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Myocardial ProtectionNCT04231903

Myocardial Protection in Minimally Invasive Mitral Valve Surgery

An observational study of Myocardial Protection and Minimally Invasive Surgery, run by University of Turin, Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Perfusion strategies and aortic clamping techniques for right mini-thoracotomy mitral valve (MV) surgery have evolved over time and remarkable short- and long-term results have been re-ported. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
What is being tested?
Aortic clamp
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
116 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jun 2014to 31 Dec 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All comers at our Deparment with diagnosis of mitral valve disease with surgical indication for mitral valve repair through the right mini-thoracotomy approach and retrograde arterial perfusion.

Who may be able to join

  • Surgical indication for mitral valve repair.
  • Right mini-thoracotomy approach.
  • Retrograde arterial perfusion.

Who cannot join

  • Age more than 75 years.
  • Cardiac ejection fraction lower than 40%.
  • Previous cardiac surgery procedures for coronary artery bypass graft.
  • Any degree of coronary artery disease.
  • Severe peripheral vascular disease.
  • Concomitant procedures for atrial fibrillation ablation.

About this study

Official title: Endo-aortic Versus Trans-thoracic Clamping in Right Mini-thoracotomy Mitral Valve Repair: Outcome on Myocardial Pro-tection

Perfusion strategies and aortic clamping techniques for right mini-thoracotomy mitral valve (MV) surgery have evolved over time and remarkable short- and long-term results have been re-ported. However, some concerns have emerged about the adequacy of myocardial protection dur-ing the minimally invasive approach and about the role of aortic clamping strategies in this contest.

Aim of this study was to compare the efficacy, in terms of myocardial protection, of the en-do-aortic clamp (EAC) versus the trans-thoracic aortic clamp (TTC) in patients undergoing right mini-thoracotomy MV repair.

A single center, prospective observational study was performed between June 2014 to June 2018 on patients undergoing right mini-thoracotomy MV repair with retrograde arterial perfusion and EAC or TTC. The selection of one setting in respect to the other was patient orientated. Myocardial protection was assessed through creatinine kinase-myocardial band (CK-MB) and cardiac Troponin T (cTn-T) blood levels immediately after the surgical procedure and at 6, 12, and 24 hours and compared between the two groups.

Being tested
Aortic clamp
Medical subject headings
Mitral Valve Prolapse

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Aortic clampDevice

    In the firs group an endo-aortic clamp is used and in the second group an external clamp is used.

Study groups in NCT04231903
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
EACPatients undergoing surgery endo-aortic clamp.
Receives: Device: Aortic clamp
TTCPatients undergoing surgery through trans-thoracic aortic clamp.
Receives: Device: Aortic clamp

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. cTn-T levels immediately after surgery

    Myocardial protection was assessed through cardiac Troponin T (cTn-T) blood levels and compared between the 2 groups of aortic clamping

    Measured: Immediately after surgery

  2. CK-MB levels immediately after surgery

    Myocardial protection was assessed through creatinine kinase-myocardial band (CK-MB) blood levels after right mini-thoracotomy mitral valve surgery and compared between the 2 groups of aortic clamping

    Measured: Immediately after the surgery

  3. cTn-T levels 6h

    Myocardial protection was assessed through cardiac Troponin T (cTn-T) blood levels and compared between the 2 groups of aortic clamping

    Measured: hour 6 after surgery

  4. CK-MB levels 6h

    Myocardial protection was assessed through creatinine kinase-myocardial band (CK-MB) blood levels after right mini-thoracotomy mitral valve surgery and compared between the 2 groups of aortic clamping

    Measured: hour 6 after surgery

  5. cTn-T levels 12h

    Myocardial protection was assessed through cardiac Troponin T (cTn-T) blood levels and compared between the 2 groups of aortic clamping

    Measured: hour 12 after surgery

  6. CK-MB levels 12h

    (CK-MB) blood levels after right mini-thoracotomy mitral valve surgery and compared between the 2 groups of aortic clamping

    Measured: hour 12 after surgery

  7. cTn-T levels 24h

    Myocardial protection was assessed through cardiac Troponin T (cTn-T) blood levels and compared between the 2 groups of aortic clamping

    Measured: hour 24 after surgery

  8. CK-MB levels 24h

    Myocardial protection was assessed through cardiac Troponin T (cTn-T) blood levels and compared between the 2 groups of aortic clamping

    Measured: hour 24 after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jan 2020
  2. Study start1 Jun 2014
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2018
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
116 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04231903
Sponsor's protocol ID
0063123
Status last verified
Jan 2020
First submitted
5 Jan 2020
Last updated
18 Jan 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Myocardial Protection and Minimally Invasive Surgery, run by University of Turin, Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

cTn-T levels immediately after surgery (time frame: Immediately after surgery). The study lists 8 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jan 2020.

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