Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection FractionNCT05623358
PHARM Optimal-HF Pilot
A study testing Pharmacist-led HFrEF medication optimization in people with Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction, run by University of British Columbia at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
The goal if this pilot randomized controlled trial is to determine the feasibility of conducting and guide the design of a definitive trial of a pharmacist-led, remotely-administered intervention to optimize medications for heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) as part of a multidisciplinary HF… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction
- What is being tested?
- Pharmacist-led HFrEF medication optimization
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 42 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- 13 Mar 2023to 1 Sep 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Provision of signed and dated informed consent form;
- Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study;
- Age ≥18 years;
- Clinic diagnosis of HF with New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class 1 to 3 at time of screening;
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤40% on cardiac imaging performed within 6 months prior to enrolment;
- Willingness to receive medications for the management of HFrEF;
- Access to necessary resources for participating (telephone ± computer with internet access).
Who cannot join
- Already receiving target doses of sacubitril-valsartan, evidence-based beta-blocker and a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist at time of screening;
- Lying/sitting systolic blood pressure <90 mm Hg at time of enrolment;
- Serum potassium ≥5.5 mmol/L at time of enrolment;
- ≥2 measurements indicating estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 mL/min/1.73m2 within 3 months prior to enrolment;
- Being considered for heart transplant, durable mechanical circulatory support, or intravenous inotropes at time of screening;
- Requiring diuretic dose greater than furosemide 80 mg equivalents or requiring the addition of a thiazide-like diuretic for more than 3 days at time of screening;
- Felt by the multidisciplinary HF clinic team to be unsuitable for the trial (e.g. substance abuse and other psychological disorders, significant language barrier).
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Pharmacist-led Intervention for Optimal Heart Failure Medications: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
The goal if this pilot randomized controlled trial is to determine the feasibility of conducting and guide the design of a definitive trial of a pharmacist-led, remotely-administered intervention to optimize medications for heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) as part of a multidisciplinary HF clinic.
Both the intervention group and comparator group will receive usual care by the multidisciplinary HF clinic, including standard-of-care clinical pharmacy services.
In addition to usual care, participants randomized to the intervention arm will receive co-management of medications by a dedicated study pharmacist with advanced training and expanded scope of practice, with the aim of achieving optimal medical therapy for HFrEF based on the 2021 Canadian Cardiovascular Society HF guidelines. The intervention will consist of 30-minute remote (telephone) encounters with a clinical pharmacist every 1-2 weeks with the aim of initiating or titrating ≥1 medication per encounter using standard protocols, for an intervention duration of up to 4 months.
- Being tested
- Pharmacist-led HFrEF medication optimization, Usual care
- Keywords
- medication, pharmacist, pharmaceutical care, pharmacotherapy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Pharmacist-led HFrEF medication optimizationOther
In addition to usual care, participants randomized to the intervention arm will receive co-management of medications by a clinical pharmacist with advanced training and expanded scope of practice, with the aim of achieving optimal medical therapy (OMT) for HFrEF as outlined by the 2021 Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) HF guidelines. This will consist of, where possible, the combination of an angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI), evidence-based beta-blocker, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA), and sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) at target doses, along with personalized therapies as outlined in the 2021 CCS HF guidelines, unless the patient is unable to tolerate these agents/doses.
Usual careOther
Both the intervention group and comparator group will receive usual care by the multidisciplinary HF clinic, including standard-of-care clinical pharmacy services. The standard pathway in the HF clinic consists of an initial consultation with the multidisciplinary team (cardiologist, physician trainees, registered nurse and clinical pharmacist), follow-up visits approximately every 3 months with the nurse and cardiologist until discharge, along with telehealth nurse calls for medication titrations.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacist-led HFrEF medication optimization | Experimental | Not described Receives: Other: Pharmacist-led HFrEF medication optimization; Other: Usual care |
| Usual care | Other | Both the intervention group and comparator group will receive usual care by the multidisciplinary HF clinic, including standard-of-care clinical pharmacy services. Receives: Other: Usual care |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Feasibility of recruitment
Composite of:
- Proportion eligible at pre-screening ≥50% of all HF clinic patients assessed based on inclusion criteria at pre-screening;
- Proportion eligible at screening ≥25% of all patients based on inclusion and exclusion criteria on screening;
- Mean recruitment ≥2 participants/week.
