AzTrials
AzTrials

Supraspinatus TendinitisNCT05793918

Percutaneous Electrolysis, Ultrasound-guided Percutaneous Neuromodulation Therapy and Eccentric Exercise in Supraspinatus Tendinopathy.

A study testing Therapeutic Percutaneous Electrolysis an neuromodulation and Conventional group in people with Supraspinatus Tendinitis, run by University of Cadiz at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The supraspinatus muscle tendinopathy show a big impact, however, there is a lack of awareness about the options of the physiotherapist treatment. It is necessary to do studies about effectiveness of therapeutic percutaneous electrolysis and neuromodulation. This technique enables treatment of the tendinopathies. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Supraspinatus Tendinitis
What is being tested?
Therapeutic Percutaneous Electrolysis an neuromodulation and Conventional group
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
46 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
13 Mar 2023to 15 Sep 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients diagnosed with supraspinatus tendinopathies that do not improve with conventional physiotherapy or pharmacological therapy protocols.
  • Subjects who are in an active state of pain, who present painful symptoms in a sensitive and painful area of the tendon of insertion of the supraspinatus muscle in the humerus.

Who cannot join

  • Individuals who have received surgery intervention in the same shoulder, or have suffered fractures or dislocations in the same shoulder.
  • Individuals have received the proposed treatment in one month´s period previously.
  • Individuals who suffering from cervical radiculopathies, fibromialgia síndrome, cardiac patients with pacemakers, cancer, infectious processes, or generalized lymphedema.
  • Pregnant women can not receive this treatment intervention.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Policlínica Santa María

    Cadiz, Cádiz, 11007

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Percutaneous Electrolysis, Ultrasound-guided Percutaneous Neuromodulation Therapy and Eccentric Exercise in Supraspinatus Tendinopathy: A Single-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial.

The supraspinatus muscle tendinopathy show a big impact, however, there is a lack of awareness about the options of the physiotherapist treatment. It is necessary to do studies about effectiveness of therapeutic percutaneous electrolysis and neuromodulation. This technique enables treatment of the tendinopathies. To analyze the effectiveness of therapeutic percutaneou electrolysis and neuromodulation in the treatment of supraspinatus muscle tendinopathy. Single center randomized controlled trial, parallel treatment design. A specialist physician will be diagnosed the supraspinatus muscle tendinopathy. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive treatmen for 4 weeks: percutaneou electrolysis and neuromodulation associated with eccentric exercises or conventional treatment of Physiotherapy with the same eccentric exercises. Both interventions were performed under ultrasound guidance with a portable ultrasound (General Electric LogicE). Data will be collected by a blinded evaluator.

Read the detailed description

Eccentric exercises of the supraspinatus muscle were performed in 3 sets of 10 repetitions. Participants were asked to perform the exercise program on an individual basis twice every day for 4 weeks. The eccentric program consisted of 3 exercises, focusing on the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, and scapular muscles. Participants were asked to do a normal abduction (concentric phase) and a slow return to the initial position (eccentric phase) included first the concentric phase, and the eccentric phase was slowly conducted. The exercise program was taught by a physiotherapist in the first session and monitored in the subsequent sessions.

Being tested
Therapeutic Percutaneous Electrolysis an neuromodulation, Conventional group
Keywords
tendinopathy, electrolysis, exercise, dry needling
Medical subject headings
Tendinopathy, Motor Activity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Therapeutic Percutaneous Electrolysis an neuromodulationOther

    Therapeutic Percutaneous Electrolysis an neuromodulation associated with eccentric exercises devices at home.

  • Conventional groupOther

    Ultrasound pulsatil therapy (US), transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS) for 20 minutes and associated with eccentric exercises devices at home.

Study groups in NCT05793918
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Percutaneous Electrolysis and neuromodulation.ExperimentalThe intervention for this group consisted of Therapeutic Percutaneous Electrolysis and neuromodulation. Patient received once week for four weeks associated with eccentric exercises device at home.
Receives: Other: Therapeutic Percutaneous Electrolysis an neuromodulation
Control groupActive comparatorThe multimodal physical therapy program includes 10 sessions of: Ultrasound pulsatil therapy (US) for 10 minutes , transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS) for 20 minutes ans associated with eccentric exercises device at home.
Receives: Other: Conventional group

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The intensity of shoulder pain

    A 10-point Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS; 0: no pain, 10: maximum pain) will be used to assess the patients' current level of shoulder pain, and the worst and lowest level of pain experienced in the preceding week in the shoulder area. The minimal clinically important difference (MCID) for the NPRS in patients with shoulder pain was 1.1 points (Mintken, Glynn, and Cleland 2009).

