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Critical IllnessNCT05035563

Impact of a Communication Strategy in the Prevention of Depressive Symptoms in Patients with Covid-19

A study testing Intervention. Early and integral communication strategy (EICS) in people with Critical Illness and Mechanical Ventilation, run by Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile at 1 site in Chile.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of an early and integral communication strategy (EICS) versus standard care, on the rate of depressive symptoms at 3 months after discharge from the ICU, in patients with severe Covid-19, their family members and health personnel. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Critical Illness, Mechanical Ventilation, Covid19
What is being tested?
Intervention. Early and integral communication strategy (EICS)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
350 participants
Where
1 siteChile
Study dates
1 Jun 2021to 1 Jul 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults> 18 years old
  • Admitted to the ICU
  • Requiring Mechanical Ventilation> 12 hrs due to COVID-19

Who cannot join

  • Patients with therapeutic proportionality is defined early
  • Patients with communication limitations (they do not speak Spanish) are excluded.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Chile1 site
  • Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Medicina

    Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan

Other trials in Chile

About this study

Official title: Impact of an Early and Comprehensive Communication Strategy in the Prevention of Depressive Symptoms in Patients with Severe Covid-19, Their Families and Health Personnel

The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of an early and integral communication strategy (EICS) versus standard care, on the rate of depressive symptoms at 3 months after discharge from the ICU, in patients with severe Covid-19, their family members and health personnel.

Evaluating the rate of depressive symptoms at 3 months after discharge from the ICU, with a) Hospital Anxiety and Depression, b) Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist (S)

Read the detailed description

We designed a pre-post intervention study, the groups were non-randomly allocated.

The study is implementation in 10 Chilean hospitals, admitting 350 patients.

Pre-intervention: The practices of each ICU will be maintained, until the moment that according to randomization corresponds the beginning of the intervention, in each center.

Post-intervention: EICS to facilitate communication between the family, patient and health team, through written material, via the web (tablet and webmaster) and by telephone.

Being tested
Intervention. Early and integral communication strategy (EICS)
Keywords
COVID-19, Depression post-ICU, Non-pharmacological intervention, Communication strategy
Medical subject headings
Critical Illness, COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Intervention. Early and integral communication strategy (EICS)Behavioural

    This intervention will be implemented in patients since they are hospitalized in the ICU where is expected:

    • Facilitate contact and communication between patients, families and the health team.
    • Respond to the communication needs of family members.
    • Reduce equipment overload and facilitate communication with families and patients, providing tools and timely support.
    • Build a positive and trusting relationship of relatives and patients with health teams.

    The intervention considers the following actions:

    1. - Training in communication to the health team
    2. - Written material
    3. - Family website
    4. - Standardized and daily telephone information
    5. - Health Team Support Strategy
    6. - Weekly multidisciplinary virtual meeting with the family
    7. - ICU diaries for family members
Study groups in NCT05035563
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Traditional communication management (Pre-intervention)No interventionTraditional communication practices are maintained, which consists of reporting the patient's medical conditions or specific requirements of the case, between the health team and the family. According to the social and administrative conditions of each centers, medical telephone information is provided on the conditions of the patients.
Early and integral communication strategy (EICS) (Post-intervention)ExperimentalEICS that includes a bundle of various strategies that allow to favor communication and contact between family members, patients and health team. That considers the delivery of: (1) Receive timely and understandable information; (2) Receive visits, companionship, and spiritual assistance
Receives: Behavioral: Intervention. Early and integral communication strategy (EICS)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of depressive symptoms

    The rate of depressive symptoms after discharge from the ICU will be evaluated in patients with severe Covid-19, their relatives and health personnel with the instrument HADS (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale)

    Measured: Third month post-discharge from ICU

Secondary outcomes (16)
  1. Risk factors of depressive symptoms

    Identify risk factors associated with depressive symptoms at 3 months post ICU in patients with severe Covid-19, their relatives and health team. Considering physical health, mental health and sociodemographic factors.

