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AcupunctureNCT03008668

A Pilot Trial of Acupuncture for Knee Osteoarthritis With Differential Functional Status of Acupoints

A study testing acupuncture in people with Acupuncture and Knee Osteoarthritis, run by West China Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators plan to undertake a rigorous multicentre randomised controlled trial, comparing acupuncture on sensitized acupoints with low/non-sensitive points or no acupuncture (waiting-list), to test if acupuncture on sensitized acupoints may result in improved treatment outcomes in patients with Knee… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and older
What is being tested?
acupuncture
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
36 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Oct 2016to Mar 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Eligible patients are those aged 40 years or older who are diagnosed with KOA and have signed the informed consent.
  • The diagnosis of KOA will follow the diagnostic criteria according to the Chinese Guidelines for the Medical Management of Osteoarthritis:
  • refractory knee pain for most days in the last month;
  • joint space narrowing, sclerosis or cystic change in subchondral bone (as indicated by X-ray);
  • laboratory examinations of arthritis: clear and viscous synovial fluid (≥2 times) and white blood cell count < 2000/mm3;
  • age 40 years or older;
  • morning stiffness continues less than 30 minutes;
  • bone sound exists when joints was taking flexion and/or extension. A person is confirmed to be diagnosed with KOA if meeting the either of the three criteria set: (1 and 2), or (1,3 and 5), or (1,4,5 and 6).

Who cannot join

  • Patients will be excluded if they:
  • Can not adhere to the study protocol in the future 6 months;
  • Are diagnosed with conditions leading to skeletal disorders, such as tuberculosis, tumors or rheumatism of knee/bone joint, rheumatoid arthritis;
  • Have sprain or other trauma;
  • Are unable to walk properly due to foot deformity or pain;
  • Are present with mental disorders;
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  • Have comorbidities including severe cardiovascular disease, liver or kidney impairment, immunodeficiency, diabetes mellitus or blood disorder;
  • Females who are pregnant or lactating;
  • Were using physiotherapy treatments for osteoarthritis knee pain;
  • Had used intra-articular injection of glucocorticoid or viscosupplementation in the past 6 months;
  • Received knee-replacement surgery;
  • Were participating or had participated in the other clinical trials.

About this study

Official title: Acupuncture for Knee Osteoarthritis With Sensitized Acupoints: a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

The investigators plan to undertake a rigorous multicentre randomised controlled trial, comparing acupuncture on sensitized acupoints with low/non-sensitive points or no acupuncture (waiting-list), to test if acupuncture on sensitized acupoints may result in improved treatment outcomes in patients with Knee osteoarthritis (KOA).The current pilot study aimed to assess the feasibility of performing the definitive randomised controlled trial.

Read the detailed description

Patients in the intervention group received acupuncture treatment on the 5 most sensitized points/ acupoints.Patients in the control group received acupuncture treatment on the 5 least /non-sensitized points. All other treatment settings were the same as in the intervention group.

Being tested
acupuncture
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis, Knee

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • acupunctureOther

    a stimulation of the body or auricular points

Study groups in NCT03008668
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
experimental group: AcupunctureExperimentalacupuncture on 5 most sensitized points/ acupoints
Receives: Other: acupuncture
Control group: AcupunctureActive comparatoracupuncture on 5 least low/non-sensitized points
Receives: Other: acupuncture

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The change of Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis index total score from baseline to 16 weeks

    It consists of 24 items assessing the knee osteoarthritis patients pain, stiffness, and physical function. Each of the 24 items will be graded on a visual analog scale ranging from 0 to 10, with higher scores reflecting more pain, stiffness and poorer physical function

    Measured: Assessments will be conducted at baseline and 16 weeks after randomization

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. The change of Short Form (SF)-12 health survey score from baseline to 16 weeks

    It includes 12 items: 2 items on physical functioning, 2 items on role limitations because of physical health problems,

    1 item on bodily pain, 1 item on general health perceptions, 1 item on vitality (energy/fatigue), 1 item on social functioning, 2 items on role limitations because of emotional problems, and 2 items on general mental health (psychological distress and psychological well-being)

    Measured: Assessments will be conducted at baseline and 16 weeks after randomization

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jan 2017 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2016
  3. Primary completionDec 2016
  4. Study completionMar 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
36 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03008668
Sponsor's protocol ID
201681590955
Status last verified
Jul 2018
First submitted
26 Dec 2016
Last updated
19 Jul 2018
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Jia P, Liu J, Li L, Luo Y, Li Y, Zhao L, Liang F, Liu Z, Zou K, Tang L, Sun X. Acupuncture for knee osteoarthritis with sensitized acupoints: results from a pilot, feasibility randomized controlled trial. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2020 Sep 28;6:144. doi: 10.1186/s40814-020-00687-x. eCollection 2020.

    PubMed 33005432

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing acupuncture in people with Acupuncture and Knee Osteoarthritis, run by West China Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jul 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The change of Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis index total score from baseline to 16 weeks (time frame: Assessments will be conducted at baseline and 16 weeks after randomization). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03008668, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jul 2018.

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