Hemorrhagic ShockPhase 3MATIC-2NCT06070350
Massive Transfusion in Children-2: A Trial Examining Life Threatening Hemorrhage in Children
A Phase 3 study testing Low Titer Group O Whole Blood (LTOWB), Tranexamic Acid (TXA) and Component Therapy (CT) in people with Hemorrhagic Shock and Trauma Injury, run by Philip Spinella at 23 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The MATIC-2 is a multicenter clinical trial enrolling children who are less than 18 years of age with hemorrhagic shock potentially needing significant blood transfusion. The primary objective of the clinical trial is to determine the effectiveness of Low Titer Group O Whole Blood (LTOWB) compared to component therapy… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 17 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hemorrhagic Shock, Trauma Injury
- What is being tested?
- Low Titer Group O Whole Blood (LTOWB), Tranexamic Acid (TXA) and Component Therapy (CT)
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 1,000 participants
- Where
- 23 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Nov 2024to 1 Oct 2028
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 17 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
None listed.
Who cannot join
- Prehospital or pre-enrollment use of TXA
- Greater than 3 hours since time of injury
- History of seizure after the injury event
- Known allergy or hypersensitivity reaction to TXA
Trial locations and contacts
23 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
23 sites in 1 country
United States23 sites, 20 recruiting
- Recruiting
University of New Mexico
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131
Sarah Moore, MD
- Recruiting
Emory University-Arthur M. Blank Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30329
Ruth Hwu, MD
- Terminated
Emory University-Scottish Rite Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
- Recruiting
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43205
Julie Leonard, MD
- Terminated
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390
- Recruiting
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, 77030
Adam Vogel, MD
- Recruiting
Children's Memorial Hermann Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030
Charles Cox, MD
- Recruiting
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216
Matthew Kutcher, MD
- Recruiting
Arkansas Children's Hospital
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202
Maxson
Todd Maxson, MD
- Recruiting
LeBonheur Children's Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38103
Regan Williams, MD
- Recruiting
Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Katherine Flynn-O'Brien, MD
- Not yet recruiting
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
Harold Lovvorn, MD
- Withdrawn
Tulane School of Medicine
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70118
- Recruiting
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224
Ward Richardson, MD
- Recruiting
Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239
Trisha Wong, MD
- Recruiting
University of California Davis
Sacramento, California, 95817
Daniel Nishijima, MD
- Recruiting
Primary Children's Hospital
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112
Katie Russell, MD
- Recruiting
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
Susannah Nicholson, MD
- Recruiting
University of Washington Harborview
Seattle, Washington, 98195
Bryce Robinson, MD
- Recruiting
Washington University of St. Louis
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Lindsay Clukies, MD
- Recruiting
University of Arizona
Tucson, Arizona, 84719
Louis Magnotti, MD
- Recruiting
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Wake Forest, North Carolina, 27157
Lucas Neff, MD
- Recruiting
Children's National Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010
Randall Burd, MD
About this study
Official title: Massive Transfusion in Children: a Platform RCT of Whole Blood Compared to Component Therapy and Tranexamic Acid to Placebo in Life-threatening Traumatic Bleeding
The MATIC-2 is a multicenter clinical trial enrolling children who are less than 18 years of age with hemorrhagic shock potentially needing significant blood transfusion.
The primary objective of the clinical trial is to determine the effectiveness of Low Titer Group O Whole Blood (LTOWB) compared to component therapy (CT), and Tranexamic Acid (TXA) compared to placebo in decreasing 24-hour all-cause mortality in children with traumatic life threatening hemorrhage.
Read the detailed description
The MATIC-2 trial is a Bayesian, randomized, multicenter, adaptive platform phase III trial. The trial will include injured children with hemorrhagic shock anticipated to require massive blood transfusion, who will be randomized to receive either LTOWB or CT and Tranexamic Acid or placebo.
The study investigators hypothesize that the use of LTOWB is non-inferior and/or superior for 24-hour mortality and that LTOWB does not increase the risk of adverse events or outcomes, such as thrombotic events, compared to CT.
