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SarcopeniaNCT05015114

Prevalence and Factors of Sarcopenia and in Patients With Primary Sjogren's Syndrome

An observational study of Sarcopenia and Sjogren's Syndrome, run by Acibadem University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Sarcopenia is a progressive condition characterized by decline in muscle strength and muscle mass. Although the mechanism of sarcopenia has not been fully elucidated, it may be caused by protein-poor diet, vitamin D deficiency, hormonal changes, increase in inflammatory cytokine level and oxidative stress. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 70 years
What is being tested?
Sarcopenia Assessment
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
12 Aug 2021to 5 May 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with primary Sjogren's syndrome

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosed with primary Sjogren's syndrome by an experienced rheumatologist according to European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) ve American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria
  • Being 40 years or older.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy,
  • Malignancy,
  • Presence of other rheumatological diseases,
  • Presence of diabetes mellitus
  • Presence of neurological problems
  • Presence of osteoarthritis

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Haydarpasa Numune Research and Training Hospital

    Istanbul

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Prevalence and Factors of Sarcopenia in Patients With Primary Sjogren's Syndrome

Sarcopenia is a progressive condition characterized by decline in muscle strength and muscle mass. Although the mechanism of sarcopenia has not been fully elucidated, it may be caused by protein-poor diet, vitamin D deficiency, hormonal changes, increase in inflammatory cytokine level and oxidative stress. For this reason, it is thought that determining the prevalence of sarcopenia in rheumatological diseases with chronic inflammation and protecting patients from possible comorbidities with appropriate interventions may be an important factor in maintaining and improving the functional levels and quality of life of patients.

The aim of our study was to investigate the prevalence and its associated factors of sarcopenia in individuals with primary Sjögren's Syndrome.

Being tested
Sarcopenia Assessment
Medical subject headings
Sarcopenia, Sjogren's Syndrome, Collagen Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Sarcopenia AssessmentOther

    Sarcopenia Assessment

Study groups in NCT05015114
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Primary Sjogren's SyndromeParticipants with Primary Sjogren's Syndrome
Receives: Other: Sarcopenia Assessment
Control groupHealthy controls
Receives: Other: Sarcopenia Assessment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Muscle Mass

    Muscle mass will be calculated via bioimpedance analysis method. Fat Free Mass will be recorded using TANITA BC 532 Bioimpedance Device and Skeletal Muscle Mass and Skeletal Muscle Mass will be calculated.

    Measured: 1 day

  2. Grip Strength

    Grip strength will be evaluated with JAMAR dynamometer. The patient is positioned in a chair with the elbow flexed to 90 degrees and the wrist in a neutral position, and he/she is asked to grip as strong as he/she can do for 3 seconds. The test is repeated 3 times and the highest value is recorded.

    Measured: 1 day

  3. Gait Speed

    The patient will be asked to walk 4-meters for two times. The shortest time to walk through this distance will be recorded.

    Measured: 1 day

  4. 5 Times Sit to Stand Test

    This test includes the calculation of the time it takes to sit and get up from the chair 5 times while the arms are crossed over the shoulders.

    Measured: 1 day

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. EULAR Sjogren's Syndrome Disease Activity Index (ESSDAI)

    ESSDAI was developed to determine the disease activity level specifically for Sjogren's Syndrome. It includes 12 domains (ie, organ systems: cutaneous, respiratory, renal, articular, muscular, peripheral nervous system (PNS), central nervous system (CNS), haematological, glandular, constitutional, lymphadenopathic, biological). Each domain is divided into 3-4 levels of activity. A score less than 5 indicates a low level of disease, a score between 5 and 13 indicates a moderate level, and a score of more than 14 indicates a high level of active 14. It is a scoring system that evaluates every domain between 0 and 3.

    Measured: 1 day

  2. EULAR Sjogren's Syndrome Patient Reported Index (ESSPRI)

    The patient is asked to define the level of fatigue, pain and dryness symptoms with a score between 1 and 10, and the average of the score obtained from these three questions are recorded. An ESSPRI score of less than 5 was considered an acceptable disease state, while a score of 5 or above was considered a sign of high activity.

    Measured: 1 day

  3. Malnutrition Evaluation

    The presence of malnutrition in the participants will be evaluated with the Mini Nutritional Assessment Form (Short Form). This form consists of 6 questions including loss of appetite, weight loss, mobility, stress or acute illness, dementia or depression, and body mass index. The total score ranges from 0 to 14, with 12 and above meaning "normal nutritional status", 8 to 11 "malnutrition risk" and 0 to 7 meaning malnutrition.

    Measured: 1 day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Aug 2021
  2. Study start12 Aug 2021
  3. Primary completion5 May 2022
  4. Study completion5 May 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05015114
Sponsor's protocol ID
ATADEK - 2021/10
Status last verified
May 2022
First submitted
12 Aug 2021
Last updated
25 May 2022
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Sarcopenia and Sjogren's Syndrome, run by Acibadem University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Muscle Mass (time frame: 1 day). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 May 2022.

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