Transfusion Related ComplicationPhase 3NCT02139995
West-China Transfusion Score for Critically-ill Patients
A Phase 3 study testing RBC transfusion based on different protocols in people with Transfusion Related Complication and Critical Illness, run by West China Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Guidelines for blood transfusion have been issued for years. According to these guidelines, red blood cells (RBCs) transfusion should be given when the hemoglobin level is less than 6g/dL or 7g/dL and is unnecessary when the level is more than 10g/dL. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Transfusion Related Complication, Critical Illness
- What is being tested?
- RBC transfusion based on different protocols
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- May 2014to Dec 2014
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Height of usual place of residence less than 2,500 metres above sea level
- Hemoglobin level possibly less than 10g/dL
Who cannot join
- Pregnant women
- Age less than 18
- Serious blood system diseases
- Dysfunction of hemoglobin
- Tumor metastasis
- Psychopathy
- Refuse to sign consent
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Jin Liu, M.D contact
About this study
Guidelines for blood transfusion have been issued for years. According to these guidelines, red blood cells (RBCs) transfusion should be given when the hemoglobin level is less than 6g/dL or 7g/dL and is unnecessary when the level is more than 10g/dL. However, in all the guidelines, the determination of whether RBCs should be administered when the hemoglobin level is in the range of 6~10g/dL is based on the judgment from doctors. Index of transfusion trigger for patients with hemoglobin level between 6g/dL and 10g/dL is necessary and important in clinical practice.
Based on the aim of blood transfusion that maintain the balance of oxygen supply and oxygen consumption, the investigators hypothesize that index of transfusion trigger for patients with hemoglobin level between 6g/dL and 10g/dL could be calculated by parameters including infusion rate of inotropic drugs for maintaining normal cardiac output, fraction of inspired oxygen, core temperature, and torlerance to anemia. To verify this hypothesis, the investigators present West China Transfusion Score for Critically-ill Patients(WCTS-CP) for the trigger of transfusion according to the patient's history and monitoring parameters, and the investigators design a randomized controlled clinical trial to test this score.
Read the detailed description
Anemia is a common phenomenon in critically ill patients, and blood transfusion may provide guarantee for oxygen delivery. On the other hand, blood transfusion is associated with many risks including hemolytic and nonhemolytic reactions, transfusion related acute lung injury (TRALI), and others. Besides, blood is insufficient worldwide. How to eliminate allogeneic blood transfusion is an important part in clinical practice.
Guidelines for blood transfusion have been issued for years. According to these guidelines, red blood cells (RBCs) transfusion should be given when the hemoglobin level is less than 6g/dL or 7g/dL and is unnecessary when the level is more than 10g/dL. However, in all the guidelines, the determination of whether RBCs should be administered when the hemoglobin level is in the range of 6~10g/dL is based on the judgment from specific doctors. Index of transfusion trigger for critically ill patients with hemoglobin level between 6g/dL and 10g/dL is necessary and important in clinical practice.
Based on the aim of blood transfusion that maintain the balance of oxygen supply and oxygen consumption, the investigators hypothesize that index of transfusion trigger for patients with hemoglobin level between 6g/dL and 10g/dL could be calculated by parameters including infusion rate of inotropic drugs for maintaining normal cardiac output, fraction of inspired oxygen for maintaining saturation of oxygen≧95%, core temperature, and torlerance to anemia.
The investigators set down the West China Transfusion Score for Critically-ill Patients(WCTS-CP) ,the initial score is 6. If a patient's cardiac output is normal without infusion of inotropic drugs, the heartbeat less than 100 per minute,his saturation of oxygen could be maintained more than 95%, his core temperature is less than 38℃, and he has no history of ischemic cardiovascular disease , and he is below 55 of age,his score is 6.
If a patient has one or more problems, his score should be added 1 point for each problem.
The initial WCTS-CP score is 6, and the patient's score is calculated by the sum of each item.
Score 6:The transfusion trigger is 6g/dL, and the the patient's Hemoglobin level should be maintained not less than 6g/dL.
Score 7:The transfusion trigger is 7g/dL, and the the patient's Hemoglobin level should be maintained not less than 7g/dL.
Score 8:The transfusion trigger is 8g/dL, and the the patient's Hemoglobin level should be maintained not less than 8g/dL.
Score 9:The transfusion trigger is 9g/dL, and the the patient's Hemoglobin level should be maintained not less than 9g/dL.
Score 10 or >10:The transfusion trigger is 10g/dL, and the the patient's Hemoglobin level should be maintained not less than 10g/dL.
- Conditions
- Transfusion Related Complication, Critical Illness
- Being tested
- RBC transfusion based on different protocols
- Keywords
- transfusion, trigger, critically-ill
- Medical subject headings
- Critical Illness
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RBC transfusion based on different protocolsBehavioural
transfusion trigger for experimental group is the WCTS-CP;for active comparator is the physician's experience
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Transfusion trigger based on WCTS-CP | Experimental | Determination of whether a patient need red blood cells transfusion or which hemoglobin level should be maintained is based on WCTS-CP Receives: Behavioral: RBC transfusion based on different protocols |
| Transfusion trigger based on experience | Active comparator | Determination of whether a patient need red blood cell transfusion or which hemoglobin level should be maintained is base on the physician's experience Receives: Behavioral: RBC transfusion based on different protocols |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of death and serious complications
Measured: 28 days
Secondary outcomes (3)
Transfusion rate and transfusion volume of red blood cells
Measured: 28 days
ventilator-free days in 28 days
The time that patients do not need ventilaton support
Measured: 28 days
length of stay in ICU or in hospital
Measured: 28 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 May 2014 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2014
- Primary completionSep 2014 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2014 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Transfusion Related ComplicationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by West China HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- West China Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Yiyun Deng, West China Hospital
- Investigators
- Jin Liu, M.D, Principal investigator, West China Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02139995
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Ethics-42
- Status last verified
- May 2014
- First submitted
- 11 May 2014
- Last updated
- 16 May 2014
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 May 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- West-China Transfusion Score for Critically-ill Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02139995
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Ethics-42
- Conditions
- Transfusion Related Complication, Critical Illness
- Keywords
- transfusion, trigger, critically-ill
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- West China HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- May 2014
- Primary completion
- Sep 2014 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2014 (estimated)
- First posted
- 16 May 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Guidelines for blood transfusion have been issued for years. According to these guidelines, red blood cells (RBCs) transfusion should be given when the hemoglobin level is less than 6g/dL or 7g/dL and is unnecessary when the level is more than 10g/dL. However, in all the guidelines, the determination of whether RBCs should be administered when the hemoglobin level is in the range of 6~10g/dL is based on the judgment from doctors. Index of transfusion trigger for patients with hemoglobin level between 6g/dL and 10g/dL is necessary and important in clinical practice.