The investigators also hypothesize that the use of TXA is superior for 24-hour mortality and does not increase the risk of adverse events or outcomes, such as thrombotic events, compared to placebo.
Objectives:
The primary objectives are to:
- Determine the effectiveness of LTOWB to reduce all-cause 24-hour mortality compared to CT in children with traumatic life-threatening hemorrhage.
- Determine the effectiveness of TXA to reduce all-cause 24-hour mortality compared to placebo in children with traumatic life-threatening hemorrhage.
Secondary objectives are to determine the effectiveness and safety of LTOWB and TXA to improve secondary and exploratory outcomes (or endpoints) in children with traumatic life-threatening hemorrhage.
Safety objectives are to determine the effect of LTOWB and TXA on safety related outcomes/endpoints. The safety outcomes include:
- Acute kidney injury
- Acute respiratory distress syndrome
- Arrhythmia
- Abdominal compartment syndrome
- Bleeding after hemostasis requiring intervention
- Myocardial infarction
- Pneumonia
- Sepsis
- Stroke
- Seizure
- Thrombotic events (arterial or venous)
- Urinary Tract Infection
- Alloimmunization in Rh negative female recipients of Rh+ LTOWB or RBC's
- Organ failure (as determined by PELOD-2 score)
Mechanistic Objectives are to:
- Define trauma induced coagulopathy (TIC) according to measures of shock, hemostasis, and endothelial and immune function.
- To determine if measures of shock, endothelial, immune, and hemostasis function upon admission (TIC endotype) predicts which hemostatic resuscitation therapies or combinations of therapies (LTOWB, CT, LTOWB + TXA, CT+TXA) for each study group improves outcomes without increasing the risk of adverse events.
- To determine the mechanisms of how hemostatic resuscitation therapies or combinations of therapies (LTOWB, CT, LTOWB + TXA, CT+TXA) improve TIC endotypes and outcomes.
Pharmacokinetic objectives are to evaluate the PK and PD properties of TXA in a population of children with life-threatening traumatic bleeding.
- Conditions
- Hemorrhagic Shock, Trauma Injury
- Being tested
- Low Titer Group O Whole Blood (LTOWB), Placebo, Tranexamic Acid (TXA), Component Therapy (CT)
- Keywords
- Children, Pediatrics, Transfusion
- Medical subject headings
- Shock, Hemorrhagic, Accidental Injuries
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Low Titer Group O Whole Blood (LTOWB)Biological
LTOWB is whole blood from group O donors with low titer (<200) anti-A and anti-B antibodies. Up to 8 units of LTOWB will be allowed unless local clinical practice allows for a higher maximum dose.
PlaceboDrug
Placebo will be provided to the research pharmacy at each of the clinical sites
Tranexamic Acid (TXA)Drug
TXA is a synthetic lysine analog that competitively inhibit activation of plasminogen, thereby decreasing the conversion of plasminogen to plasmin, preventing degradation of fibrin's matrix structure. Dose is 25mg/kg IV or IO (maximum 2 grams).
Component Therapy (CT)Biological
Component Therapy (CT) will be RBCs, plasma and platelet units in a 1:1:1 unit ratio. This will be given with Placebo
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1 (LTOWB+TXA) | Other | Concurrent administration of LTOWB and TXA Receives: Biological: Low Titer Group O Whole Blood (LTOWB); Drug: Tranexamic Acid (TXA) |
| Group 2 (LTOWB+Placebo) | Other | Concurrent administration of LTOWB and Placebo Receives: Biological: Low Titer Group O Whole Blood (LTOWB); Drug: Placebo |
| Group 3 (CT+TXA) | Other | Concurrent administration of CT and TXA Receives: Drug: Tranexamic Acid (TXA); Biological: Component Therapy (CT) |
| Group 4 (CT+Placebo) | Other | Concurrent administration of CT and Placebo Receives: Drug: Placebo; Biological: Component Therapy (CT) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
24 hours all cause mortality
Measured: 24 hours
Secondary outcomes (2)
6-hour, 72-hour and 28-day survival
Cumulative survival over time through 28 days post-enrollment: includes 6-hour, 72-hour and 28-day survival.
