Pancreatic CancerPhase 2NCT04130399
Study of Neoadjuvent Chemotherapy Followed by SBRT in Patients With Resectable and Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) and FOLFIRINOX in people with Pancreatic Cancer and Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, run by Indiana University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to research the effects of delivering full-dose neoadjuvant multi-agent chemotherapy (folfirinox) followed by stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) in patients with resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) in order to intensify local therapy and improve outcomes. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Pancreatic Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) and FOLFIRINOX
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Jul 2019to 1 Jan 2023
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Pathologic confirmation of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
- Resectable disease (determined by treating surgeon)
- Patients planning to receive neoadjuvant Folfirinox as part of their standard of care treatment
- No evidence of distant organ metastatic disease
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance status 0-1
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- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign informed consent document
- Adequate organ function, defined by the following laboratory values, at the time of study entry:
- Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL (transfusions acceptable)
- Absolute Neutrophil Count ≥ 0.5 x 109/L
- Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) or creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
- Total bilirubin ≤ 2x institutional ULN
- Aspartate aminotransferase test (AST)/ Alanine Aminotransferase Test (ALT) ≤ 3x institutional ULD
Who cannot join
- Severe/uncontrolled intercurrent illness that, in the opinion of the patient's treating physicians, would prevent the patient from receiving either multi agent chemotherapy, high-dose radiation, or undergoing resection of the pancreatic tumor
- Prior therapy for PDAC
- Prior radiation to the upper abdomen (RT to other sites acceptable)
- Inability to undergo port or PICC line placement
- Active gastric or duodenal ulcer
- Tumor invasion of the intestinal or gastric lumen
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- Active hepatitis B or other active serious infections
- Pregnant and breastfeeding women are excluded. Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test and be willing to use acceptable methods of birth control (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) to avoid pregnancy for the duration of the study treatment
- Life expectancy of < 3 months
- Patients with contraindications to either PET scan or MRI (e.g., pacemaker/ICD) will NOT be excluded from study participation. Such patients will be treated per protocol but will not be required to undergo PET-MRI.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Indiana University Melvin & Bren Simon Cancer Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
About this study
The purpose of this study is to research the effects of delivering full-dose neoadjuvant multi-agent chemotherapy (folfirinox) followed by stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) in patients with resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) in order to intensify local therapy and improve outcomes.
Read the detailed description
Primary Objectives:
- To assess one-year local control rates in patients with operable PDAC who receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy and SBRT
Secondary Objectives:
- To assess the following disease control endpoints: pathological response, disease-free survival, overall survival, failure pattern (local vs. distant) and time to development of distant metastases
- To assess safety of the SBRT regimen
Exploratory objectives
- To obtain exploratory data correlating tumor response grade with changes in circulating tumor DNA levels following chemotherapy, SBRT, and surgery in patients with PDAC
- To obtain exploratory data correlating circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) changes with disease control endpoints (overall survival, disease-free survival, failure pattern, and time to development of distant metastases)
- To obtain exploratory data on positron emission tomography (PET) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings and correlations with tumor response among patients treated on study.
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- Being tested
- Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT), FOLFIRINOX
- Keywords
- Folfirinox, Cancer, Radiation Therapy, neoadjuvent chemotherapy, Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT)
- Medical subject headings
- Pancreatic Neoplasms, Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT)Radiation
Patients will receive 5 fractions of SBRT delivered over a five-day period. Treatment may be delivered over 2 weeks, provided that the patient receives at least 2 fractions per week.
FOLFIRINOXDrug
Participants in this trial will receive neoadjuvant and adjuvant FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy for 6 cycles (1 cycle = 14 days) per routine guidelines
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Preoperative Chemotherapy + SBRT | Experimental | Participants in this trial will receive neoadjuvant and adjuvant FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy for 6 cycles (1 cycle = 14 days) per routine guidelines.
After 6 cycles of neoadjuvant therapy are completed, patients will undergo imaging with pancreatic protocol CT and PET-MRI to assess disease status . Patients without evidence of disease progression at the end of 6 cycles of neoadjuvant treatment will proceed to SBRT followed by surgical resection.
