Carpal Tunnel SyndromeNCT03031041
Comparison of Difference Hydrodissection for CTS
A study testing Ultrasound-guided short-axis hydrodissection with 5cc normal saline and Ultrasound-guided long-axis hydrodissection with 3cc normal saline in people with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, run by Tri-Service General Hospital (TSGH) at 1 site in Taiwan.
Trial summary
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common peripheral entrapment neuropathy with involving compression of the median nerve in the carpal tunnel. Rather than other progressive disease, CTS is characterized by remission and recurrence. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
- What is being tested?
- Ultrasound-guided short-axis hydrodissection with 5cc normal saline and Ultrasound-guided long-axis hydrodissection with 3cc normal saline
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 47 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTaiwan
- Study dates
- 25 Jan 2017to 30 Aug 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age between 20-80 year-old.
- Diagnosis was confirmed using an electrophysiological study
Who cannot join
- Cancer
- Coagulopathy
- Pregnancy
- Inflammation status
- Cervical radiculopathy
- Polyneuropathy, brachial plexopathy
- Thoracic outlet syndrome
- Previously undergone wrist surgery or steroid injection for CTS
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Taiwan1 site
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Tri-Service General Hospital
Taipei, Neihu District, 886
About this study
Official title: Comparison of Difference Hydrodissection Technique in Patients With Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common peripheral entrapment neuropathy with involving compression of the median nerve in the carpal tunnel. Rather than other progressive disease, CTS is characterized by remission and recurrence. The hydrodissection could decrease the entrapment of nerve to restore blood supply. Despite the hydrodissection was pervasively used in clinical practice, current researches contain small participant without control group or randomized leading to foreseeable selection bias. The investigators design a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial to assess the effect of different method of ultrasound-guided hydrodissection in patients with CTS.
Read the detailed description
After obtaining written informed consent, patients with bilateral CTS will been randomized into intervention and control group. Participants in short-axis group received one-dose ultrasound-guided hydrodissection with short-axis approach and long-axis group received one-dose ultrasound-guided injection with long-axis approach. No additional treatment after injection through the study period. The primary outcome is Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire (BCTQ) and secondary outcomes include visual analog scale (VAS), cross-sectional area (CSA) of the median nerve, sensory nerve conduction velocity of the median nerve, and finger pinch strength. The evaluation was performed pretreatment as well as on the 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after the treatment.
- Conditions
- Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
- Being tested
- Ultrasound-guided short-axis hydrodissection with 5cc normal saline, Ultrasound-guided long-axis hydrodissection with 3cc normal saline
- Keywords
- Hydrodissection, short-axis, long-axis
- Medical subject headings
- Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ultrasound-guided short-axis hydrodissection with 5cc normal salineProcedure or surgery
Ultrasound-guided short-axis hydrodissection with 5cc normal saline between carpal tunnel and median nerve
Ultrasound-guided long-axis hydrodissection with 3cc normal salineProcedure or surgery
Ultrasound-guided long-axis hydrodissection with 3cc normal saline between carpal tunnel and median nerve
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Short-axis hydrodissection | Experimental | Ultrasound-guided short-axis hydrodissection with normal saline between carpal tunnel and median nerve Receives: Procedure: Ultrasound-guided short-axis hydrodissection with 5cc normal saline |
| Long-axis hydrodissection | Active comparator | Ultrasound-guided long-axis hydrodissection with normal saline between carpal tunnel and median nerve Receives: Procedure: Ultrasound-guided long-axis hydrodissection with 3cc normal saline |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change from baseline of severity of symptoms and functional status on 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Boston carpal tunnel syndrome questionnaire (BCTQ) is a frequently used patient-based questionnaire for measurement of CTS which encompasses two components. In total, 11 questions and 8 items were evaluated to rate the symptom severity scale (SSS) and functional status scale (FSS), respectively. Both subscales range from 1 to 5 with a higher score indicating a higher degree of disability. The mean of total SSS and FSS divided with each item score were used for further analysis.