Measured: Baseline
Feasibility of achieving rapid optimal medical therapy in intervention arm
Feasibility of optimizing HFrEF pharmacotherapy with study intervention, defined as ≥90% attainment of modified OMT score [acceptable] ≥5 at 3 months in intervention arm and ≥80% attainment of modified OMT score 8 [optimal] at 6 months in intervention arm
Measured: month 6
Feasibility of patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) collection & participant retention
Composite of:
- Follow-up at 6 months complete in ≥90% at 6 months, ≥80% at 12 months, excluding deaths
- ≥90% completion of PROM questionnaires at months 3 and 6, and ≥80% completion at month 12
Measured: month 12
Secondary outcomes (18)
Optimization of HFrEF medications
Modified optimal medical therapy (OMT) score. Range 0 (worst) to 8 (best): suboptimal (0-4), acceptable (5-7), optimal (8).
Measured: month 3
Optimization of HFrEF medications
Modified optimal medical therapy (OMT) score
Measured: month 6
Optimization of HFrEF medications
Modified optimal medical therapy (OMT) score
Measured: month 12
Medication adherence
5-item Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-5)
Measured: month 3
Medication adherence
5-item Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-5)
Measured: month 6
Medication adherence
5-item Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-5)
Measured: month 12
Medication adverse effects
Open-ended question about HF medications
Measured: month 3
Medication adverse effects
Open-ended question about HF medications
Measured: month 6
Medication adverse effects
Open-ended question about HF medications
Measured: month 12
Quality of life: 12-item Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12)
Measured: month 3
Quality of life: 12-item Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12)
Measured: month 6
Quality of life: 12-item Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12)
Measured: month 12
Treatment burden
Treatment Burden Questionnaire (TBQ)
Measured: month 3
Treatment burden
Treatment Burden Questionnaire (TBQ)
Measured: month 6
Treatment burden
Treatment Burden Questionnaire (TBQ)
Measured: month 12
Treatment satisfaction
Treatment Satisfaction with Medicines Questionnaire (SATMED-Q)
Measured: month 3
Treatment satisfaction
Treatment Satisfaction with Medicines Questionnaire (SATMED-Q)
Measured: month 6
Treatment satisfaction
Treatment Satisfaction with Medicines Questionnaire (SATMED-Q)
Measured: month 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Nov 2022
- Study start13 Mar 2023
- Primary completion1 Jun 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Sep 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection FractionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of British ColumbiaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 42 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of British Columbia
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Alberta
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Ricky Turgeon, University of British Columbia
- Investigators
- Ricky Turgeon, BSc(Pharm), ACPR, PharmD, Principal investigator, University of British Columbia
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05623358
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- H21-01774
- Status last verified
- Jul 2024
- First submitted
- 7 Nov 2022
- Last updated
- 9 Jul 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Jul 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Pharmacist-led Intervention for Optimal Heart Failure Medications: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05623358
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- H21-01774
- Keywords
- medication, pharmacist, pharmaceutical care, pharmacotherapy
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 42 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of British ColumbiaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Alberta
- Study start
- 13 Mar 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jun 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Sep 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 21 Nov 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal if this pilot randomized controlled trial is to determine the feasibility of conducting and guide the design of a definitive trial of a pharmacist-led, remotely-administered intervention to optimize medications for heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) as part of a multidisciplinary HF clinic.
Both the intervention group and comparator group will receive usual care by the multidisciplinary HF clinic, including standard-of-care clinical pharmacy services.
