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Quality of LifeNCT03503838

A Pilot Study of Online Yoga for MPN Patients

A study testing Online Yoga in people with Quality of Life and Cancer, run by Arizona State University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Polycythemia vera (PV), essential thrombocytosis (ET), and myelofibrosis (MF) are chronic Philadelphia negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) that are characterized by clonal proliferation of hematopoietic stem cells, intramedullary fibrosis, and splenomegaly. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Quality of Life, Cancer
What is being tested?
Online Yoga
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
62 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
23 Sep 2016to 12 Jun 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 1) have a diagnosis of essential thrombocytosis, polycythemia vera, or myelofibrosis identified by treating physician, 2) answer "no" to all items on the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q), or be willing to obtain a signed medical release from their physician in the case that a question is answered with a "yes", 3) have access to a desktop or laptop on a regular basis, 4) have access to reliable internet, 5) read and understand English, 6) age 18 years or older, 7) willing to be randomized to a yoga group or a wait-list control group, and 8) willing to drive to the nearest Patient Service Center in order to receive a blood draw

Who cannot join

  • 1) Currently perform Tai Chi, Qi Gong, or Yoga at least 60 min or more weekly, 2) currently engage in ≥150 min/week of moderate-/vigorous-intensity physical activity on a weekly basis, 3) have a history of syncope in last 2 months, 4) have a history of recurrent falls (≥2 in 2 months), 5) have a score of ≥15 on the Patient Health Questionnaire 9 (PHQ-9) indicating moderate-severe levels of depression, 6) have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group 3 (ECOG 3) questionnaire score greater than three, 7) currently utilize Udaya.com, 8) currently pregnant, or 9) currently reside outside of the United States of America
  • -

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Study of Online Yoga to Improve Symptom Burden (i.e., Fatigue) and Quality of Life in MPN Patients

Polycythemia vera (PV), essential thrombocytosis (ET), and myelofibrosis (MF) are chronic Philadelphia negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) that are characterized by clonal proliferation of hematopoietic stem cells, intramedullary fibrosis, and splenomegaly. While disease manifestations may vary amongst the spectrum of MPNs, quality of life considerations including fatigue, concentration difficulties, pain, sleep disturbance, and depression are negatively affected in most MPN patients. Inflammation has been suggested to be involved in the development of disease-related symptoms. Specific pro-inflammatory cytokines (e.g., IL-1, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α) have been associated with particular patient-reported symptoms, including fatigue, abdominal complaints, microvascular symptoms, and constitutional symptoms. Pharmacologic therapy can positively impact MPN related symptoms, specifically with JAK inhibition, however, these treatments often come with negative side effects (e.g., anemia, thrombocytopenia). Much opportunity remains for improving MPN symptoms (i.e., fatigue, insomnia, loss of muscle mass, and debilitation) and quality of life.

Yoga, a gentle form of meditative exercise, has been shown to improve symptom management and quality of life parameters in cancer patients and may be effective in improving MPN-related symptoms. Here we propose a study evaluating the efficacy of an online yoga intervention comparing a yoga group to a wait-list control group for improving symptom burden and quality of life in MPN patients. Secondarily, we plan to evaluate the feasibility of collecting potential biomarkers that are related to MPN disease-related activity, such as fatigue (i.e., cortisol and serum cytokines).

Read the detailed description

Participants will be recruited nationally utilizing internet-based strategies, including social media (i.e., Facebook, Twitter), social networking sites, online and email listervs, and by contacting MPN patients that were not included in prior feasibility work but expressed their interest in future work. The research team will provide flyers to recruitment contacts to provide a description of the study.

MPN patients that expressed interest in future studies will be contacted via email to be asked of their interest in the current study. A flyer will be provided in the email. Prospective organizations will be contacted via email and/or phone and asked to advertise the study by posting the provided recruitment information (e.g., flyers, blurbs) to social media sites and/or websites, emailing listservs, or displaying flyers at location. National organizations agreeing to advertise for the study will be sent recruitment information (e.g., flyers, blurbs) via email, and local organizations will have the option for hand delivery or email. Interested MPN patients will complete an eligibility screening using a Qualtrics link. The eligibility screening takes 5-10 minutes to complete.

If ineligible, the participant will be sent an email notification and will be offered a discounted monthly membership to online yoga streaming (Udaya.com). If eligible, the potential participant will be emailed to schedule a time for an intake appointment. The intake appointment will provide greater details pertaining to the study, review of the consent process, and address participant questions.

After completing the intake appointment, the participant will be directed to an informed consent page (individual link using Qualtrics) with details concerning the requirements of the study, as well as potential risks and benefits. There will be a place for the participant to type in their electronic signature, which will constitute their consent to participate in the study. After receipt of the signed consent form, the participant will be mailed a Fitbit. They will be instructed to wear the Fitbit for one week to collect baseline physical activity. After one week of wear, the participant will be directed to a Qualtrics link to complete baseline self-report measures. At this point, the participant will be randomized into either the wait-list control group or the yoga group via a web-based randomization tool.

