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Multiple SclerosisPhase 1/2NCT04242056

To Study the Pathophysiological Features of Multiple Sclerosis

A Phase 1/2 study testing 18F-PM-PBB3 in people with Multiple Sclerosis and Neurofilament Light Chain, run by Chang Gung Memorial Hospital.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system1, whose demyelination is the pathological hallmark. MS is characterized by neuroinflammation, demyelination, axonal damage, and neurodegeneration2. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 70 years
What is being tested?
18F-PM-PBB3
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
38 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
20 Feb 2020to 30 Sep 2020
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age between 20-75 years old
  • Multiple Sclerosis patients

Who cannot join

  • Implantation of metal devices including cardiac pacemaker, intravascular metal devices.
  • Major systemic diseases including coronary arterial disease, heart failure, uremia, hepatic failure, prominent strokes, acute myocardial infarction, poorly controlled diabetes, previous severe head injury, intracranial operation, hypoxia, sepsis or severe infectious diseases.
  • Major psychiatric disorders, drug or alcohol abuse and major depression
  • Pregnant women or breast- feeding women.
  • Patients in whom MRI was contraindicated or patient had claustrophobia.
  • History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions particularly to the tested drugs.
  • History of positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
  • Indication of impaired liver function as shown by an abnormal liver function profile at screening (eg. repeated values of aspartate aminotransferase [AST] and alanine aminotransferase [ALT] ≧ 3X the upper limit of normal values).

About this study

Official title: To Study the Pathophysiological Features of Multiple Sclerosis: Combined Multi-modalities of Amyloid and Tau Images Associated With Serum Neurofilament Light Chain Levels

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system1, whose demyelination is the pathological hallmark. MS is characterized by neuroinflammation, demyelination, axonal damage, and neurodegeneration2. The demyelination state in brain and the clinical course are difficult to predict in the early stage of disease. Recently, several neuroimaging and fluid biomarkers had been explored in MS. Using brain amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) in active MS had showed that both the damage sites and normal appearance white matter had a lower intensity than non-active MS. The result suggests a predictive role that the intensity from amyloid PET could reflect the disease activity and link to early myelin damage. The levels of tau protein in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) had also been showed a negative correlation with brain atrophy, which is a prognostic marker for MS. In fluid biomarkers, both neurofilament light chain (NfL) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) had been used in MS and reported correlations with disease severity, the extent of neuroinflammation and progression. In current study, investigator will enroll 38 participants with MS and evaluate their clinical severity; measure the WM lesion and disease activity by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); myelination state and amyloid deposition by amyloid PET scan; tau deposition by state of-art tau PET scan. Investigator also measure the serum levels of NfL and GFAP as the index of axonal injury and disease activity. The relationship between disease severity, brain myelination, tau deposition and serum levels of NfL will be discuss.

Being tested
18F-PM-PBB3
Medical subject headings
Multiple Sclerosis, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, Type 1F

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 18F-PM-PBB3Drug

    18F-PM-PBB3 brain PET studies will be conducted for 38 subjects. Dynamic PET/MRI studies will be collected by PET/MRI scanner for 100 minutes (4×15 s, 8×30 s, 960 s, 2×180 s, 8300 s, 3×600 s). Volumes of interest (VOIs) will be delineated from corresponding MR images by manual including bilateral frontal, parietal, mesial temporal, lateral temporal, hippocampal, occipital, anterior cingulate, posterior cingulate, cerebellum areas, and genu region of white matter. The DVRs will be computed from Logan graphic analysis by using cerebellum as reference input.

    SUVR of every cortical VOI to the gray matter of cerebellum will be calculated from nine 10-min dynamic image sets.

Study groups in NCT04242056
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Using image to diagnosis Multiple sclerosis (MS)OtherIn current study, we will enroll 38 patients with MS and evaluate their clinical severity; measure the WM lesion and disease activity by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); myelination state and amyloid deposition by amyloid PET scan; tau deposition by state of-art tau PET scan
Receives: Drug: 18F-PM-PBB3

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Correlation between hyperintensity lesions in FLAIR MRI and demyelination in amyloid PET image

    Investigator would be able to find the topographical correlation between hyperintensity lesions in FLAIR MRI and hypointensity lesions in amyloid PET, measurement by overlapping volume (ml) and overlapping ratio (%)

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Correlation between clinical parameters (EDSS) and hyperintensity lesions in FLAIR MRI and hyperintensity region of tau PET image light chain and GFAP levels.

    Investigator would be able to find the EDSS correlation between whole brain hyperintensity lesions in FLAIR MRI (ml) and hyperintensity regions of tau PETwe will take this advantage to perform the study and explore the relationship between serum neruofilament light chain and GFAP levels.

    Measured: 3 years

  2. Correlation between clinical parameters (EDSS) and serum NfL levels

    Investigator would be able to find the EDSS correlation between EDSS and serum NfL levels

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2020
  2. Study start20 Feb 2020 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2020 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2020 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
38 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04242056
Sponsor's protocol ID
201802146A0
Status last verified
Jan 2020
First submitted
21 Jan 2020
Last updated
27 Jan 2020
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing 18F-PM-PBB3 in people with Multiple Sclerosis and Neurofilament Light Chain, run by Chang Gung Memorial Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Correlation between hyperintensity lesions in FLAIR MRI and demyelination in amyloid PET image (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jan 2020.

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Clinical Trial NCT04242056 | AzTrials