In addition to usual care, participants randomized to the intervention arm will receive co-management of medications by a dedicated study pharmacist with advanced training and expanded scope of practice, with the aim of achieving optimal medical therapy for HFrEF based on the 2021 Canadian Cardiovascular Society HF guidelines. The intervention will consist of 30-minute remote (telephone) encounters with a clinical pharmacist every 1-2 weeks with the aim of initiating or titrating ≥1 medication per encounter using standard protocols, for an intervention duration of up to 4 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacist-led HFrEF medication optimization | Experimental | Other: Pharmacist-led HFrEF medication optimization, Other: Usual care |
| Usual care | Other | Other: Usual careBoth the intervention group and comparator group will receive usual care by the multidisciplinary HF clinic, including standard-of-care clinical pharmacy services. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Provision of signed and dated informed consent form;
- Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study;
- Age ≥18 years;
- Clinic diagnosis of HF with New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class 1 to 3 at time of screening;
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤40% on cardiac imaging performed within 6 months prior to enrolment;
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Already receiving target doses of sacubitril-valsartan, evidence-based beta-blocker and a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist at time of screening;
- Lying/sitting systolic blood pressure <90 mm Hg at time of enrolment;
- Serum potassium ≥5.5 mmol/L at time of enrolment;
- ≥2 measurements indicating estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 mL/min/1.73m2 within 3 months prior to enrolment;
- Being considered for heart transplant, durable mechanical circulatory support, or intravenous inotropes at time of screening;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacist-led HFrEF medication optimizationIn addition to usual care, participants randomized to the intervention arm will receive co-management of medications by a clinical pharmacist with advanced training and expanded scope of practice, with the aim of achieving optimal medical therapy (OMT) for HFrEF as outlined by the 2021 Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) HF guidelines. This will consist of, where possible, the combination of an angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI), evidence-based beta-blocker, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA), and sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) at target doses, along with personalized therapies as outlined in the 2021 CCS HF guidelines, unless the patient is unable to tolerate these agents/doses. | Other | Pharmacist-led HFrEF medication optimization |
| Usual careBoth the intervention group and comparator group will receive usual care by the multidisciplinary HF clinic, including standard-of-care clinical pharmacy services. The standard pathway in the HF clinic consists of an initial consultation with the multidisciplinary team (cardiologist, physician trainees, registered nurse and clinical pharmacist), follow-up visits approximately every 3 months with the nurse and cardiologist until discharge, along with telehealth nurse calls for medication titrations. | Other | Pharmacist-led HFrEF medication optimization, Usual care |
Primary outcome
Feasibility of recruitment
Time frame: Baseline
Composite of: 1. Proportion eligible at pre-screening ≥50% of all HF clinic patients assessed based on inclusion criteria at pre-screening; 2. Proportion eligible at screening ≥25% of all patients based on inclusion and exclusion criteria on screening; 3. Mean recruitment ≥2 participants/week.
Feasibility of achieving rapid optimal medical therapy in intervention arm
Time frame: month 6
Feasibility of optimizing HFrEF pharmacotherapy with study intervention, defined as ≥90% attainment of modified OMT score [acceptable] ≥5 at 3 months in intervention arm and ≥80% attainment of modified OMT score 8 [optimal] at 6 months in intervention arm
Feasibility of patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) collection & participant retention
Time frame: month 12
Composite of: 1. Follow-up at 6 months complete in ≥90% at 6 months, ≥80% at 12 months, excluding deaths 2. ≥90% completion of PROM questionnaires at months 3 and 6, and ≥80% completion at month 12
18 secondary outcomes
Optimization of HFrEF medications
Time frame: month 3
Optimization of HFrEF medications
Time frame: month 6
Optimization of HFrEF medications
Time frame: month 12
Medication adherence
Time frame: month 3
Medication adherence
Time frame: month 6
Medication adherence
Time frame: month 12
Medication adverse effects
Time frame: month 3
Medication adverse effects
Time frame: month 6
Medication adverse effects
Time frame: month 12
Quality of life: 12-item Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12)
Time frame: month 3
Quality of life: 12-item Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12)
Time frame: month 6
Quality of life: 12-item Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12)
Time frame: month 12
Treatment burden
Time frame: month 3
Treatment burden
Time frame: month 6
Treatment burden
Time frame: month 12
Treatment satisfaction
Time frame: month 3
Treatment satisfaction
Time frame: month 6
Treatment satisfaction
Time frame: month 12
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Jul 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ricky Turgeon, BSc(Pharm), ACPR, PharmD principal investigator
University of British Columbia
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Pharmacist-led HFrEF medication optimization in people with Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction, run by University of British Columbia at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Feasibility of recruitment (time frame: Baseline). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jul 2024.