Yoga Group: The intervention will be 12-weeks in duration and will consist of a series of pre-approved online yoga classes. MPN patients will be asked to complete a minimum of 60 minutes per week of yoga practice with encouragement to do more if they can. All Udaya.com videos will include a proper warm-up, cool down, and closing mindfulness activity (i.e., message from yoga therapist, brief meditation, final relaxation). A 12-week yoga prescription utilized in prior feasibility work will be improved and modified for this study. The 12-week yoga prescription was designed to be safe and progressive for this specific population. Modifications to the prescription will be made based on qualitative feedback received from patients that participated in prior feasibility work. During the intervention, all classes will offer alternative poses, modifications, and use of props (i.e., yoga blocks and straps) in the instance poses are difficult for the participant (i.e., painful, irregular, uneven breath) and to ensure safety. In addition to specific instruction regarding form and safety, the yoga therapist will provide descriptions of each video that includes tips and modifications to poses (e.g., set the knee on your yoga mat if this feels more comfortable for you). Additionally, patients will also receive a yoga modifications handout outlining the contraindicated yoga poses with modifications. This handout will include an exercise warning for patients that experience dizziness, lightheadedness or faintness, excessive shortness of breath, chest pain, and that they need to stop the activity and contact their health care professional immediately if these symptoms are experienced.

Wait-List Control Group: The control group will be asked to maintain their usual level of activity for 16 weeks before being given access to the yoga intervention. Once study participants in the yoga group have completed all outcome measures up through the 4-week follow-up (week 16), participants in the control group will be allowed to participate in the same online yoga prescription that was provided to the yoga group.

Being tested
Online Yoga
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Online YogaBehavioural

    12 weeks of online yoga; 60 min/week

Study groups in NCT03503838
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Online YogaExperimentalThe intervention will be 12 weeks in duration and will consist of a series of pre-approved online yoga classes. MPN patients will be asked to complete a minimum of 60 minutes per week of yoga practice with encouragement to do more if they can. All Udaya.com videos will include a proper warm-up, cool down, and closing mindfulness activity (i.e., message from yoga therapist, brief meditation, final relaxation). Qualified Udaya yoga instructors who collectively have over 200 years of training and experience will expertly instruct the online yoga classes.
Receives: Behavioral: Online Yoga
Wait-List ControlNo interventionThe control group will be asked to maintain their usual level of activity for 16 weeks before being given access to the yoga intervention. Once study participants in the yoga group have completed all outcome measures up through the 4-week follow-up (week 16), participants in the control group will be allowed to participate in the same online yoga prescription that was provided to the yoga group.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Total Symptom Burden

    A 10-item, validated form that calculates total symptom burden score (MPN Symptom Assessment Form Total Symptom Score)

    Measured: Change from baseline to week 12 and change from baseline to week 16 (follow-up)

  2. Change in Fatigue

    A single-item fatigue question taken from the MPN Symptom Assessment Form

    Measured: Change from baseline to week 12 and change from baseline to week 16 (follow-up)

  3. Change in Anxiety

    NIH PROMIS Anxiety Short Form

    Measured: Change from baseline to week 12 and change from baseline to week 16 (follow-up)

  4. Change in Depression

    NIH PROMIS Depression Adult Short Form

    Measured: Change from baseline to week 12 and change from baseline to week 16 (follow-up)

  5. Change in Sleep Disturbance

    NIH PROMIS Sleep Disturbance Adult Short Form

    Measured: Change from baseline to week 12 and change from baseline to week 16 (follow-up)

  6. Change in Sexual Function

    NIH PROMIS Sexual Function

    Measured: Change from baseline to week 12 and change from baseline to week 16 (follow-up)

  7. Change in Pain Intensity

    NIH PROMIS Pain Intensity Adult Short Form

    Measured: Change from baseline to week 12 and change from baseline to week 16 (follow-up)

  8. Change in Global Health

    NIH PROMIS Global Health

    Measured: Change from baseline to week 12 and change from baseline to week 16 (follow-up)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change in Inflammatory Cytokine Profile

    IL-6, TNF-a as measured in blood samples from study participants

    Measured: Change from baseline to week 12 and change from baseline to week 16 (follow-up)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Apr 2018
  2. Study start23 Sep 2016
  3. Primary completion12 Jun 2017
  4. Study completion12 Jun 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Intervention group with a wait-list control group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
62 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03503838
Sponsor's protocol ID
STUDY00004303
Status last verified
Feb 2022
First submitted
6 Apr 2018
Last updated
25 Feb 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: De-identified participant data will be shared with researchers upon reasonable request.

Publications

  • Huberty J, Eckert R, Dueck A, Kosiorek H, Larkey L, Gowin K, Mesa R. Online yoga in myeloproliferative neoplasm patients: results of a randomized pilot trial to inform future research. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2019 Jun 7;19(1):121. doi: 10.1186/s12906-019-2530-8.

    PubMed 31174535

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Online Yoga in people with Quality of Life and Cancer, run by Arizona State University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Feb 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Total Symptom Burden (time frame: Change from baseline to week 12 and change from baseline to week 16 (follow-up)). The study lists 8 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03503838, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Feb 2022.

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