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Tuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantNCT03259269

Expand New Drugs for TB [endTB]

An observational study of Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant, run by Partners in Health at 16 sites in 14 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This observational study will examine the safety and efficacy of bedaquiline and delamanid used (individually, not together) in routine, multidrug regimens for treatment of MDR-TB. The information gathered in this study will inform doctors how best to use these TB drugs in the future. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant
What is being tested?
This is a non-intervention observational study
How many people
2,804 participants
Where
16 sitesin 14 countries
Study dates
1 Apr 2015to 30 Dec 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: All MDR-TB patients started on treatment containing a new TB drug (bedaquiline or delamanid) and enrolled in clinical care within the endTB Project.

Who may be able to join

  • Any patient who receives a treatment regimen containing bedaquiline or delamanid at an endTB site will be invited to participate in this observational study, regardless of age or gender.
  • Any patient who signs the study informed consent form will be included in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Refusal to participate in the study.

Trial locations and contacts

16 sites in 14 countries.

16 sites in 14 countries

Pakistan3 sites
  • The Indus Hospital, Karachi

    Karachi

  • Institute of Chest Diseases, Kotri

    Kotri

  • Gulab Devi Chest Hospital, Lahore

    Lahore

Other trials in Pakistan

Armenia1 site
  • National Treatment Centre for Tuberculosis, Abovian, Armenia

    Abovyan

Other trials in Armenia

Bangladesh1 site
  • National Institute of Diseases of the Chest and Hospital (NIDCH), Dhaka

    Dhaka

Other trials in Bangladesh

Belarus1 site
  • Republican Research and Practical Centre for Pulmonology and Tuberculosis

    Minsk, 220053

Other trials in Belarus

Burma1 site
  • Aung San Tuberculosis Hospital

    Yangon

Other trials in Burma

Ethiopia1 site
  • Bishoftu Hospital

    Bishoftu

Other trials in Ethiopia

Georgia1 site
  • National Center for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases

    Tbilisi, 0101

Other trials in Georgia

Indonesia1 site
  • RS Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih

    Jakarta

Other trials in Indonesia

Kazakhstan1 site
  • National Research Center for Phthisionpulmonology

    Almaty, 050010

Other trials in Kazakhstan

Kenya1 site
  • MSF Tuberculosis clinic, Mathare, Nairobi, Kenya

    Nairobi

Other trials in Kenya

Kyrgyzstan1 site
  • Kara-Suu District TB hospital

    Kara Suu

Other trials in Kyrgyzstan

Lesotho1 site
  • Botshabelo Hospital

    Maseru

Other trials in Lesotho

Peru1 site
  • Socios en Salud

    Carabayllo

Other trials in Peru

South Africa1 site
  • King Dinuzulu Hospital

    Durban

Other trials in South Africa

About this study

Official title: endTB (Expand New Drugs for TB) Observational Study: Treatment of MDR-TB With Regimens Containing Bedaquiline or Delamanid

This observational study will examine the safety and efficacy of bedaquiline and delamanid used (individually, not together) in routine, multidrug regimens for treatment of MDR-TB. The information gathered in this study will inform doctors how best to use these TB drugs in the future.

Being tested
This is a non-intervention observational study
Medical subject headings
Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • This is a non-intervention observational studyOther

    No applicable intervention; this is a secondary data analysis observational study.

Study groups in NCT03259269
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Bedaquiline and companion WHO Group 5 drugsNot described
Receives: Other: This is a non-intervention observational study
Delamanid and companion WHO Group 5 drugsNot described
Receives: Other: This is a non-intervention observational study

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. End of treatment outcome

    Final outcomes: cured, treatment completed, treatment failed, lost to follow-up, died, not evaluated

    Measured: 20 - 24 months of treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Aug 2017
  2. Study start1 Apr 2015
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2019
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
2,804 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03259269
Sponsor's protocol ID
Partners IRB 2015P001669
Status last verified
Jun 2022
First submitted
21 Aug 2017
Last updated
13 Jun 2022
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Huerga H, Khan U, Bastard M, Mitnick CD, Lachenal N, Khan PY, Seung KJ, Melikyan N, Ahmed S, Rich ML, Varaine F, Osso E, Rashitov M, Salahuddin N, Salia G, Sanchez E, Serobyan A, Rafi Siddiqui M, Grium Tefera D, Vetushko D, Yeghiazaryan L, Holtzman D, Islam S, Kumsa A, Jacques Leblanc G, Leonovich O, Mamsa S, Manzur-Ul-Alam M, Myint Z, Padayachee S, Franke MF, Hewison C. Safety and Effectiveness Outcomes From a 14-Country Cohort of Patients With Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis Treated Concomitantly With Bedaquiline, Delamanid, and Other Second-Line Drugs. Clin Infect Dis. 2022 Oct 12;75(8):1307-1314. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciac176.

    PubMed 35243494
  • Hewison C, Khan U, Bastard M, Lachenal N, Coutisson S, Osso E, Ahmed S, Khan P, Franke MF, Rich ML, Varaine F, Melikyan N, Seung KJ, Adenov M, Adnan S, Danielyan N, Islam S, Janmohamed A, Karakozian H, Kamene Kimenye M, Kirakosyan O, Kholikulov B, Krisnanda A, Kumsa A, Leblanc G, Lecca L, Nkuebe M, Mamsa S, Padayachee S, Thit P, Mitnick CD, Huerga H. Safety of Treatment Regimens Containing Bedaquiline and Delamanid in the endTB Cohort. Clin Infect Dis. 2022 Sep 29;75(6):1006-1013. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciac019.

