RadiculopathyNCT05696470
Fusion Rates of 3D Printed Porous Titanium Cages in Three and Four Level ACDFs
An observational study of Radiculopathy and Myelopathy Cervical, run by Ohio State University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this trial is to assess fusion rates in 3 and 4 level ACDFs in patients implanted with DePuy Conduit 3D printed titanium cages supplemented with SKYLINE Anterior Cervical Plate System and 1 CC DBM. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Radiculopathy, Myelopathy Cervical, Foraminal Stenosis
- What is being tested?
- DePuy Synthes Conduit 3D printed titanium cages
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- How many people
- 58 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 31 Mar 2021to 31 Dec 2026
- How long will I take part?
- 24 Months
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients undergoing 3 to 4 level ACDF procedures from C2-T1
Who may be able to join
- ≥ 18 years old
- Symptomatic multi-level degenerative cervical spondylosis necessitating anterior cervical arthrodesis in the subaxial cervical spine (between C2-T1).
- Surgery performed within the Department of Neurological Surgery at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center (OSUWMC)
- Cervical x-rays at 24 months (±60 days; retrospective comparison group only)
Who cannot join
- Traumatic spinal fractures or spinal cord injury
- Previous cervical fusion surgery
- Co-morbidity requiring medication use that may interfere with bone or soft tissue healing (i.e., high dose oral or parenteral glucocorticoids, immunosuppressive agents, methotrexate) - at discretion of investigator
- Severe co-morbidities (e.g., heart, respiratory, or renal disease)
- Recent (<3 yrs) or co-incident spinal tumor or infection
- Concurrent involvement in another investigational drug or device study that could confound study data (prospective exclusion only)
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- History of substance abuse (recreational drugs, prescription drugs or alcohol) that could interfere with protocol assessments and/or with the subject's ability to complete the protocol required follow-up
- Subjects who are pregnant or plan to become pregnant in the next 24 months
- Prisoner
- Other contraindications for DePuy Conduit 3D printed titanium cage implant (prospective exclusion only)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center Neurological Surgery
Columbus, Ohio, 43219
About this study
The purpose of this trial is to assess fusion rates in 3 and 4 level ACDFs in patients implanted with DePuy Conduit 3D printed titanium cages supplemented with SKYLINE Anterior Cervical Plate System and 1 CC DBM. This will be a non-inferiority study, looking to show that Synthes Conduit 3D printed titanium cages fuse as well as cages.
Read the detailed description
This is a prospective, single arm study of clinical and radiological outcomes from anterior cervical discectomy and fusions for cervical spondylosis. 58 Patients undergoing 3 to 4 level ACDF procedures from C2-T1 will be enrolled. Patients will be implanted with DePuy Conduit Titanium ACDF cage (DePuy Synthes, Raynham, MA). A retrospective comparision group will be used. The retrospective group will include 58 consecutive patients undergoing 3-4 level ACDFs with milled allograft.
This single-centered study will enroll up to 58 subjects, with subjects followed for 24 months post-surgery. All subjects enrolled in the study will be recruited from a pool of subjects eligible for three or four level anterior cervical fusion surgeries. The inclusion/exclusion criteria are listed below.
- Being tested
- DePuy Synthes Conduit 3D printed titanium cages
- Medical subject headings
- Radiculopathy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DePuy Synthes Conduit 3D printed titanium cagesDevice
DePuy Conduit 3D printed titanium cages supplemented with SKYLINE Anterior Cervical Plate System and 1 CC DBM
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Fusion rate
based on postoperative X-ray: presence of bone trabeculae across graft-host interface, absence of radiolucent gap between graft and adjacent vertebral body, restriction of motion to 2mm or less between adjacent vertebral spinous processes on flexion-extension lateral radiographs
Measured: 24 months
Secondary outcomes (11)
NRS
Numeric Rating Scale for neck and arm pain
Measured: 24 months
NDI
Neck Disability Index
Measured: 24 months
SF36 RAND
Short Form 36 RAND
Measured: 24 months
Neurological assessment: Upper Extremity Strength
grip, biceps, triceps, delts, intrinsics, wrist extrinsic) measured on scale of 0-5 follwing INSCI assessment for Manual Muscle Testing (MMT)
Measured: 24 months
Cervical sagittal alignment
Standing radiographs of the sagittal spine to identify changes in functional sagittal; will measure the Cobb angle between the lower endplate of C2 and C7 (C2L-C7L angle) alignment after cervical fusion as determined by functional segments between cervicothoracic and thoracolumbar. Patient cervical 4 view x-rays pre-operatively and at follow-ups will be compared.