Following surgery, patients will receive an additional 6 cycles of FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy. Receives: Radiation: Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT); Drug: FOLFIRINOX |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Local control rate among PDAC patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by SBRT
Measured: 1 year after surgery date
Secondary outcomes (8)
Pathological tumor response grade
Measured: Surgery Date (4 weeks [+/- 14 days] from end of SBRT)
Rate of margin negative resection
Measured: Surgery Date (4 weeks [+/- 14 days] from end of SBRT)
Rate of progression free survival
Measured: From surgery date to first documented date of progression, up to 5 years
Overall survival
Measured: From surgery date to date of death, up to 5 years
Local control rate
Measured: from date of surgery until date of first documented local failure, up to 5 years
Time to development of distant metastases
Measured: From surgery date to date of first documented metastatic disease, up to 5 years
Site of first failure
Measured: From surgery date to date of first documented metastatic disease, up to 5 years
Rate of grade 3-4 non hematological toxicity rates
Measured: Date of first fraction of SBRT through 30 days (+/-14) after surgery date
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Oct 2019
- Study start1 Jul 2019 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Jan 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Jan 2023 (estimated)
Why it stopped: Study is being abandoned.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Pancreatic CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Indiana UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- preoperative chemotherapy with FOLFIRINOX followed by SBRT in patients with resectable pancreatic cancer.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Indiana University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Susannah Ellsworth, Indiana University
- Investigators
- Susannah Ellsworth, MD, Principal investigator, Indiana University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04130399
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IUSCC-0686
- Status last verified
- Sep 2019
- First submitted
- 15 Oct 2019
- Last updated
- 17 Oct 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Oct 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Study of Neoadjuvent Chemotherapy Followed by SBRT in Patients With Resectable and Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04130399
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IUSCC-0686
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- Keywords
- Folfirinox, Cancer, Radiation Therapy, neoadjuvent chemotherapy, Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT)
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: Study is being abandoned.
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Indiana UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jul 2019 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jan 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Jan 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 17 Oct 2019 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to research the effects of delivering full-dose neoadjuvant multi-agent chemotherapy (folfirinox) followed by stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) in patients with resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) in order to intensify local therapy and improve outcomes.
Detailed description
Primary Objectives:
- To assess one-year local control rates in patients with operable PDAC who receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy and SBRT
Secondary Objectives:
- To assess the following disease control endpoints: pathological response, disease-free survival, overall survival, failure pattern (local vs. distant) and time to development of distant metastases
- To assess safety of the SBRT regimen
Exploratory objectives
- To obtain exploratory data correlating tumor response grade with changes in circulating tumor DNA levels following chemotherapy, SBRT, and surgery in patients with PDAC
- To obtain exploratory data correlating circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) changes with disease control endpoints (overall survival, disease-free survival, failure pattern, and time to development of distant metastases)
- To obtain exploratory data on positron emission tomography (PET) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings and correlations with tumor response among patients treated on study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- preoperative chemotherapy with FOLFIRINOX followed by SBRT in patients with resectable pancreatic cancer.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Preoperative Chemotherapy + SBRT | Experimental | Radiation: Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT), Drug: FOLFIRINOXParticipants in this trial will receive neoadjuvant and adjuvant FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy for 6 cycles (1 cycle = 14 days) per routine guidelines. After 6 cycles of neoadjuvant therapy are completed, patients will undergo imaging with pancreatic protocol CT and PET-MRI to assess disease status . Patients without evidence of disease progression at the end of 6 cycles of neoadjuvant treatment will proceed to SBRT followed by surgical resection. Following surgery, patients will receive an additional 6 cycles of FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Pathologic confirmation of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
- Resectable disease (determined by treating surgeon)
- Patients planning to receive neoadjuvant Folfirinox as part of their standard of care treatment
- No evidence of distant organ metastatic disease
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Severe/uncontrolled intercurrent illness that, in the opinion of the patient's treating physicians, would prevent the patient from receiving either multi agent chemotherapy, high-dose radiation, or undergoing resection of the pancreatic tumor
- Prior therapy for PDAC
- Prior radiation to the upper abdomen (RT to other sites acceptable)
- Inability to undergo port or PICC line placement
- Active gastric or duodenal ulcer
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT)Patients will receive 5 fractions of SBRT delivered over a five-day period. Treatment may be delivered over 2 weeks, provided that the patient receives at least 2 fractions per week. | Radiation | Preoperative Chemotherapy + SBRT |
| FOLFIRINOXParticipants in this trial will receive neoadjuvant and adjuvant FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy for 6 cycles (1 cycle = 14 days) per routine guidelines | Drug | Preoperative Chemotherapy + SBRT |
Primary outcome
Local control rate among PDAC patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by SBRT
Time frame: 1 year after surgery date
8 secondary outcomes
Pathological tumor response grade
Time frame: Surgery Date (4 weeks [+/- 14 days] from end of SBRT)
Rate of margin negative resection
Time frame: Surgery Date (4 weeks [+/- 14 days] from end of SBRT)
Rate of progression free survival
Time frame: From surgery date to first documented date of progression, up to 5 years
Overall survival
Time frame: From surgery date to date of death, up to 5 years
Local control rate
Time frame: from date of surgery until date of first documented local failure, up to 5 years
Time to development of distant metastases
Time frame: From surgery date to date of first documented metastatic disease, up to 5 years
Site of first failure
Time frame: From surgery date to date of first documented metastatic disease, up to 5 years
Rate of grade 3-4 non hematological toxicity rates
Time frame: Date of first fraction of SBRT through 30 days (+/-14) after surgery date
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Oct 2019.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Susannah Ellsworth, MD principal investigator
Indiana University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) and FOLFIRINOX in people with Pancreatic Cancer and Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, run by Indiana University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Oct 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Local control rate among PDAC patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by SBRT (time frame: 1 year after surgery date). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Oct 2019.