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Solid TumorIMPACTNCT02505165

Illness Management and Parental Adjustment to Cancer Treatment

A study testing IMPACT and ESO in people with Solid Tumor and Leukemia, run by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati at 3 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to test the efficacy of a clinic-based intervention designed to reduce illness uncertainty for parents of children who have been recently diagnosed with cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 0 to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Solid Tumor, Leukemia, Lymphoma
What is being tested?
IMPACT and ESO
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
279 participants
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
19 Nov 2015to 1 Feb 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 0 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • The child has been diagnosed with leukemia or lymphoma, malignant solid tumor, or malignant brain tumor
  • The child is being treated for cancer and returning to the medical center (CCHMC or OUHSC).
  • The child is 18 years of age or younger
  • Recruitment occurs within 2-12 weeks post diagnosis
  • The parent is responsible for care and is willing to give consent and participate
  • The child is willing to give assent or consent and participate (only for children 8 years old and older)
  • The parent gives patient permission to participate.
  • Parent is fluent in English

Who cannot join

  • The child is experiencing an imminent medical crisis necessitating significant medical intervention
  • The child with cancer is determined to be in the terminal phase of illness and/or is receiving end of life care
  • The diagnosis is determined to be a relapse or a second malignancy
  • The parent is currently being treated for a serious psychiatric disorder, or, evidences mental retardation
  • The parent is younger than 18 years of age
  • The parent is not English speaking
  • The parent is unwilling to give written permission for child participation
  • If the patient's treatment visit schedule is too infrequent to meet the study visit timeline requirements

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229

  • Dayton Children's Hospital

    Dayton, Ohio, 45404

  • University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Clinic-Based Interdisciplinary Intervention for Parents of Children With Cancer

The purpose of this study is to test the efficacy of a clinic-based intervention designed to reduce illness uncertainty for parents of children who have been recently diagnosed with cancer.

Read the detailed description

The proposed trial will test the efficacy of the parent-focused clinic-based Parent Uncertainty Management Intervention (PUMI) to improve the outcomes of children newly diagnosed with cancer and their parents. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive equivalent doses of either the PUMI or an Education/Support (ESO) group. Theoretically driven by Mishel's model of illness uncertainty, the PUMI will teach parents about uncertainty prevention and management through the use of medically-specific communication, information management, and problem-solving skills via in-clinic sessions and an online portal. Parents and children will complete measures online at baseline, 1-week, and 3-, 6-, and 12-month follow-ups.

Being tested
IMPACT, ESO
Keywords
Intervention, Illness Uncertainty, Childhood Cancer, Solid Tumor, Leukemia, Lymphoma, Brain Tumor, Randomized clinical trial, Parental uncertainty management intervention, Parent, Oncology, Pediatric
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Lymphoma, Brain Neoplasms, Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • IMPACTBehavioural

    Also called Parent Uncertainty Management Intervention

    • The intervention is 6 sessions lasting approximately 45 minutes reviewing ways to help prevent and respond to illness uncertainty. Sessions occur weekly at already scheduled clinic appointments. Interventions will be delivered by a trained interventionist.
  • ESOOther

    Also called Education/Support Only

    This control is 6 sessions lasting approximately 45 minutes providing education on cancer etiology, medical treatments, side effects, potential short- and long-term effects of treatment and resources that are often helpful to parents of children with cancer. Sessions occur weekly at already scheduled clinic appointments. Interventions will be delivered by a trained interventionist.

Study groups in NCT02505165
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Parent Uncertainty InterventionExperimentalA pediatric cancer-specific, clinic based, six-module interdisciplinary uncertainty intervention. Modules one through three target uncertainty prevention. Modules four through six target uncertainty responses for situations in which uncertainty cannot be prevented or avoided.
Receives: Behavioral: IMPACT
Education/Support OnlyOtherSessions in this condition aim to provide education on cancer etiology, medical treatments, side effects, potential short- and long-term effects of treatment and resources that are often helpful to parents of children with cancer. Information presented will be based upon, "Young People with Cancer: A Handbook for Parents", a parent resource developed by the National Cancer Institute. Parents will also be provided with relevant educational brochures from COG. Each session will also include a structured set of questions that will facilitate discussion. All ESO interventionists will be trained in non-directive approaches including reflective listening. Content provided in the ESO sessions will offer valuable information to parents without providing the specific skills of the IMPACT.
Receives: Other: ESO

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Psychosocial Functioning as assessed by the global severity index (GSI) of the symptom checklist 90.

    indicator of global psychological symptoms

    Measured: Change in (global severity index) GSI score from baseline to 1-week post-intervention