    To measure depressive symptoms will be used Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), total scores for depression range from 0 to 21, categorized as: normal (0-7), mild (8-10), moderate (11-14) or severe (15-21)

    Measured: Third month post-discharge from ICU

  2. Functional independence post-ICU

    Barthel will be used in patients, the score are ordered: 0-20 suggests total dependence, 21-60 severe dependence, 61-90 moderate dependence and 91-99 slight dependence, 100 independence

    Measured: Third month post-discharge from ICU

  3. Functional independence post-ICU

    Barthel will be used in patients

    Measured: Twelfth month post-discharge from ICU

  4. Functionality Status post-ICU

    Post-COVID-19 Functional Status (PCFS) will be used in patients, the score are : 0 = No functional limitations, 1=Negligible functional limitations, 2=Slight functional limitations, 3=Moderate functional limitations,4=Severe functional limitations, 5=death

    Measured: Third month post-discharge from ICU

  5. Functionality Status post-ICU

    Post-COVID-19 Functional Status (PCFS) will be used in patients

    Measured: Twelfth month post-discharge from ICU

  6. Post traumatic stress post-ICU

    This mental health condition will be evaluated in patients, family members and the health team, with the instrument Impact of Event Scale Revised (IES-R). Score Interpretation: 24-32: PTSD is a clinical concern, 33-38: This represents the best cutoff for a probable diagnosis of PTSD, 39 and above: This is high enough to suppress your immune system's functioning

    Measured: Third month post-discharge from ICU

  7. Post traumatic stress post-ICU

    This mental health condition will be evaluated in patients, family members and the health team, with the instrument Impact of Event Scale Revised (IES-R).

    Measured: Twelfth month post-discharge from ICU

  8. Cognition status post-ICU

    MOCA blind instrument will be applied to patients. The total possible score is 22 points; a score of 18 or above is considered normal

    Measured: Third month post-discharge from ICU

  9. Cognition status post-ICU

    MOCA blind instrument will be applied to patients.

    Measured: Twelfth month post-discharge from ICU

  10. Quality of life post ICU

    Euro Qol (EQ-5D) will be applied to patients. An EQ-5D summary index is derived by applying a formula that essentially attaches values (weights) to each of the levels in each dimension. The index can be calculated by deducting the appropriate weights from 1, the value for full health

    Measured: Third month post-discharge from ICU

  11. Quality of life post ICU

    Euro Qol (EQ-5D) will be applied to patients.

    Measured: Twelfth month post-discharge from ICU

  12. ICU memories post ICU

    ICU Memory Tool (ICUMT) will be applied to patients.In ICUMT, memories are categorized in subscales of factual memories, memories of feelings, and memories of delusion

    Measured: Third month post-discharge from ICU

  13. ICU memories post ICU

    ICU Memory Tool (ICUMT) will be applied to patients.In ICUMT, memories are categorized in subscales of factual memories, memories of feelings, and memories of delusion

    Measured: Twelfth month post-discharge from ICU

  14. Anxiety post ICU

    This mental health condition will be evaluated in patients, family members and the health team, with the instrument HADS total scores for anxiety range from 0 to 21, categorized as: normal (0-7), mild (8-10), moderate (11-14) or severe (15-21)

    Measured: Third month post-discharge from ICU

  15. Anxiety post ICU

    This mental health condition will be evaluated in patients, family members and the health team

    Measured: Twelfth month post-discharge from ICU

  16. Rate of depressive symptoms

    The rate of depressive symptoms after discharge from the ICU will be evaluated in patients with severe Covid-19, their relatives and health personnel with the instrument HADS (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale)

    Measured: Twelfth month post-discharge from ICU

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Sep 2021
  2. Study start1 Jun 2021
  3. Primary completion1 Mar 2022
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Model description
Pre-intervention: The practices of each ICU will be maintained, until the moment that according to randomization corresponds to the beginning of the intervention, in each center Post-intervention: Integral and early strategy to facilitate communication between the family, patient and health team. For this it will be implemented written material, via the web (tablet and webmaster) and by telephone. It also includes strategies to support health teams, weekly multidisciplinary virtual meetings with the family, ICU diaries for family members.
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
350 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05035563
Sponsor's protocol ID
COVID0921
Status last verified
Mar 2021
First submitted
27 Mar 2021
Last updated
13 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Intervention. Early and integral communication strategy (EICS) in people with Critical Illness and Mechanical Ventilation, run by Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile at 1 site in Chile.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Chile. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rate of depressive symptoms (time frame: Third month post-discharge from ICU). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jan 2025.

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