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Antimicrobial TreatmentNCT02688582

Target-controlled Infusion Model for Cefepime

A study testing TCI group in people with Antimicrobial Treatment, run by Onze Lieve Vrouw Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

For this study, a previously developed population pharmacokinetic (popPK) model for cefepime (Jonckheere et al., submitted to JAC) was programmed in Rugloop vII, which is a software program to drive an infusion pump. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Antimicrobial Treatment
What is being tested?
TCI group
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
21 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Mar 2016to 28 Feb 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female patients of 18 years of age or older, admitted to the hospital ICU and requiring administration of cefepime as part of their treatment
  • Patients within the weight range of 50 -120kg
  • Patients with calculated creatinine clearance within the range 15 to > 90 ml/min, allocated to one of three groups as described above.
  • Written informed consent, or if not possible surrogate consent, or if not possible declaration for inclusion in an emergency, patient informed consent being signed as soon as possible.
  • Patient with an arterial catheter in place for other reason than the current study purpose

Who cannot join

  • Patients displaying acute or chronic renal failure requiring renal replacement therapy
  • Pregnancy
  • Moribund patients
  • Known sensitivity or allergy to cefepime
  • Inclusion in another study involving antimicrobial treatment.
  • Patient participating in a research for which a period of exclusion is currently required by other study protocol, ethical committee or health authority.
  • Patient already previously included in the trial

About this study

Official title: A Study to Evaluate the Predictive Performance of a Target-controlled Infusion Model for the Administration of Cefepime to Intensive Care Patients

For this study, a previously developed population pharmacokinetic (popPK) model for cefepime (Jonckheere et al., submitted to JAC) was programmed in Rugloop vII, which is a software program to drive an infusion pump. By entering patient data (such as gender, serum creatinine, age and weight) in Rugloop II, a patient-specific dose will be calculated and given to the patient. This concept is known as Target Controlled Infusion (TCI). The aim of this study is to prospectively validate the popPK model using TCI.

Being tested
TCI group
Keywords
Target Controlled Infusion, Pharmacokinetics, Cefepime, critically ill patients

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TCI groupOther

    Drug: cefepime, Device: Target Controlled Infusion pump connected to Rugloop vII software

Study groups in NCT02688582
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TCI groupExperimentalPatients who receive cefepime based on TCI for a maximum of 5 days with a target concentration of cefepime of 16 mg/L.
Receives: Other: TCI group

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Median Absolute Preditive Error (MdAPE, %) of predicted versus measured cefepime plasma concentrations (mg/L)

    Measured: During the first 5 days of cefepime therapy

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Percentage of patients with Neurotoxicity related to cefepime based on Naranjo criteria

    Measured: Evaluation during the first 5 days of cefepime therapy

  2. Negativation of microbiological cultures

    When applicable, evaluation of semi-quantitative culture of clinical samples (e.g. respiratory samples). This is not mandatory for study inclusion.

    Measured: Evaluation during the first 5 days of cefepime therapy

  3. Percentage of patients with clinical cure

    Clinical cure when all criteria are met:

    • Patient not deceased
    • WBC count between 4000/µL and 11000/µL OR decreased by 25% relative to peak value
    • CRP decrease of 50% relative to peak value
    • If respiratory infection: i) absence or decrease in sputa/tracheal secretions; ii) extubated and not re-intubated within 24h after cessation of cefepime (if relevant)
    • Body temperature between 35°C and 38°C

    Measured: At the end of the study (maximum 5 days after inclusion)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Feb 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start1 Mar 2016
  3. Primary completion1 Mar 2018
  4. Study completion28 Feb 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
21 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02688582
Sponsor's protocol ID
2016/005
Status last verified
Feb 2019
First submitted
6 Feb 2016
Last updated
1 Mar 2019
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Jonckheere S, De Neve N, Verbeke J, De Decker K, Brandt I, Boel A, Van Bocxlaer J, Struys MMRF, Colin PJ. Target-Controlled Infusion of Cefepime in Critically Ill Patients. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2019 Dec 20;64(1):e01552-19. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01552-19. Print 2019 Dec 20.

    PubMed 31685467

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing TCI group in people with Antimicrobial Treatment, run by Onze Lieve Vrouw Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Median Absolute Preditive Error (MdAPE, %) of predicted versus measured cefepime plasma concentrations (mg/L) (time frame: During the first 5 days of cefepime therapy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02688582, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Mar 2019.

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