Measured: Pre-treatment, 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Secondary outcomes (4)
Change from baseline of pain on 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Digital pain severity or paresthesia/dysthesia was evaluated using visual analog scale (VAS). Pain score scale ranged from 0 to 10, with 10 indicating the most severe pain.
Measured: Pre-treatment, 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Change from baseline of cross-sectional area of the median nerve on 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Using the musculoskeletal sonogram to measure the cross-sectional area of the median nerve before treatment and multiple time frame after treatment.
Measured: Pre-treatment, 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Change from baseline of conduction velocity, amplitude of median nerve on 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Electrophysiological study of the median nerve before treatment and multiple time frame after treatment.
Measured: Pre-treatment, 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Change from baseline of finger pinch on 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
The finger pinch strength was measured using dynamometer (Fabrication Enterprises Inc., USA). The subject was seated with shoulder adducted and neutrally rotated with the elbow flexed at 90°. The forearm and wrist were positioned in a neutral position for the palmar pinch
Measured: Pre-treatment, 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Jan 2017 (estimated)
- Study start25 Jan 2017
- Primary completion30 Aug 2019
- Study completion30 Aug 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Carpal Tunnel SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 47 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Tri-Service General Hospital (TSGH)
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Yung-Tsan Wu, Tri-Service General Hospital (TSGH)
- Investigators
- Yung-Tsan Wu, MD, Principal investigator, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Tri-Service General Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03031041
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Difference PIT for CTS
- Status last verified
- Oct 2019
- First submitted
- 21 Jan 2017
- Last updated
- 31 Oct 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes
Publications
DeLea SL, Chavez-Chiang NR, Poole JL, Norton HE, Sibbitt WL Jr, Bankhurst AD. Sonographically guided hydrodissection and corticosteroid injection for scleroderma hand. Clin Rheumatol. 2011 Jun;30(6):805-13. doi: 10.1007/s10067-010-1653-6. Epub 2011 Jan 15.
PubMed 21234632Mulvaney SW. Ultrasound-guided percutaneous neuroplasty of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve for the treatment of meralgia paresthetica: a case report and description of a new ultrasound-guided technique. Curr Sports Med Rep. 2011 Mar-Apr;10(2):99-104. doi: 10.1249/JSR.0b013e3182110096.
PubMed 21623291Smith J, Wisniewski SJ, Finnoff JT, Payne JM. Sonographically guided carpal tunnel injections: the ulnar approach. J Ultrasound Med. 2008 Oct;27(10):1485-90. doi: 10.7863/jum.2008.27.10.1485.
PubMed 18809959Cass SP. Ultrasound-Guided Nerve Hydrodissection: What is it? A Review of the Literature. Curr Sports Med Rep. 2016 Jan-Feb;15(1):20-2. doi: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000000226.
PubMed 26745165
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 31 Oct 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparison of Difference Hydrodissection Technique in Patients With Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03031041
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Difference PIT for CTS
- Conditions
- Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
- Keywords
- Hydrodissection, short-axis, long-axis
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 47 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Tri-Service General Hospital (TSGH)University, hospital or other
- Study start
- 25 Jan 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Aug 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Aug 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 Jan 2017 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common peripheral entrapment neuropathy with involving compression of the median nerve in the carpal tunnel. Rather than other progressive disease, CTS is characterized by remission and recurrence. The hydrodissection could decrease the entrapment of nerve to restore blood supply. Despite the hydrodissection was pervasively used in clinical practice, current researches contain small participant without control group or randomized leading to foreseeable selection bias. The investigators design a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial to assess the effect of different method of ultrasound-guided hydrodissection in patients with CTS.