Based on the aim of blood transfusion that maintain the balance of oxygen supply and oxygen consumption, the investigators hypothesize that index of transfusion trigger for patients with hemoglobin level between 6g/dL and 10g/dL could be calculated by parameters including infusion rate of inotropic drugs for maintaining normal cardiac output, fraction of inspired oxygen, core temperature, and torlerance to anemia. To verify this hypothesis, the investigators present West China Transfusion Score for Critically-ill Patients(WCTS-CP) for the trigger of transfusion according to the patient's history and monitoring parameters, and the investigators design a randomized controlled clinical trial to test this score.
Detailed description
Anemia is a common phenomenon in critically ill patients, and blood transfusion may provide guarantee for oxygen delivery. On the other hand, blood transfusion is associated with many risks including hemolytic and nonhemolytic reactions, transfusion related acute lung injury (TRALI), and others. Besides, blood is insufficient worldwide. How to eliminate allogeneic blood transfusion is an important part in clinical practice.
Guidelines for blood transfusion have been issued for years. According to these guidelines, red blood cells (RBCs) transfusion should be given when the hemoglobin level is less than 6g/dL or 7g/dL and is unnecessary when the level is more than 10g/dL. However, in all the guidelines, the determination of whether RBCs should be administered when the hemoglobin level is in the range of 6~10g/dL is based on the judgment from specific doctors. Index of transfusion trigger for critically ill patients with hemoglobin level between 6g/dL and 10g/dL is necessary and important in clinical practice.
Based on the aim of blood transfusion that maintain the balance of oxygen supply and oxygen consumption, the investigators hypothesize that index of transfusion trigger for patients with hemoglobin level between 6g/dL and 10g/dL could be calculated by parameters including infusion rate of inotropic drugs for maintaining normal cardiac output, fraction of inspired oxygen for maintaining saturation of oxygen≧95%, core temperature, and torlerance to anemia.
The investigators set down the West China Transfusion Score for Critically-ill Patients(WCTS-CP) ,the initial score is 6. If a patient's cardiac output is normal without infusion of inotropic drugs, the heartbeat less than 100 per minute,his saturation of oxygen could be maintained more than 95%, his core temperature is less than 38℃, and he has no history of ischemic cardiovascular disease , and he is below 55 of age,his score is 6.
If a patient has one or more problems, his score should be added 1 point for each problem.
The initial WCTS-CP score is 6, and the patient's score is calculated by the sum of each item.
Score 6:The transfusion trigger is 6g/dL, and the the patient's Hemoglobin level should be maintained not less than 6g/dL.
Score 7:The transfusion trigger is 7g/dL, and the the patient's Hemoglobin level should be maintained not less than 7g/dL.
Score 8:The transfusion trigger is 8g/dL, and the the patient's Hemoglobin level should be maintained not less than 8g/dL.
Score 9:The transfusion trigger is 9g/dL, and the the patient's Hemoglobin level should be maintained not less than 9g/dL.
Score 10 or >10:The transfusion trigger is 10g/dL, and the the patient's Hemoglobin level should be maintained not less than 10g/dL.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Transfusion trigger based on WCTS-CP | Experimental | Behavioral: RBC transfusion based on different protocolsDetermination of whether a patient need red blood cells transfusion or which hemoglobin level should be maintained is based on WCTS-CP |
| Transfusion trigger based on experience | Active comparator | Behavioral: RBC transfusion based on different protocolsDetermination of whether a patient need red blood cell transfusion or which hemoglobin level should be maintained is base on the physician's experience |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Height of usual place of residence less than 2,500 metres above sea level
- Hemoglobin level possibly less than 10g/dL
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Pregnant women
- Age less than 18
- Serious blood system diseases
- Dysfunction of hemoglobin
- Tumor metastasis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RBC transfusion based on different protocolstransfusion trigger for experimental group is the WCTS-CP;for active comparator is the physician's experience | Behavioural | Transfusion trigger based on WCTS-CP, Transfusion trigger based on experience |
Primary outcome
Incidence of death and serious complications
Time frame: 28 days
3 secondary outcomes
Transfusion rate and transfusion volume of red blood cells
Time frame: 28 days
ventilator-free days in 28 days
Time frame: 28 days
length of stay in ICU or in hospital
Time frame: 28 days
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 May 2014.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jin Liu, M.D contact
Jin Liu, M.D principal investigator
West China Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing RBC transfusion based on different protocols in people with Transfusion Related Complication and Critical Illness, run by West China Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 May 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Jin Liu, M.D (18980601539), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of death and serious complications (time frame: 28 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 May 2014.