    PubMed 35028659
  • Khan PY, Franke MF, Hewison C, Seung KJ, Huerga H, Atwood S, Ahmed S, Khan M, Sultana T, Manzur-Ul-Alam M, Vo LNQ, Lecca L, Yae K, Kozhabekov S, Tamirat M, Gelin A, Vilbrun SC, Kikvidze M, Faqirzai J, Kadyrov A, Skrahina A, Mesic A, Avagyan N, Bastard M, Rich ML, Khan U, Mitnick CD. All-oral longer regimens are effective for the management of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in high-burden settings. Eur Respir J. 2022 Jan 20;59(1):2004345. doi: 10.1183/13993003.04345-2020. Print 2022 Jan.

    PubMed 34140298
  • Maretbayeva SM, Rakisheva AS, Adenov MM, Yeraliyeva LT, Algozhin YZ, Stambekova AT, Berikova EA, Yedilbayev A, Rich ML, Seung KJ, Issayeva AM. Culture conversion at six months in patients receiving bedaquiline- and delamanid-containing regimens for the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Int J Infect Dis. 2021 Dec;113 Suppl 1:S91-S95. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2021.03.075. Epub 2021 Apr 3.

    PubMed 33823277
  • Franke MF, Khan P, Hewison C, Khan U, Huerga H, Seung KJ, Rich ML, Zarli K, Samieva N, Oyewusi L, Nair P, Mudassar M, Melikyan N, Lenggogeni P, Lecca L, Kumsa A, Khan M, Islam S, Hussein K, Docteur W, Chumburidze N, Berikova E, Atshemyan H, Atwood S, Alam M, Ahmed S, Bastard M, Mitnick CD. Culture Conversion in Patients Treated with Bedaquiline and/or Delamanid. A Prospective Multicountry Study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2021 Jan 1;203(1):111-119. doi: 10.1164/rccm.202001-0135OC.

    PubMed 32706644
  • Seung KJ, Franke MF, Hewison C, Huerga H, Khan U, Mitnick CD; end TB Study Group. High prevalence of hepatitis C infection among multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients. J Hepatol. 2020 May;72(5):1028-1029. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2019.10.018. Epub 2020 Mar 6. No abstract available.

    PubMed 32147086
  • Seung KJ, Khan P, Franke MF, Ahmed S, Aiylchiev S, Alam M, Putri FA, Bastard M, Docteur W, Gottlieb G, Hewison C, Islam S, Khachatryan N, Kotrikadze T, Khan U, Kumsa A, Lecca L, Tassew YM, Melikyan N, Naing YY, Oyewusi L, Rich M, Wanjala S, Yedilbayev A, Huerga H, Mitnick CD. Culture Conversion at 6 Months in Patients Receiving Delamanid-containing Regimens for the Treatment of Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis. Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Jul 11;71(2):415-418. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciz1084.

    PubMed 31676905
  • Khan U, Huerga H, Khan AJ, Mitnick CD, Hewison C, Varaine F, Bastard M, Rich M, Franke MF, Atwood S, Khan PY, Seung KJ. The endTB observational study protocol: treatment of MDR-TB with bedaquiline or delamanid containing regimens. BMC Infect Dis. 2019 Aug 20;19(1):733. doi: 10.1186/s12879-019-4378-4.

    PubMed 31429722
  • Lachenal N, Hewison C, Mitnick C, Lomtadze N, Coutisson S, Osso E, Ahmed S, Leblanc G, Islam S, Atshemyan H, Nair P, Kholikulov B, Aiylchiev S, Zarli K, Adnan S, Krisnanda A, Padayachee S, Stambekova A, Sahabutdinova Y, de Guadalupe S, Moreno P, Kumsa A, Reshid A, Makaka J, Abebe S, Melikyan N, Seung KJ, Khan U, Khan P, Huerga H, Rich M, Varaine F. Setting up pharmacovigilance based on available endTB Project data for bedaquiline. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2020 Oct 1;24(10):1087-1094. doi: 10.5588/ijtld.20.0115.

    PubMed 33126944
  • Seung KJ, Khan U, Varaine F, Ahmed S, Bastard M, Cloez S, Damtew D, Franke MF, Herboczek K, Huerga H, Islam S, Karakozian H, Khachatryan N, Kliesckova J, Khan AJ, Khan M, Khan P, Kotrikadze T, Lachenal N, Lecca L, Lenggogeni P, Maretbayeva S, Melikyan N, Mesic A, Mitnick CD, Mofolo M, Perrin C, Richard M, Tassew YM, Telnov A, Vilbrun SC, Wanjala S, Rich ML, Hewison C. Introducing new and repurposed TB drugs: the endTB experience. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2020 Oct 1;24(10):1081-1086. doi: 10.5588/ijtld.20.0141.

    PubMed 33126943
  • LaHood A, Robins J, Stagg HR, Sauer S, Ahmed S, Bastard M, Guglielmetti L, Hewison C, Huerga H, Isani AK, Khan P, Khan U, Lomtadze N, Mamsa S, Melikyan N, Mitnick CD, Rich ML, Seung K, Siddiqui MR, Skrahina A, Stambekova A, Tefera GB, Franke MF. Estimating the effect of hepatitis C infection on multidrug-resistant tuberculosis treatment outcomes under hypothetical interventions on regimen composition and adherence. Am J Epidemiol. 2026 Jun 3;195(6):1615-1623. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwag024.

    PubMed 41626714

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant, run by Partners in Health at 16 sites in 14 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jun 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 16 sites in Pakistan, Armenia, Bangladesh, Belarus, Burma and 9 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

End of treatment outcome (time frame: 20 - 24 months of treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03259269, which also lists 11 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jun 2022.

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