  2. Psychosocial Functioning as assessed by the global severity index of the symptom checklist 90.

    indicator of global psychological symptoms

    Measured: Change in GSI score from baseline to 3-month post-intervention

  3. Psychosocial Functioning as assessed by the global severity index of the symptom checklist 90.

    indicator of global psychological symptoms

    Measured: Change in GSI score from baseline to 6-month post-intervention

  4. Psychosocial Functioning as assessed by the global severity index of the symptom checklist 90.

    indicator of global psychological symptoms

    Measured: Change in GSI score from baseline to 12-month post-intervention

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms as assessed by the Impact of Events Scale-Revised (IES-R)

    Measure of caregiver post-traumatic stress symptoms

    Measured: Change in IES-R total score score from baseline to 1-week post-intervention

  2. Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms as assessed by the Impact of Events Scale-Revised (IES-R)

    Measure of caregiver post-traumatic stress symptoms

    Measured: Change in IES-R total score score from baseline to 3-month post-intervention

  3. Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms as assessed by the Impact of Events Scale-Revised (IES-R)

    Measure of caregiver post-traumatic stress symptoms

    Measured: Change in IES-R total score score from baseline to 6-month post-intervention

  4. Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms as assessed by the Impact of Events Scale-Revised (IES-R)

    Measure of caregiver post-traumatic stress symptoms

    Measured: Change in IES-R total score score from baseline to 12-month post-intervention

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jul 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start19 Nov 2015
  3. Primary completion22 Apr 2021
  4. Study completion1 Feb 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
279 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02505165
Sponsor's protocol ID
NR014248
Acronym
IMPACT
Status last verified
Apr 2022
First submitted
17 Jun 2015
Last updated
13 Apr 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: Due to the sensitive nature of the measures that provided information on the participants psychologically symptoms the final dataset will be stripped of identifiers prior to any release for sharing, we believe that there remains the possibility of deductive disclosure of subjects with unusual characteristics due the relatively rare pediatric oncological diagnoses of the children in the study. Thus, we will make the data and associated documentation available to users only under a data-sharing agreement that provides for: (1) a commitment to using the data only for research purposes and not to identify any individual participant; (2) a commitment to securing the data using the highest standards of practice; and (3) a commitment to destroying or returning the data after analyses are completed.

Publications

  • Szulczewski L, Mullins LL, Bidwell SL, Eddington AR, Pai ALH. Meta-Analysis: Caregiver and Youth Uncertainty in Pediatric Chronic Illness. J Pediatr Psychol. 2017 May 1;42(4):395-421. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsw097.

    PubMed 28177514
  • Sharkey CM, Schepers SA, Drake S, Pai ALH, Mullins LL, Grootenhuis MA. Psychosocial Risk Profiles Among American and Dutch Families Affected by Pediatric Cancer. J Pediatr Psychol. 2020 May 1;45(4):463-473. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsaa012.

    PubMed 32196095
  • Morrison CF, Szulczewski L, Strahlendorf LF, Lane JB, Mullins LL, Pai AL. Designing Technology to Address Parent Uncertainty in Childhood Cancer. ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2016 Jan-Mar;39(1):15-25. doi: 10.1097/ANS.0000000000000100.

    PubMed 26836990
  • Marsolo K, Shuman W, Nix J, Morrison CF, Mullins LL, Pai AL. Reducing Parental Uncertainty Around Childhood Cancer: Implementation Decisions and Design Trade-Offs in Developing an Electronic Health Record-Linked Mobile App. JMIR Res Protoc. 2017 Jun 26;6(6):e122. doi: 10.2196/resprot.7523.

    PubMed 28652227
  • Basile NL, Chardon ML, Peugh J, Edwards CS, Szulczewski L, Morrison CF, Nagarajan R, El-Sheikh A, Chaney JM, Pai ALH, Mullins LL. Relationship Between Caregiver Uncertainty, Problem-Solving, and Psychological Adjustment in Pediatric Cancer. J Pediatr Psychol. 2021 Oct 18;46(10):1258-1266. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsab065.

    PubMed 34350968
  • Nebeker C, Murray K, Holub C, Haughton J, Arredondo EM. Acceptance of Mobile Health in Communities Underrepresented in Biomedical Research: Barriers and Ethical Considerations for Scientists. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2017 Jun 28;5(6):e87. doi: 10.2196/mhealth.6494.

    PubMed 28659258

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing IMPACT and ESO in people with Solid Tumor and Leukemia, run by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Psychosocial Functioning as assessed by the global severity index (GSI) of the symptom checklist 90. (time frame: Change in (global severity index) GSI score from baseline to 1-week post-intervention). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02505165, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Apr 2022.

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