 1 year
  • Subjects with any cognitive deficits related to a traumatic brain injury (TBI) and or any organic neurological disorders
  • Any other psychological status that would hinder the success or safety of the transplantation.
  • Level of amputation proximal to mid-humerus: some presence of proximal muscles is required to motor a functioning hand.
  • Congenital Abnormalities: co-existent absence/atrophy/agenesis of any tissue may affect post-transplant results
  • History of amputation of less than six months: subject must be allowed to attempt prosthetic use prior to hand transplantation. This can be waived in cases where the recipient requires amputation/revision of the transplant site at the time of transplantation. However, if at all possible, it is highly encouraged that the patient has ruled out prosthetics as an alternative to transplantation.
  • Blindness: blind amputees may be poor candidates because sensory return in the hand may not provide sufficient protective sensation
  • Pregnancy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

United States1 site, 1 recruiting
  • NYU Langone Health

    New York, New York, 10017

    Elie Ramly, MD, 929-455-5824, Elie.Ramly@nyulangone.org

    Thomas Calahan, BA, 9294555826, Thomas.Calahan@nyulangone.org

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Combined Craniomaxillofacial and Upper Extremity Allotransplantation

The purpose of this study is to evaluate functional and aesthetic outcomes of combined facial and upper extremity composite tissue allografts on patients who have not achieved functional and aesthetic outcomes with conventional reconstructive surgical strategies and prosthetic devices.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to see if an investigational surgery that transfers tissue from a non-living donor to a living individual will help restore greater function, appearance, and sensation to the face and upper extremity areas of individuals who have suffered injury to those areas. Upper extremity constitutes the part of the body including arm, forearm and hand. This procedure is called combined craniomaxillofacial and upper extremity allotransplantation or "combined face and upper extremity transplant".

This study will also collect data on how patients do during and after having a combined face and upper extremity transplant from a nonliving donor. Recovery and outcomes will be observed through clinical exams, x-rays, blood and tissue tests, and other associated evaluations at all follow up visits.

Participants are invited to take part in this research study who have suffered severe injury to the face and upper extremity and previous surgeries to repair the injury have not restored function, appearance, and sensation. Participants must have attempted a trial of prosthetics (artificial upper extremity), if at all possible.

Being tested
Combined Craniomaxillofacial and Upper Extremity Allotransplantation
Keywords
Transplants, Transplantation, Craniomaxillofacial Transplantation, Upper Extremity Transplantation, Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation (VCA)
Medical subject headings
Facial Injuries, Hand Injuries

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Combined Craniomaxillofacial and Upper Extremity AllotransplantationProcedure or surgery

    Combined Craniomaxillofacial and Upper Extremity Allotransplantation

Study groups in NCT04057638
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment groupExperimentalThere will only be the treatment group in this study, which undergoes microvascular VCA transplantation. There will be no randomization, placebo or control groups.
Receives: Procedure: Combined Craniomaxillofacial and Upper Extremity Allotransplantation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in function of the transplanted facial segment

    This will be measured using electromyogram (EMG)

    Measured: Monthly for 6 months, every 6 months for 2 years, then annually up to year 5

  2. Change in function of the transplanted facial segment

    This will be measured using nerve conduction studies (NCS)

    Measured: Monthly for 6 months, every 6 months for 2 years, then annually up to year 5

  3. Change in function of the transplanted facial segment

    This will be measured using computerized tomography angiogram (CTA)

    Measured: Monthly for 6 months, every 6 months for 2 years, then annually up to year 5

  4. Change in function of the transplanted facial segment

    This will be measured using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

    Measured: Monthly for 6 months, every 6 months for 2 years, then annually up to year 5

  5. Change in function of the transplanted facial segment

    This will be measured using vision exams

    Measured: Monthly for 6 months, every 6 months for 2 years, then annually up to year 5

  6. Change in function of the upper extremity transplant

    This will be measured using pathology samples to check for rejection

    Measured: Monthly for 6 months, every 6 months for 2 years, then annually up to year 5

  7. Change in function of the upper extremity transplant

    This will be measured using electromyogram (EMG)

    Measured: Monthly for 6 months, every 6 months for 2 years, then annually up to year 5

  8. Change in function of the upper extremity transplant

    This will be measured using nerve conduction studies (NCS)

    Measured: Monthly for 6 months, every 6 months for 2 years, then annually up to year 5

  9. Change in function of the upper extremity transplant

    This will be measured using computerized tomography angiogram (CTA)

    Measured: Monthly for 6 months, every 6 months for 2 years, then annually up to year 5

  10. Change in function of the upper extremity transplant

    This will be measured using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

    Measured: Monthly for 6 months, every 6 months for 2 years, then annually up to year 5

  11. Change in appearance of the transplanted facial segment

    This will be measured using photography

    Measured: Monthly for 6 months, every 6 months for 2 years, then annually up to year 5

  12. Change in appearance of the upper extremity transplant

    This will be measured using photography

    Measured: Monthly for 6 months, every 6 months for 2 years, then annually up to year 5

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Aug 2019
  2. Study start17 Jun 2019
  3. Primary completion1 Jan 2032 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Jan 2032 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
This is a prospective longitudinal observational analysis of functional and aesthetic outcomes after treatment of severe facial defects and upper extremity injuries with microvascular composite tissue allotransplantation. There will only be the treatment group in this study, which undergoes microvascular VCA transplantation. There will be no randomization, placebo or control groups.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04057638
Sponsor's protocol ID
s19-00621
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
6 Aug 2019
Last updated
30 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Combined Craniomaxillofacial and Upper Extremity Allotransplantation in people with Face Injuries and Hand Injuries, run by NYU Langone Health at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Thomas Calahan, BA ((929) 455-5826, Thomas.Calahan@nyulangone.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in function of the transplanted facial segment (time frame: Monthly for 6 months, every 6 months for 2 years, then annually up to year 5). The study lists 12 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Oct 2026.

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