Measured: 24 months
Reoperation
Reoperation at cervical and thoracic levels while patient is enrolled in the study. Hardware removed, new hardware added
Measured: 24 months
number of days in the hospital
number of days in the hospital
Measured: up to 24 months
Adverse events
wound infection, dysphagia, hematoma, dysphonia, DVT, etc
Measured: 24 months
Neurological assessment: Sensory function (C2-C7 dermatome)
Pin prick sensation is assessed with a needle. Light touch sensation is assessed with a piece of tissue paper.
Measured: 24 months
Neurological assessment: Sensation is scored as absent (0), abnormal (1), or normal (2)
Reflexes (Biceps, Brachioradials, Triceps)-Upper and lower extremities should be examined for asymmetry in deep tendon reflexes.
Measured: 24 months
Neurological assessment: Hoffman's and Spurlings
Testing for positive or negative indication
Measured: 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Jan 2023
- Study start31 Mar 2021
- Primary completion31 Mar 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for RadiculopathyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Ohio State UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 58 participants (estimated)
- Target duration
- 24 Months
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ohio State University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Andrew Grossbach, Ohio State University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05696470
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2020H0309
- Status last verified
- Jun 2025
- First submitted
- 18 Oct 2022
- Last updated
- 25 Jun 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Jun 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Fusion Rates of 3D Printed Porous Titanium Cages in Three and Four Level ACDFs
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05696470
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2020H0309
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 58 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Ohio State UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 31 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Mar 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 25 Jan 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this trial is to assess fusion rates in 3 and 4 level ACDFs in patients implanted with DePuy Conduit 3D printed titanium cages supplemented with SKYLINE Anterior Cervical Plate System and 1 CC DBM. This will be a non-inferiority study, looking to show that Synthes Conduit 3D printed titanium cages fuse as well as cages.
Detailed description
This is a prospective, single arm study of clinical and radiological outcomes from anterior cervical discectomy and fusions for cervical spondylosis. 58 Patients undergoing 3 to 4 level ACDF procedures from C2-T1 will be enrolled. Patients will be implanted with DePuy Conduit Titanium ACDF cage (DePuy Synthes, Raynham, MA). A retrospective comparision group will be used. The retrospective group will include 58 consecutive patients undergoing 3-4 level ACDFs with milled allograft.
This single-centered study will enroll up to 58 subjects, with subjects followed for 24 months post-surgery. All subjects enrolled in the study will be recruited from a pool of subjects eligible for three or four level anterior cervical fusion surgeries. The inclusion/exclusion criteria are listed below.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Target follow-up
- 24 Months
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients undergoing 3 to 4 level ACDF procedures from C2-T1
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- ≥ 18 years old
- Symptomatic multi-level degenerative cervical spondylosis necessitating anterior cervical arthrodesis in the subaxial cervical spine (between C2-T1).
- Surgery performed within the Department of Neurological Surgery at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center (OSUWMC)
- Cervical x-rays at 24 months (±60 days; retrospective comparison group only)
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Traumatic spinal fractures or spinal cord injury
- Previous cervical fusion surgery
- Co-morbidity requiring medication use that may interfere with bone or soft tissue healing (i.e., high dose oral or parenteral glucocorticoids, immunosuppressive agents, methotrexate) - at discretion of investigator
- Severe co-morbidities (e.g., heart, respiratory, or renal disease)
- Recent (<3 yrs) or co-incident spinal tumor or infection
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DePuy Synthes Conduit 3D printed titanium cagesDePuy Conduit 3D printed titanium cages supplemented with SKYLINE Anterior Cervical Plate System and 1 CC DBM | Device | – |
Primary outcome
Fusion rate
Time frame: 24 months
based on postoperative X-ray: presence of bone trabeculae across graft-host interface, absence of radiolucent gap between graft and adjacent vertebral body, restriction of motion to 2mm or less between adjacent vertebral spinous processes on flexion-extension lateral radiographs
11 secondary outcomes
NRS
Time frame: 24 months
NDI
Time frame: 24 months
SF36 RAND
Time frame: 24 months
Neurological assessment: Upper Extremity Strength
Time frame: 24 months
Cervical sagittal alignment
Time frame: 24 months
Reoperation
Time frame: 24 months
number of days in the hospital
Time frame: up to 24 months
Adverse events
Time frame: 24 months
Neurological assessment: Sensory function (C2-C7 dermatome)
Time frame: 24 months
Neurological assessment: Sensation is scored as absent (0), abnormal (1), or normal (2)
Time frame: 24 months
Neurological assessment: Hoffman's and Spurlings
Time frame: 24 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Jun 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Radiculopathy and Myelopathy Cervical, run by Ohio State University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Fusion rate (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jun 2025.