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Esophageal StrictureSAMURAINCT04406428

NKI Therapy Compared to Usual Care of Recurrent Esophagogastric Anastomotic Strictures

A study testing NKI followed by EBD in people with Esophageal Stricture and Anastomotic Stenosis, run by Radboud University Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Rationale: The study hypothesizes that NKI followed by endoscopic bougie dilation therapy will result in an increased dysphagia-free period, a reduction of endoscopic procedures and dysphagia-related quality of life, and lower costs, when compared with the standard endoscopic bougie dilation (EBD) in recurrent… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
NKI followed by EBD
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteNetherlands
Study dates
14 Sep 2020to 20 Feb 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Recurrent intra- or extrathoracic benign esophagogastric anastomotic stricture after esophagectomy. The definition of a stricture is based on the Ogilvie Dysphagia score (severity of dysphagia), i.e. Ogilvie score ≥2 (= ability to swallow semi-solid food or worse (Appendix table 1)).
  • No patency for a standard endoscope (diameter < 10 mm)
  • The recurrent stricture has been previously treated with at least 1 to a maximum of 5 EBD sessions that reached an esophageal diameter of ≥16 mm.
  • The stricture should be suitable for endoscopic incision (stricture length ≤10 mm).

Who cannot join

  • Benign esophageal stricture other than an esophagogastric anastomotic stricture.
  • Strictures with a morphology unsuitable for NKI, such as long (>1 cm), irregulair or tortuous strictures.
  • Previous endoscopic treatment of the esophageal stricture with steroid injection, incision therapy or stent placement within the past 3 months.
  • Previous stent placement post-esophagectomy for anastomotic leakage.
  • (Suspicion of) locally recurrent or metastasized esophageal cancer.
  • Persisting postoperative esophageal fistula.
  • Inability to discontinue anticoagulants or high-dose antiplatelet drugs at time of the baseline procedure. Low-dose aspirin (max. 100 mg/day) may be continued.
  • Known clotting disorder that cannot pre-procedural be corrected.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Netherlands1 site
  • Radboudumc

    Nijmegen, Gelderland, 6500 HB

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: Needle-knife inciSion therApy coMpared to Usual caRe of Recurrent Esophagogastric AnastomotIc Strictures: a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

Rationale: The study hypothesizes that NKI followed by endoscopic bougie dilation therapy will result in an increased dysphagia-free period, a reduction of endoscopic procedures and dysphagia-related quality of life, and lower costs, when compared with the standard endoscopic bougie dilation (EBD) in recurrent esophagogastric anastomotic strictures.

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of needle-knife incision (NKI) followed by EBD compared to standard EBD in patients with recurrent esophagogastric anastomotic strictures.

Read more

Study design: This multicenter study is an randomized controlled trial in which NKI followed by EBD will be compared with standard EBD.

Study population: Patients with recurrent dysphagia (at least 1 and a maximum of 5 previous dilations) due to an anastomotic esophagogastric stricture that requires treatment with repeated endoscopic bougie dilations.

Intervention : The intervention to be investigated is the addition of NKI therapy to EBD to 18 mm esophageal diameter.

Main study parameters/endpoints: The primary outcome of this study will be EBD-free time during follow-up of 6 months. Secondary outcome parameters will be the number of endoscopic procedures for treatment of dysphagia, quality of life (QoL), cost-reduction and cost-effectiveness.

Being tested
NKI followed by EBD
Medical subject headings
Esophageal Stenosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NKI followed by EBDProcedure or surgery

    Needle-knife incision therapy followed by endoscopic bougie dilation

Study groups in NCT04406428
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
NKI followed by EBDExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: NKI followed by EBD
Standard EBDNo interventionNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Dilation free time

    EBD-free time

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Endoscopic procedures

    Number of endoscopic procedures for treatment of dysphagia

    Measured: 6 months

  2. QoL

    Quality of life

    Measured: 6 months

  3. Cost-reduction

    Measured: 6 months

  4. Cost-effectiveness

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 May 2020
  2. Study start14 Sep 2020
  3. Primary completion20 Feb 2024
  4. Study completion20 Feb 2024

Why it stopped: Inclusions

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04406428
Sponsor's protocol ID
NL65652.091.18
Acronym
SAMURAI
Status last verified
Jun 2024
First submitted
25 May 2020
Last updated
17 Jun 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing NKI followed by EBD in people with Esophageal Stricture and Anastomotic Stenosis, run by Radboud University Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Inclusions). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Dilation free time (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jun 2024.

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