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Hemorrhagic ShockPhase 3NCT04149171

Transfusion of Red Blood Cells, Tranexamic Acid and Fibrinogen Concentrate for Severe Trauma Hemorrhage

A Phase 3 study testing with red blood cells (RBC), Tranexamic acid (TXA) and Fibrinogen Concentrate (FC),administration of Crystalloids and TXA. and conventional treatment in people with Hemorrhagic Shock, run by Cristina Martinez at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Study Design: Single-center, not-randomized, open-label, two-arms controlled pilot clinical trial. Health Condition: Patients with severe trauma with a need for transfusion and categorized as priority 0 or 1 according to the Catalan Health Service (CatSalut) Polytrauma Code (PPT) Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
Hemorrhagic Shock
What is being tested?
with red blood cells (RBC), Tranexamic acid (TXA) and Fibrinogen Concentrate (FC),administration of Crystalloids and TXA. and conventional treatment
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
26 Sep 2018to 31 Dec 2022
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥18 years AND
  • Patients with severe trauma categorized as priority 0 or 1 according to the Catalan Health Service (CatSalut). Polytrauma Code (PPT) AND
  • Evidence of bleeding or a high bleeding suspicion according to physician judgment OR o Predicted to need transfusion according to TICS (Yale Global Tics Severity Scale) score ≥10.

Who cannot join

  • Moribund patient with devastating injuries and expected to die within 1-hour OR
  • Known objection to blood components transfusion OR
  • Known acquired or congenital coagulopathies not related to the actual trauma OR
  • Known anticoagulant treatment (vitamin K antagonist, dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban) OR
  • Known Pregnancy OR
  • Severe isolated traumatic brain injury OR
  • Hemorrhage not related to the actual trauma.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Hospital Dr Josep Trueta

    Girona, 17007

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Transfusion of Red Blood Cells, Tranexamic Acid and Fibrinogen Concentrate for Severe Trauma Hemorrhage at Pre-hospital Phase of Care. a Pilot Trial

Study Design: Single-center, not-randomized, open-label, two-arms controlled pilot clinical trial.

Health Condition: Patients with severe trauma with a need for transfusion and categorized as priority 0 or 1 according to the Catalan Health Service (CatSalut) Polytrauma Code (PPT)

Read the detailed description

Major hemorrhage in the setting of severe trauma patient is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Hemorrhage is compounded by trauma induced coagulopathy of which hypo/dysfibrinogenemia and hypoperfusion play a significant role. There is a good evidence to suggest that hypofibrinogenemia in trauma is associated with worse outcomes and it is postulated that early replacement of fibrinogen and red blood cells packages may reduce hemorrhage and improve outcomes even in the pre-hospital phase of care. In this pilot study, the investigators will try to prove the feasibility and efficacy of managing the severe traumatic patient with red blood cells transfusion, tranexamic acid (TXA) and fibrinogen concentrate compared to standard treatment based on crystalloid fluid and TXA in the pre-hospital phase of care.

Early administration at pre-hospital phase of care of RBC, FC and TXA is feasible , secure and can help controlling trauma induced coagulopathy. Better outcomes in terms of mortality, less transfusion requirements and less crystalloid administration is expected

Being tested
with red blood cells (RBC), Tranexamic acid (TXA) and Fibrinogen Concentrate (FC),administration of Crystalloids and TXA., conventional treatment
Medical subject headings
Shock, Hemorrhagic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • with red blood cells (RBC), Tranexamic acid (TXA) and Fibrinogen Concentrate (FC),administration of Crystalloids and TXA.Drug

    Also called red blood cells transfusion, tranexamic acid (TXA) and fibrinogen concentrate

    The treating physician must have evaluated the patient's eligibility and approved the patient's enrolment in the trial prior to blood samples extraction and RBC, TXA and Fibrinogen Concentrate administration. The experimental and control arms will be determined according to the medical emergency system units with RBC, TXA and Fibrinogen Concentrate administration capacity which will be the H2 helicopter unit ,fast intervention vehicle and G409 ambulance (Advanced Life Support). The medical emergency system units are activated according current protocols based on distance, severity and weather conditions.

  • conventional treatmentDrug

    standard treatment based on crystalloid fluid and tranexamic acid (TXA)

Study groups in NCT04149171
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
conventional treatmentExperimentalred blood cells (RBC), Tranexamic acid (TXA) and Fibrinogen Concentrate (FC)
Receives: Drug: conventional treatment
conventional treatment added to Crystalloids and TXAActive comparatoradministration of Crystalloids and TXA
Receives: Drug: with red blood cells (RBC), Tranexamic acid (TXA) and Fibrinogen Concentrate (FC),administration of Crystalloids and TXA.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of red blood cells returned to Blood and Tissue bank located in Josep Trueta hospital compared to red blood cells delivered at medical emergency system (SEM) units H2, G500 and G409.

    number of transfusions used during 72 hours

    Measured: 72 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Nov 2019
  2. Study start26 Sep 2018
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2020
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
This is a single-center, not-randomized, open-label, controlled pilot clinical trial. This study compares presence of TIC and acute traumatic hemorrhage treatment at pre-hospital phase of care with red blood cells (RBC), Tranexamic acid (TXA) and Fibrinogen Concentrate (FC) with the current treatment based on the administration of Crystalloids and TXA.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04149171
Sponsor's protocol ID
EudraCT number 2018-001867-22
Status last verified
Oct 2023
First submitted
26 Feb 2019
Last updated
6 Oct 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing with red blood cells (RBC), Tranexamic acid (TXA) and Fibrinogen Concentrate (FC),administration of Crystalloids and TXA. and conventional treatment in people with Hemorrhagic Shock, run by Cristina Martinez at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of red blood cells returned to Blood and Tissue bank located in Josep Trueta hospital compared to red blood cells delivered at medical emergency system (SEM) units H2, G500 and G409. (time frame: 72 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Oct 2023.

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