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AzTrials

Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)Phase 2NCT04227808

Efficacy and Safety of Lenvatinib as an Adjuvant Therapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

A Phase 2 study testing Lenvima 4 mg Oral Capsule in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC), run by Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital at 4 sites in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Lenvatinib is the standard of care for patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The aim of the single-arm, open-label, phase II clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of lenvatinib as an adjuvant therapy for patients underwent radical resection of HCC with a high risk of tumor recurrence. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)
What is being tested?
Lenvima 4 mg Oral Capsule
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
4 sitesChina
Study dates
12 Dec 2019to 28 Feb 2022
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female patients aged 18-75;
  • Histological diagnosis of HCC;
  • Tumor stage before surgery: IIb/IIIa stage (>3 tumor nodules, or vascular invasion) HCC according to China Liver Cancer Staging System (or BCLC B/C/PVTT);
  • Underwent R0 resection (microscopic or macroscopic tumor clearance) in four to six weeks before recruitment; no residual tumor before recruitment by imaging study (MRI/CT), nor metastases to other organs;
  • Adequate liver, renal functions;
  • Written informed consent;
  • ECOG 0-1 and Child-Pugh A.

Who cannot join

  • WBC<4.0*10^9/L, HB<80 g/L, and PLT<75*10^9/L at blood screening;
  • Coagulation function: (prothrombin time) international normalized ratio (INR) >2.3, or extension of prothrombin time>6 seconds;
  • Liver function: serum albumin (ALB)<2.8 g/dl, total bilirubin (TBIL)>51.3μmol/L, alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase (ALT and AST)>5 times the upper limit of normal range;
  • Renal function: serum creatinine (Cr)>1.5 times the upper limit of normal range;
  • lymph node metastases;
  • The participant has uncontrolled ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, Gilbert's syndrome, and sclerosing cholangitis, etc.;
  • The participant was included in other clinical trials 30 days before the selection;
  • Other conditions that the investigators considered that not unsuitable for inclusion.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

China4 sites, 4 recruiting
  • West China Hospital

    Chengdu, Sichuan, 610000

    Tianfu Wen

    Recruiting
  • Anhui Provincial Hospital

    Hefei, Anhui, 230000

    Lianxin Liu

    Weidong Jia

    Recruiting
  • 180 Fenglin Road

    Shanghai, 200032

    Jian Zhou, 0086-21-64041990, zhou.jian@zs-hospital.sh.cn

    Huichuan Sun, 0086-21-64041990, sun.huichuan@zs-hospital.sh.cn

    Recruiting
  • Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology

    Wuhan, Hubei, 430000

    Zhiyong Huang

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Safety and Efficacy of Lenvatinib as an Adjuvant Therapy in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma Following Radical Resection: A Single-Arm and Open-Label Prospective Study

Lenvatinib is the standard of care for patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The aim of the single-arm, open-label, phase II clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of lenvatinib as an adjuvant therapy for patients underwent radical resection of HCC with a high risk of tumor recurrence.

Investigator hypothesize that lenvatinib may be an effective adjuvant treatment for HCC, and 12-month adjuvant treatment with lenvatinib can improve one-year recurrence-free survival rate (RFS) of HCC patients after surgical resection.

Read the detailed description

There's no widely accepted adjuvant therapy for patients with HCC. Lenvatinib, a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor, was approved for advanced or unresectable HCC. In this study, investigators aim to evaluate the effects and safety of adjuvant apatinib therapy for the patients who underwent curative resection for HCC with high risk of disease recurrence.

Participants who underwent radical resection for HCC with high risk of tumor recurrence will be recruited in this study. During 4 to 6 weeks after surgery, each participant will receive a screening visit to exclude residual tumors. Each eligible participant will be treated with lenvatinib until tumor recurrence, intolerant adverse effect, participant' refusal, or completing 12-month treatment.

Being tested
Lenvima 4 mg Oral Capsule
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Lenvima 4 mg Oral CapsuleDrug

    Also called Lenvatinib 4 mg Oral Capsule

    The participants will receive treatment with lenvatinib for 12 months after recruitment or until disease recurrence, intolerance AEs, or death. In case of treatment-related adverse effects, interruption or reduction is allowed.

Study groups in NCT04227808
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Lenvatinib ArmExperimentalExperimental: Participants will be given lenvatinib (12 mg/d for body weight≥60kg, 8 mg/d for body weight < 60kg) for 12 months until disease recurrence or intolerance AEs or death.
Receives: Drug: Lenvima 4 mg Oral Capsule

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 1-year RFS rate

    1-year RFS rate is defined as the percentage of patients who do not experience tumor recurrence or death from any cause after 1-year treatment.

    Measured: 1 year after LPI

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Overall survival (OS)

    The duration from the date of first dosage to the date of death from any cause.

    Measured: 3 years

  2. Adverse events

    An adverse event (AE) refers to any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation subject administered a pharmaceutical product, but which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. Number and classification of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0 were recorded.

    Measured: 13 months

  3. Serious adverse events(SAE)

    A serious adverse event (SAE) refers to an event in clinical trials that requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, permanent disability, incapacity, threats to life or death, and birth defect, etc. Number and classification of participants with treatment-related serious adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0 were recorded.

    Measured: 13 months

  4. Health-related quality of life

    Health-related quality of life questionnaire measured by EORTC QLQ-HCC18.

    Measured: 13 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Jan 2020
  2. Study start12 Dec 2019
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2021 (estimated)
  4. Study completion28 Feb 2022 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
50 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04227808
Sponsor's protocol ID
HCC-LEN-Adjuvant
Status last verified
Jan 2020
First submitted
5 Jan 2020
Last updated
14 Jan 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Kudo M, Finn RS, Qin S, Han KH, Ikeda K, Piscaglia F, Baron A, Park JW, Han G, Jassem J, Blanc JF, Vogel A, Komov D, Evans TRJ, Lopez C, Dutcus C, Guo M, Saito K, Kraljevic S, Tamai T, Ren M, Cheng AL. Lenvatinib versus sorafenib in first-line treatment of patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: a randomised phase 3 non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2018 Mar 24;391(10126):1163-1173. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30207-1.

    PubMed 29433850
  • Zhou J, Sun HC, Wang Z, Cong WM, Wang JH, Zeng MS, Yang JM, Bie P, Liu LX, Wen TF, Han GH, Wang MQ, Liu RB, Lu LG, Ren ZG, Chen MS, Zeng ZC, Liang P, Liang CH, Chen M, Yan FH, Wang WP, Ji Y, Cheng WW, Dai CL, Jia WD, Li YM, Li YX, Liang J, Liu TS, Lv GY, Mao YL, Ren WX, Shi HC, Wang WT, Wang XY, Xing BC, Xu JM, Yang JY, Yang YF, Ye SL, Yin ZY, Zhang BH, Zhang SJ, Zhou WP, Zhu JY, Liu R, Shi YH, Xiao YS, Dai Z, Teng GJ, Cai JQ, Wang WL, Dong JH, Li Q, Shen F, Qin SK, Fan J. Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Liver Cancer in China (2017 Edition). Liver Cancer. 2018 Sep;7(3):235-260. doi: 10.1159/000488035. Epub 2018 Jun 14.

    PubMed 30319983

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Lenvima 4 mg Oral Capsule in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC), run by Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital at 4 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Jian Zhou (0086-21-64041990, zhou.jian@zs-hospital.sh.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

1-year RFS rate (time frame: 1 year after LPI). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04227808, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jan 2020.

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