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Ischemic StrokeDASNCT04938076

Efficacy of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Acute Ischemic Stroke

A study testing Transcranial direct current stimulation in people with Ischemic Stroke, run by Incheon St.Mary's Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Non-invasive brain stimulation (tDCS) such as transcranial direct current stimulation (TDCS) has been reported to be effective in improving motor performance and safe in participants with cerebral infarction. However, few studies have been done in participants with acute cerebral infarction. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Ischemic Stroke
What is being tested?
Transcranial direct current stimulation
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
172 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
16 Apr 2020to 1 Feb 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • ischemic stroke patients within 2 days stroke onset
  • 18-85 of age
  • corticospinal tract involvement stroke (primary motor cortex, corona radiata, internal capsule, midbrain crus cerebri, basis pontis, anterior medulla)

Who cannot join

  • pre-stroke disability (defined as modified Rankin Scale (mRS) >=2)
  • Intravenous r-tPA thrombolysis or EVT (endovascular thrombectomy)
  • history of epilepsy
  • advanced systemic disease or coexisting neurological/psychiatric disease
  • severe contact dermatitis or skin lesions interfering with the applying the electrode of tDCS

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

South Korea1 site
  • The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital

    Incheon, 21431

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: Investigation of the Effects of Noninvasive Neuromodulation in Patients With Acute Ischemic Infarction

Non-invasive brain stimulation (tDCS) such as transcranial direct current stimulation (TDCS) has been reported to be effective in improving motor performance and safe in participants with cerebral infarction. However, few studies have been done in participants with acute cerebral infarction. In this study, the investigators want to see the effect of tDCS in acute cerebral infarction. the investigators perform tDCS in participants with acute ischemic stroke within 48 hours after stroke onset and the investigators measure motor weakness and function at early phase as well as at 3 months.

Read the detailed description

Cerebral infarction is a major cause of death, a disease that is socially and nationally burdensome, leaving disabilities and dementia behind.

In participants with cerebral infarction, non-invasive brain stimulation (tDCS) such as transcranial direct current stimulation (TDCS) has been reported to be effective in improving motor performance and safe. However, few studies have been done in participants with acute cerebral infarction, and previous studies in participants with acute cerebral infarction have not verified the effect in mild cerebral infarction, and previous studies in acute cerebral infarction mainly stimulate lesions to anode. So in this study, the investigators want to see the effect of stimulating tDCS to both hemispheres in acute cerebral infarction against this backdrop.

Study Objective: To see if tDCS is effective in improving motor paralysis in participants with acute cerebral infarction.

Expected effectiveness: stability of tDCS has already been demonstrated in many studies. Since tDCS itself is a non-invasive treatment, if the efficacy of the tDCS prove to be effective in patients with acute cerebral infarction, it can be widely implemented without significant risk to many patients.

Intervention : In this randomized controlled trial, the investigators perform tDCS in patients with acute ischemic stroke within 48 hours after stroke onset with sham control.

Outcome : the investigators measure motor weakness and function at early phase as well as at 3 months.

Conditions
Ischemic Stroke
Being tested
Transcranial direct current stimulation, sham control
Medical subject headings
Ischemic Stroke

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT04938076
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
tDCS groupExperimentaltDCS stimulation * affected side : 1. primary motor cortex (M1 cortex by using the C3 or C4 position of the 10-20 EEG system) 2. 2mA anode (+) for 30 minutes total 10 times for 7 days (ex) twice a day for 5 days) * contralateral unaffected side 1. primary motor cortex (M1 cortex by using the C3 or C4 position of the 10-20 EEG system) 2. 2mA cathode (-) for 30 minutes total 10 times for 7 days (ex) twice a day for 5 days)
Receives: Device: Transcranial direct current stimulation
Sham groupSham comparator. Sham stimulation 1) the current ramps up to 2mA and slowly decreased over 30 s to ensure the typical initial tingling sensation
Receives: Device: sham control

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Fugl-Meyer (FM) motor scale, short form

    The Fugl-Meyer motor scale (FM) is widely used in clinical trials to quantify motor deficits after stroke. FM short form consists 12 items ranging from 0 (worst motor deficit) to 24 (no motor deficit).

    Measured: at admission

  2. Fugl-Meyer (FM) motor scale, short form

    The Fugl-Meyer motor scale (FM) is widely used in clinical trials to quantify motor deficits after stroke. FM short form consists 12 items ranging from 0 (worst motor deficit) to 24 (no motor deficit).

    Measured: at 7 days

  3. Fugl-Meyer (FM) motor scale, short form

    The Fugl-Meyer motor scale (FM) is widely used in clinical trials to quantify motor deficits after stroke. FM short form consists 12 items ranging from 0 (worst motor deficit) to 24 (no motor deficit).

    Measured: at 3 month

  4. NIHSS (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale)

    National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) as a Neurologic. Assessment Tool in Stroke Patients ranging from 0 (no neurologic deficit) to 42 (severe neurologic deficit).

    Measured: at admission

  5. NIHSS (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale)

    National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) as a Neurologic. Assessment Tool in Stroke Patients ranging from 0 (no neurologic deficit) to 42 (severe neurologic deficit).

    Measured: at 7 days

  6. NIHSS (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale)

    National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) as a Neurologic. Assessment Tool in Stroke Patients ranging from 0 (no neurologic deficit) to 42 (severe neurologic deficit).

    Measured: at 3 month

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. modified Rankin scale

    The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a commonly used scale for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability. It has become the most widely used clinical outcome measure for stroke clinical trials.

    Measured: at 3 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jun 2021
  2. Study start16 Apr 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Feb 2024
  4. Study completion1 Feb 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Double blinded randomized control trial
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
172 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04938076
Sponsor's protocol ID
OC19DESI0124
Acronym
DAS
Status last verified
Jul 2024
First submitted
15 Jun 2021
Last updated
24 Jul 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Transcranial direct current stimulation in people with Ischemic Stroke, run by Incheon St.Mary's Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Fugl-Meyer (FM) motor scale, short form (time frame: at admission). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jul 2024.

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