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Food HypersensitivityTRACEextensionNCT02665793

Mechanisms Underlying Peanut Allergic Reactions in TRACE Peanut Study Participants: Extension Study

A study testing DBPCFC to peanut cookie, Single-dose DBPCFC to peanut flour and Single-dose DBPCFC to peanut butter in people with Food Hypersensitivity and Peanut Hypersensitivity, run by Imperial College London.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Food allergy affects up to 10% of the population. The mainstay of management involves dietary avoidance and provision of rescue medication in the event of an accidental reaction. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 years
What is being tested?
DBPCFC to peanut cookie, Single-dose DBPCFC to peanut flour and Single-dose DBPCFC to peanut butter
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
17 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Aug 2016to 19 May 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Written informed consent.
  • Male and female participants in the TRACE study (NCT01429896) who are 18-45 years of age at the time of entry to the TRACE study (Visit 1) and had a positive DBPCFC to peanut at baseline (Visit 1).

Who cannot join

  • unable to comply with study procedures

About this study

Official title: Mechanisms Underlying the Change in Threshold or Severity of Peanut-allergic Reactions in TRACE Peanut Study Participants - Extension Study

Food allergy affects up to 10% of the population. The mainstay of management involves dietary avoidance and provision of rescue medication in the event of an accidental reaction. The Integrated approaches to food allergen and allergy management (iFAAM) collaboration is an EU-funded academic/clinical/industry consortium with the aim to improve allergen risk management including food labelling. Much of this work requires the validation of the minimum 'eliciting dose' for the food-allergic population and how this can be translated into risk management.

A number of studies (including iFAAM and the TRACE study - NCT01429896) have assessed the eliciting dose for peanut allergic patients, using food challenges where peanut-allergic individuals are eat incremental doses of peanut under strict medical supervision.

Read more

In this extension study, peanut-allergic subjects will have undergone (in a cross-over manner) three double-blind, placebo-controlled food challenges to peanut:

  1. incremental doses of peanut in a water-continuous matrix;
  2. incremental doses of peanut baked into a cookie biscuit;
  3. a single dose of peanut in a water-continuous matrix.

The differences in eliciting dose, symptom pattern and underlying physiological mechanisms will provide essential data on how the presentation and consumption of peanut affects the amount needed to trigger an allergic reaction, to inform industry and food regulators as to how to best protect the food-allergic population.

Being tested
DBPCFC to peanut cookie, Single-dose DBPCFC to peanut flour, Single-dose DBPCFC to peanut butter
Keywords
Peanut allergy, Food allergy, Thresholds, Anaphylaxis
Medical subject headings
Food Hypersensitivity, Peanut Hypersensitivity, Anaphylaxis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DBPCFC to peanut cookieOther

  • Single-dose DBPCFC to peanut flourOther

    Single-dose DBPCFC to peanut in a water-continuous matrix, at a cumulative dose one dosing level below that individual's threshold (established at the baseline challenge). If no reaction is seen, participants will be given the next dosing level.

  • Single-dose DBPCFC to peanut butterOther

    Single-dose DBPCFC to peanut in a water-continuous matrix, at a cumulative dose one dosing level below that individual's threshold (established at the baseline challenge). If no reaction is seen, participants will be given the next dosing level.

Study groups in NCT02665793
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DBPCFC to peanut cookie, then single-dose DBPCFC x 2ExperimentalPatients will undergo 3 sets of double-blind, placebo-controlled food challenge (DBPCFC): 1. DBPCFC to incremental doses of peanut (or placebo) baked into a cookie biscuit 2. DBPCFC to a single dose of peanut (or placebo) equivalent to 1 dosing interval below that to which that patient reacted at the baseline DBPCFC to gain entry to the study, on two separate occasions
Receives: Other: DBPCFC to peanut cookie; Other: Single-dose DBPCFC to peanut flour; Other: Single-dose DBPCFC to peanut butter
Single dose DBPCFC x 2, then DBPCFC to peanut cookieExperimentalPatients will undergo 3 sets of double-blind, placebo-controlled food challenge (DBPCFC): 1. DBPCFC to a single dose of peanut (or placebo) equivalent to 1 dosing interval below that to which that patient reacted at the baseline DBPCFC to gain entry to the study, on two separate occasions 2. DBPCFC to incremental doses of peanut (or placebo) baked into a cookie biscuit
Receives: Other: DBPCFC to peanut cookie; Other: Single-dose DBPCFC to peanut flour; Other: Single-dose DBPCFC to peanut butter

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Minimum eliciting dose

    Minimum eliciting dose of peanut to trigger an objective allergic reaction according to international consensus criteria (PRACTALL))

    Measured: 2 hours

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Symptom pattern

    Symptoms experienced following peanut challenge (defined according to international consensus criteria (PRACTALL) )

    Measured: 12 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Jan 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2016
  3. Primary completion19 May 2017
  4. Study completion19 May 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
17 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02665793
Sponsor's protocol ID
15SM2445 vs4.1 27.12.2015
Other IDs
FP7-KBBE 312147
Acronym
TRACEextension
Status last verified
Oct 2019
First submitted
25 Jan 2016
Last updated
22 Oct 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Yes: De-identified data will be made public through the Integrated approaches to food allergen and allergy management (iFAAM) collaboration

Publications

  • Turner PJ, Ruiz-Garcia M, Patel N, Abrantes G, Burrell S, Vazquez-Ortiz M, Skypala I, Durham SR, Boyle RJ. Delayed symptoms and orthostatic intolerance following peanut challenge. Clin Exp Allergy. 2021 May;51(5):696-702. doi: 10.1111/cea.13865. Epub 2021 Mar 21.

    PubMed 33715235

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing DBPCFC to peanut cookie, Single-dose DBPCFC to peanut flour and Single-dose DBPCFC to peanut butter in people with Food Hypersensitivity and Peanut Hypersensitivity, run by Imperial College London.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Oct 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Minimum eliciting dose (time frame: 2 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02665793, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Oct 2019.

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