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Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell TransplantationPhase 2NCT04117477

Xylitol - Healthcare Associated Infection Reduction in Stem Cell Transplant Patients

A Phase 2 study testing Xylitol in people with Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, run by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The central hypothesis is that daily dental xylitol wipes, in addition to current oral care practice, are effective at reducing BSI from oral organisms, and decreasing the incidence of gingivitis, oral plaque, and oral ulcerations after SCT. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
What is being tested?
Xylitol
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
46 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
27 Sep 2019to 20 Mar 2021
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients of any age undergoing SCT.

Who cannot join

  • Prior proton or photon radiation treatment for cancer of the oral cavity, head or neck; cranial boost in patients receiving total body irradiation; known history of allergy to xylitol; inability to use a mouth rinse or dental wipes.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229-3039

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Healthcare Associated Infection Reduction in Stem Cell Transplant Patients: a Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study Evaluating Twice Daily Xylitol Administration

The central hypothesis is that daily dental xylitol wipes, in addition to current oral care practice, are effective at reducing BSI from oral organisms, and decreasing the incidence of gingivitis, oral plaque, and oral ulcerations after SCT.

Read the detailed description

Our long-term goal is to develop and disseminate clinically relevant, and easily adoptable strategies to prevent BSI and improve outcomes after SCT. The overall objective of this proposal is to identify a clinically effective strategy to prevent or reduce BSI secondary to bacterial translocation through oral injured mucosa .

Being tested
Xylitol, Placebo

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • XylitolDrug

    Xylitol dental wipes

  • PlaceboOther

    Placebo dental wipes

Study groups in NCT04117477
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Xylitol wipesExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Xylitol
Placebo wipesPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Other: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of bacteremia in the first 30 days post-HSCT with oral organisms

    Measured: 30 days

  2. Incidence of bacteremia in the first 30 days post-HSCT with any organism

    Measured: 30 days

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Incidence of dental plaque

    Measured: 30 days

  2. Incidence of gingival inflammation

    Measured: 30 days

  3. Incidence of mucosal ulceration

    Measured: 30 days

  4. Incidence of oral mucositis

    Measured: 30 days

  5. Incidence of oral microbiome diversity

    Measured: 30 days

  6. Incidence of oral pathogenic bacteria burden

    Measured: 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Oct 2019
  2. Study start27 Sep 2019
  3. Primary completion20 Mar 2021
  4. Study completion20 Mar 2021

Why it stopped: A new multisite study was opened in place of this study.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
1:1, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
46 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04117477
Sponsor's protocol ID
2019-0261
Status last verified
Feb 2023
First submitted
3 Oct 2019
Last updated
8 Feb 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Xylitol in people with Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, run by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Feb 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: A new multisite study was opened in place of this study.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of bacteremia in the first 30 days post-HSCT with oral organisms (time frame: 30 days). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Feb 2023.

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