Detailed description
After obtaining written informed consent, patients with bilateral CTS will been randomized into intervention and control group. Participants in short-axis group received one-dose ultrasound-guided hydrodissection with short-axis approach and long-axis group received one-dose ultrasound-guided injection with long-axis approach. No additional treatment after injection through the study period. The primary outcome is Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire (BCTQ) and secondary outcomes include visual analog scale (VAS), cross-sectional area (CSA) of the median nerve, sensory nerve conduction velocity of the median nerve, and finger pinch strength. The evaluation was performed pretreatment as well as on the 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after the treatment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Short-axis hydrodissection | Experimental | Procedure: Ultrasound-guided short-axis hydrodissection with 5cc normal salineUltrasound-guided short-axis hydrodissection with normal saline between carpal tunnel and median nerve |
| Long-axis hydrodissection | Active comparator | Procedure: Ultrasound-guided long-axis hydrodissection with 3cc normal salineUltrasound-guided long-axis hydrodissection with normal saline between carpal tunnel and median nerve |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Age between 20-80 year-old.
- Diagnosis was confirmed using an electrophysiological study
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Cancer
- Coagulopathy
- Pregnancy
- Inflammation status
- Cervical radiculopathy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ultrasound-guided short-axis hydrodissection with 5cc normal salineUltrasound-guided short-axis hydrodissection with 5cc normal saline between carpal tunnel and median nerve | Procedure or surgery | Short-axis hydrodissection |
| Ultrasound-guided long-axis hydrodissection with 3cc normal salineUltrasound-guided long-axis hydrodissection with 3cc normal saline between carpal tunnel and median nerve | Procedure or surgery | Long-axis hydrodissection |
Primary outcome
Change from baseline of severity of symptoms and functional status on 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Time frame: Pre-treatment, 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Boston carpal tunnel syndrome questionnaire (BCTQ) is a frequently used patient-based questionnaire for measurement of CTS which encompasses two components. In total, 11 questions and 8 items were evaluated to rate the symptom severity scale (SSS) and functional status scale (FSS), respectively. Both subscales range from 1 to 5 with a higher score indicating a higher degree of disability. The mean of total SSS and FSS divided with each item score were used for further analysis.
4 secondary outcomes
Change from baseline of pain on 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Time frame: Pre-treatment, 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Change from baseline of cross-sectional area of the median nerve on 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Time frame: Pre-treatment, 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Change from baseline of conduction velocity, amplitude of median nerve on 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Time frame: Pre-treatment, 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Change from baseline of finger pinch on 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Time frame: Pre-treatment, 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 31 Oct 2019.
- Background: PubMed 21234632DeLea SL, Chavez-Chiang NR, Poole JL, Norton HE, Sibbitt WL Jr, Bankhurst AD. Sonographically guided hydrodissection and corticosteroid injection for scleroderma hand. Clin Rheumatol. 2011 Jun;30(6):805-13. doi: 10.1007/s10067-010-1653-6. Epub 2011 Jan 15.
- Background: PubMed 21623291Mulvaney SW. Ultrasound-guided percutaneous neuroplasty of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve for the treatment of meralgia paresthetica: a case report and description of a new ultrasound-guided technique. Curr Sports Med Rep. 2011 Mar-Apr;10(2):99-104. doi: 10.1249/JSR.0b013e3182110096.
- Results publication: PubMed 18809959Smith J, Wisniewski SJ, Finnoff JT, Payne JM. Sonographically guided carpal tunnel injections: the ulnar approach. J Ultrasound Med. 2008 Oct;27(10):1485-90. doi: 10.7863/jum.2008.27.10.1485.
- Results publication: PubMed 26745165Cass SP. Ultrasound-Guided Nerve Hydrodissection: What is it? A Review of the Literature. Curr Sports Med Rep. 2016 Jan-Feb;15(1):20-2. doi: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000000226.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yung-Tsan Wu, MD principal investigator
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Tri-Service General Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Ultrasound-guided short-axis hydrodissection with 5cc normal saline and Ultrasound-guided long-axis hydrodissection with 3cc normal saline in people with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, run by Tri-Service General Hospital (TSGH) at 1 site in Taiwan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Oct 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change from baseline of severity of symptoms and functional status on 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection (time frame: Pre-treatment, 2nd week, 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 6th month after injection). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03031041, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Oct 2019.