    Measured: Baseline

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. The intensity of shoulder pain.

    A 10-point Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS; 0: no pain, 10: maximum pain) will be used to assess the patients' current level of shoulder pain, and the worst and lowest level of pain experienced in the preceding week in the shoulder area. The minimal clinically important difference (MCID) for the NPRS in patients with shoulder pain was 1.1 points (Mintken, Glynn, and Cleland 2009).

    Measured: Four weeks

  2. The intensity of shoulder pain

    A 10-point Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS; 0: no pain, 10: maximum pain) will be used to assess the patients' current level of shoulder pain, and the worst and lowest level of pain experienced in the preceding week in the shoulder area. The minimal clinically important difference (MCID) for the NPRS in patients with shoulder pain was 1.1 points (Mintken, Glynn, and Cleland 2009).

    Measured: Twelve weeks

  3. Questionnaire DASH.

    The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire is a 30-item questionnaire that looks at the ability of a patient to perform certain upper extremity activities. This questionnaire is a self-re, four, twelve weeks and twenty four weeks.

    Measured: Baseline, four, twelve weeks and twenty four weeks.

  4. Scale SPADI.

    The Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) is a self-administered questionnaire that consists of two dimensions, one for pain and the other for functional activities. The pain dimension consists of five questions regarding the severity of an individual's pain. Functional activities are assessed with eight questions designed to measure the degree of difficulty an individual has with various activities of daily living that require upper-extremity use. Both dimensions account for 50% of the overall score, and scores from 0 to 100.

    Measured: Baseline, four, twelve weeks and twenty four weeks.

  5. Active shoulder range of motion

    The range of motion will be evaluated in flexion, extension, internal rotation, external rotation and abduction with a goniometric

    Measured: Baseline, four, twelve weeks and twenty four weeks.

  6. Pressure pain thresholds in supraspinatus trigger points

    Pressure pain thresholds (PPTs) will be measured with a pressure algometer (Baseline, Pain TestTM, Wagner Instruments). The clinimetric properties of this instrument have been evaluated previously. The PPT will the point at which pressure elicited pain and will presented as kilograms per square centimeter. All measurements will be conducted by the same well-trained physician.

    Measured: Baseline, four, twelve weeks and twenty four weeks.

  7. Questionnaire SF 12

    SF-12 questionnaire is a reliable measure of perceived health that describes the degree of general physical health status and mental health distress. It consists of 12 items, derived from the physical and mental domains. In our study SF-12 was considered altered if the score was <40, either from the physical or mental functioning point of view, because means of 50 and standard deviations of 10 are usually achieved in the general population.

    Measured: Baseline, four, twelve weeks and twenty four weeks.

  8. GROCS scale

    The multidimensional health related quality of life.

    Measured: Baseline, four, twelve weeks and twenty four weeks.

  9. The jobe test

    Jobe's test assesses for possible supraspinatus weakness and/or impingement.

    Measured: Baseline, four, twelve weeks and twenty four weeks.

  10. The Neer test

    The Neer test is performed to check for compression of the rotator cuff tendons at the coracoacromial arch.

    Measured: Baseline, four, twelve weeks and twenty four weeks.

  11. Hawkins-Kennedy test

    the Hawkins-Kennedy test is a test for impingement in the shoulder

    Measured: Baseline, four, twelve weeks and twenty four weeks.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Mar 2023
  2. Study start13 Mar 2023
  3. Primary completion1 Aug 2023
  4. Study completion15 Sep 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
A specialist physician will be diagnosed the supraspinatus tendinopathy.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
46 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05793918
Sponsor's protocol ID
Percutaneous Electrolysis
Status last verified
Aug 2023
First submitted
15 Mar 2023
Last updated
23 Jan 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Cook JL, Purdam CR. Is tendon pathology a continuum? A pathology model to explain the clinical presentation of load-induced tendinopathy. Br J Sports Med. 2009 Jun;43(6):409-16. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2008.051193. Epub 2008 Sep 23.

    PubMed 18812414
  • McCreesh K, Lewis J. Continuum model of tendon pathology - where are we now? Int J Exp Pathol. 2013 Aug;94(4):242-7. doi: 10.1111/iep.12029.

    PubMed 23837792
  • Khan KM, Cook JL, Maffulli N, Kannus P. Where is the pain coming from in tendinopathy? It may be biochemical, not only structural, in origin. Br J Sports Med. 2000 Apr;34(2):81-3. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.34.2.81. No abstract available.

