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Coronary AngiographyDIPRANCT04318990

DIstal vs Proximal Radial Artery Access for Cath

A study testing Distal radial artery access and Proximal radial artery surgery in people with Coronary Angiography and Coronary Angioplasty, run by Baylor Research Institute at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This single-center, prospective, randomized study will evaluate distal radial artery (dRA) vs. proximal radial artery access (pRA) in regards to hand function and radial artery occlusion. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Coronary Angiography, Coronary Angioplasty
What is being tested?
Distal radial artery access and Proximal radial artery surgery
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
300 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
6 Mar 2020to 31 Dec 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • The distal and proximal radial artery must be palpable and non-occlusive flow must be confirmed by (Doppler) ultrasound.
  • Patient should be able to comply with the protocol.
  • Provide written informed consent before study participation

Who cannot join

  • Obligatory femoral or forearm radial access
  • Previous ipsilateral forearm radial artery occlusion.
  • Patient on therapeutic oral anticoagulation.
  • Very large hand/wrist anatomy that will preclude using the available hemostatic radial bands.
  • Enrolment in another study that competes or interferes with this study.
  • Poor clinical condition like cardiogenic shock, which prohibits pre- and post-procedural function tests.
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Subject with planned complex PCI or procedure necessitating multiple intervention.
  • Any other condition or co-morbidity which, in the opinion of the investigator or operator, may pose a significant hazard to the subject if he or she is enrolled in the study.
  • History of stroke with residual deficit that affects hand function.
  • Previous radial artery catheterization within 1 year.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Baylor Scott & White The Heart Hospital - Plano

    Plano, Texas, 75093

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Distal vs. Proximal Radial Artery Access for Cardiac Catheterization and Intervention

This single-center, prospective, randomized study will evaluate distal radial artery (dRA) vs. proximal radial artery access (pRA) in regards to hand function and radial artery occlusion.

Read the detailed description

Primary objective is to evaluate hand function following distal radial artery access compared to proximal artery access in patients undergoing cardiac catheterization.

Hand function will be assessed by:

  • QuickDASH questionnaire
  • Hand grip test
  • Thumb forefinger pinch test utilizing a pinch gauge

Secondary objectives: Vascular access success rates, hematoma, bleeding, complications of vascular access and radial artery occlusion.

Being tested
Distal radial artery access, Proximal radial artery surgery

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Distal radial artery accessProcedure or surgery

    Patients undergoing coronary angiography or angioplasty at The Heart Hospital Baylor Plano will be randomized 1:1 to distal or proximal radial access for cardiac catheterization.

  • Proximal radial artery surgeryProcedure or surgery

    Patients undergoing coronary angiography or angioplasty at The Heart Hospital Baylor Plano will be randomized 1:1 to distal or proximal radial access for cardiac catheterization.

Study groups in NCT04318990
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Distal radial artery accessExperimentalWrist rests on a comfortable underground which brings the wrist in passive ulnar flexion. Patient is asked to bring the thumb under the other four fingers. After disinfection, patient is covered with a sterile drape. Brachial drape is applied to the hand exposing the anatomical snuff box and the proximal radial. Under ultrasound guidance, local anesthesia applied by SC injection of 5cc of lidocaine filling the radial fossa. Puncture performed at the point of maximal pulsation proximal in the anatomical snuffbox. If fails, a puncture more distal, can be attempted. After successful anterior wall puncture a radial sheath wire is advanced. Proper position verified by fluoroscopy or by ultrasound to ensure the wire didn't traverse the palmar arch, followed by introduction of a hydrophilic sheath. After administration of a spasmolytic cocktail containing 200-400 mcg of nitroglycerin and 5 mg of verapamil, the operator can take up a position at the level of the patient's knees.
Receives: Procedure: Distal radial artery access
Proximal radial artery accessActive comparatorHalf of the patients enrolled in the study undergoing coronary angiography or angioplasty at The Heart Hospital Baylor Plano will be randomized proximal radial access for cardiac catheterization.
Receives: Procedure: Proximal radial artery surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Quick Disabilities of the Arm Shoulder and Hand (DASH) Questionnaire Score (0-100)

    Hand function questionnaire, Range: 0 (no disability) to 100 (most severe disability)

    Measured: 1 year

  2. Thumb and Forefinger Pinch Strength Test

    Hand function: Thumb and forefinger pinch strength (kg)

    Measured: 1 year

  3. Hand Grip Strength Test

    Hand grip strength test (kg)

    Measured: 1 month

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Re-intervention Using the Radial Artery

    Patients who required re-intervention using the radial artery up to 1 year following the initial intervention

    Measured: 1 year

  2. Radial Artery Occlusion

    Occurrence of distal radial artery occlusion and proximal radial artery occlusion for patients who had distal or proximal radial artery access

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Mar 2020
  2. Study start6 Mar 2020
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2021
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Prospective, randomized, single-center clinical trial
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
300 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04318990
Sponsor's protocol ID
019-504 DIPRA
Acronym
DIPRA
Status last verified
Mar 2020
First submitted
19 Mar 2020
Last updated
3 May 2024
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Al-Azizi K, Moubarak G, Dib C, Sayfo S, Szerlip M, Thomas S, McCracken J, Smith A, Kelavkar U, Hale S, Van Zyl J, McCoy SL, Lanfear AT, Banwait JK, Ravindranathan P, Chionh K, DiMaio JM, Mack MJ, Potluri S. Distal Versus Proximal Radial Artery Access for Cardiac Catheterization: 30-Day Outcomes of the DIPRA Study. J Am Heart Assoc. 2023 Nov 7;12(21):e030774. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.123.030774. Epub 2023 Oct 27.

    PubMed 37889176
  • Flumignan RL, Trevisani VF, Lopes RD, Baptista-Silva JC, Flumignan CD, Nakano LC. Ultrasound guidance for arterial (other than femoral) catheterisation in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Oct 12;10(10):CD013585. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013585.pub2.

    PubMed 34637140

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Distal radial artery access and Proximal radial artery surgery in people with Coronary Angiography and Coronary Angioplasty, run by Baylor Research Institute at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 May 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Quick Disabilities of the Arm Shoulder and Hand (DASH) Questionnaire Score (0-100) (time frame: 1 year). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04318990, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 May 2024.

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