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Food AllergyPhase 1/2NCT04974970

Pilot Study on Immunotherapy for the Treatment of Persistant Peanut Allergy

A Phase 1/2 study testing Peanut Immunotherapy in people with Food Allergy and Peanut Allergy, run by University Hospital, Geneva at 1 site in Switzerland.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this trial is to assess the safety and efficacy of peanut immunotherapy in children and adults with peanut allergy. Participants will receive immunotherapy with peanut every 2 weeks for a period of 3 months. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 to 45 years
Conditions the study is for
Food Allergy, Peanut Allergy
What is being tested?
Peanut Immunotherapy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
12 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
1 Apr 2019to 19 Apr 2022
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Informed Consent as documented by signature.
  • Male or female subjects 12 to 45 years old at screening visit.
  • Patients with convincing history of IgE-mediated systemic allergic reaction after consumption of peanut, and specific IgE above 95% positive predictive value:
  • Peanut ≥ 15kU/L or Ara h 2 ≥ 5U/L
  • Patients without a convincing history of IgE-mediated systemic allergic reaction (for example only oral symptoms) after consumption of peanuts but with clear evidence of sensitization (SPT > 3 mm and/or positive specific IgE (> 0.1kU/l) and a positive standardized food challenge to peanut between V0 and V1.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects with a history of severe anaphylaxis to the incriminated food with the following symptoms: hypotension, hypoxia, neurological compromise (collapse, loss of consciousness or incontinence).
  • Subjects with a history of systemic reaction to peanutskin prick test with commercial extract.
  • Uncontrolled asthma (Forced expiratory volume at one second (FEV1) <70% of predicted value), active eosinophilic oesophagitis or any condition deemed incompatible by the investigator.
  • Known or suspected systemic mastocytosis.
  • Subject currently under allergen immunotherapy.
  • Subject/parent with excessive anxiety unlikely to cope with study conditions as per investigator's opinion.
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  • Participation in a clinical study with a new investigational drug within the last 3 months or for a biological within the last 6 months prior to or during the study.
  • Use of immunosuppression or immunomodulatory drug (including anti-IgE or anti-Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)) within 1 year prior to inclusion in study.
  • Relative counter-indication or inability to use epinephrine auto-injector.
  • Subjects receiving beta-blockers or angiotensin converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitors.
  • Women who are pregnant or breast feeding.
  • Intention to become pregnant during the course of the study, or inadequate contraceptive measures for women of child-bearing age (contraceptive measures considered adequate are: intrauterine devices, hormonal contraceptives, such as contraceptive pills, implants, transdermal patches, hormonal vaginal devices or injections with prolonged release).
  • Other clinically significant concomitant disease states (e.g., renal failure, hepatic dysfunction, cardiovascular disease, etc.).
  • Diseases with a contraindication for the use of adrenalin (e.g. hyperthyroidism, glaucoma).
  • Known or suspected non-compliance, drug or alcohol abuse.
  • Inability to follow the procedures of the study, e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia, etc. of the participant.
  • Patients who are employees of the sponsor, institution or 1st grade relatives or partners of the investigators

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • Pediatric allergy unit, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève (HUG)

    Geneva, 1211

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

The purpose of this trial is to assess the safety and efficacy of peanut immunotherapy in children and adults with peanut allergy. Participants will receive immunotherapy with peanut every 2 weeks for a period of 3 months.

Being tested
Peanut Immunotherapy
Medical subject headings
Food Hypersensitivity, Peanut Hypersensitivity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Peanut ImmunotherapyDrug

    Treatment will be injected peanut extract every 2 weeks for a period of 3 months.

Study groups in NCT04974970
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Peanut allergenic extractExperimentalinjected peanut extract.
Receives: Drug: Peanut Immunotherapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Result (positive or negative) and cumulative reaction threshold at 3 months peanut oral food challenge (OFC).

    An unblinded evaluation of peanut OFC cumulative reaction threshold after 3 months of peanut immunotherapy.

    Measured: 3 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Change in serum levels of allergen specific IgE and IgG4 after 6 weeks and 3 months of treatment compared to baseline peanut specific IgE and IgG4 after 3 months of treatment with peanut extract.

    An evaluation of changes in serum levels of allergen specific IgE and IgG4 after 6 weeks and 3 months of treatment compared to baseline peanut specific IgE and IgG4 after 3 months of treatment with peanut extract.

    Measured: 3 months

  2. Change in titrated skin prick test after 6 weeks and 3 months of treatment with peanut extract compared to baseline.

    An evaluation of changes in titrated skin prick tests after 6 weeks and 3 months of treatment with peanut extract compared to baseline.

    Measured: 3 months

  3. Incidence rate of treatment emergent adverse events during peanut immunotherapy

    An unblinded evaluation of the safety of peanut immunotherapy as measured by the incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs and SAEs).

    Measured: 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Jul 2021
  2. Study start1 Apr 2019
  3. Primary completion19 Apr 2022
  4. Study completion19 Apr 2022

Why it stopped: early termination due to insufficient recruitment

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
12 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04974970
Sponsor's protocol ID
2018-02316
Other IDs
2018
Status last verified
Aug 2023
First submitted
16 Jul 2021
Last updated
28 Aug 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Peanut Immunotherapy in people with Food Allergy and Peanut Allergy, run by University Hospital, Geneva at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Aug 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: early termination due to insufficient recruitment). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Result (positive or negative) and cumulative reaction threshold at 3 months peanut oral food challenge (OFC). (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Aug 2023.

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