    PubMed 10786860
  • Valera-Garrido F, Minaya-Munoz F, Medina-Mirapeix F. Ultrasound-guided percutaneous needle electrolysis in chronic lateral epicondylitis: short-term and long-term results. Acupunct Med. 2014 Dec;32(6):446-54. doi: 10.1136/acupmed-2014-010619. Epub 2014 Aug 13.

    PubMed 25122629
  • Arias-Buria JL, Truyols-Dominguez S, Valero-Alcaide R, Salom-Moreno J, Atin-Arratibel MA, Fernandez-de-Las-Penas C. Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Electrolysis and Eccentric Exercises for Subacromial Pain Syndrome: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2015;2015:315219. doi: 10.1155/2015/315219. Epub 2015 Nov 15.

    PubMed 26649058
  • Rodriguez-Huguet M, Gongora-Rodriguez J, Rodriguez-Huguet P, Ibanez-Vera AJ, Rodriguez-Almagro D, Martin-Valero R, Diaz-Fernandez A, Lomas-Vega R. Effectiveness of Percutaneous Electrolysis in Supraspinatus Tendinopathy: A Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Med. 2020 Jun 12;9(6):1837. doi: 10.3390/jcm9061837.

    PubMed 32545583
  • Lewis JS. Rotator cuff tendinopathy. Br J Sports Med. 2009 Apr;43(4):236-41. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2008.052175. Epub 2008 Sep 18.

    PubMed 18801774
  • Osborne JD, Gowda AL, Wiater B, Wiater JM. Rotator cuff rehabilitation: current theories and practice. Phys Sportsmed. 2016;44(1):85-92. doi: 10.1080/00913847.2016.1108883. Epub 2015 Nov 7.

    PubMed 26548634
  • Garcia Bermejo P, De La Cruz Torres B, Naranjo Orellana J, Albornoz Cabello M. Autonomic Responses to Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Needle Electrolysis: Effect of Needle Puncture or Electrical Current? J Altern Complement Med. 2018 Jan;24(1):69-75. doi: 10.1089/acm.2016.0339. Epub 2017 Jan 30.

    PubMed 28135129
  • Rodriguez-Huguet M, Gongora-Rodriguez J, Lomas-Vega R, Martin-Valero R, Diaz-Fernandez A, Obrero-Gaitan E, Ibanez-Vera AJ, Rodriguez-Almagro D. Percutaneous Electrolysis in the Treatment of Lateral Epicondylalgia: A Single-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Med. 2020 Jul 1;9(7):2068. doi: 10.3390/jcm9072068.

    PubMed 32630241
  • Littlewood C, Ashton J, Chance-Larsen K, May S, Sturrock B. Exercise for rotator cuff tendinopathy: a systematic review. Physiotherapy. 2012 Jun;98(2):101-9. doi: 10.1016/j.physio.2011.08.002. Epub 2011 Oct 5.

    PubMed 22507359
  • Dejaco B, Habets B, van Loon C, van Grinsven S, van Cingel R. Eccentric versus conventional exercise therapy in patients with rotator cuff tendinopathy: a randomized, single blinded, clinical trial. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2017 Jul;25(7):2051-2059. doi: 10.1007/s00167-016-4223-x. Epub 2016 Jun 28.

    PubMed 27351548
  • Heron SR, Woby SR, Thompson DP. Comparison of three types of exercise in the treatment of rotator cuff tendinopathy/shoulder impingement syndrome: A randomized controlled trial. Physiotherapy. 2017 Jun;103(2):167-173. doi: 10.1016/j.physio.2016.09.001. Epub 2016 Sep 21.

    PubMed 27884499
  • Kinsella R, Cowan SM, Watson L, Pizzari T. A comparison of isometric, isotonic concentric and isotonic eccentric exercises in the physiotherapy management of subacromial pain syndrome/rotator cuff tendinopathy: study protocol for a pilot randomised controlled trial. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2017 Nov 14;3:45. doi: 10.1186/s40814-017-0190-3. eCollection 2017.

    PubMed 29163981
  • Lin ML, Chiu HW, Shih ZM, Lee PY, Li PZ, Guo CH, Luo YJ, Lin SC, Lin KY, Hsu YM, Pang A, Pang W. Two Transcutaneous Stimulation Techniques in Shoulder Pain: Transcutaneous Pulsed Radiofrequency (TPRF) versus Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS): A Comparative Pilot Study. Pain Res Manag. 2019 Feb 4;2019:2823401. doi: 10.1155/2019/2823401. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 30863472

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Therapeutic Percutaneous Electrolysis an neuromodulation and Conventional group in people with Supraspinatus Tendinitis, run by University of Cadiz at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The intensity of shoulder pain (time frame: Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05793918, which also lists 15 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jan 2024.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in