Measured: 6, 72 hours and 28 days
24 hours total blood product transfusion volumes
Total blood product transfusion in 24 hours after enrollment.
Measured: 24 hours
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Oct 2023
- Study start1 Nov 2024
- Primary completion1 Jun 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Oct 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hemorrhagic ShockStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Model description
- MATIC-2 is a Bayesian, randomized, multicenter, adaptive platform phase III trial to examine the effectiveness and safety of LTOWB versus CT and TXA vs placebo in 1000 children at minimum 20 US high volume academic pediatric trauma centers. Mechanisms of Trauma induced Coagulopathy (TIC) and resuscitation effects will also be investigated. The trial will stratify pediatric trauma centers based on their reported Massive Transfusion Protocol (MTP) volume and then randomize them into four treatment combinations. After an initial enrollment phase, treatment sites will cross over to ensure that all treatments are tested across every site, eliminating biases by the time of the first interim analysis.
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 1,000 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Philip Spinella
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Philip Spinella, University of Pittsburgh
- Investigators
- Philip C Spinella, MD, Principal investigator, Univesrity of Pittsburgh
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06070350
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MATIC-2
- Other IDs
- 75A50123C00047
- Acronym
- MATIC-2
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 27 Sep 2023
- Last updated
- 17 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Data will be shared 5 years after the trial has been published. The trial database will be shared to those who request the data and agree to collaborate with the principal investigators for the additional analyses.
Publications
Petersen EM, Fisher AD, April MD, Yazer MH, Braverman MA, Borgman MA, Schauer SG. The effect of the proportion of low-titer O whole blood for resuscitation in pediatric trauma patients on 6-, 12- and 24-hour survival. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2025 Apr 1;98(4):587-592. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000004564. Epub 2025 Feb 3.
PubMed 39898869
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Massive Transfusion in Children: a Platform RCT of Whole Blood Compared to Component Therapy and Tranexamic Acid to Placebo in Life-threatening Traumatic Bleeding
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06070350
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MATIC-2 / MATIC-2
- Conditions
- Hemorrhagic Shock, Trauma Injury
- Keywords
- Children, Pediatrics, Transfusion
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 1,000 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Philip SpinellaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority
- Study start
- 1 Nov 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jun 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Oct 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Oct 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The MATIC-2 is a multicenter clinical trial enrolling children who are less than 18 years of age with hemorrhagic shock potentially needing significant blood transfusion.
The primary objective of the clinical trial is to determine the effectiveness of Low Titer Group O Whole Blood (LTOWB) compared to component therapy (CT), and Tranexamic Acid (TXA) compared to placebo in decreasing 24-hour all-cause mortality in children with traumatic life threatening hemorrhage.
Detailed description
The MATIC-2 trial is a Bayesian, randomized, multicenter, adaptive platform phase III trial. The trial will include injured children with hemorrhagic shock anticipated to require massive blood transfusion, who will be randomized to receive either LTOWB or CT and Tranexamic Acid or placebo.
The study investigators hypothesize that the use of LTOWB is non-inferior and/or superior for 24-hour mortality and that LTOWB does not increase the risk of adverse events or outcomes, such as thrombotic events, compared to CT.
The investigators also hypothesize that the use of TXA is superior for 24-hour mortality and does not increase the risk of adverse events or outcomes, such as thrombotic events, compared to placebo.
Objectives:
The primary objectives are to:
- Determine the effectiveness of LTOWB to reduce all-cause 24-hour mortality compared to CT in children with traumatic life-threatening hemorrhage.
- Determine the effectiveness of TXA to reduce all-cause 24-hour mortality compared to placebo in children with traumatic life-threatening hemorrhage.
Secondary objectives are to determine the effectiveness and safety of LTOWB and TXA to improve secondary and exploratory outcomes (or endpoints) in children with traumatic life-threatening hemorrhage.
Safety objectives are to determine the effect of LTOWB and TXA on safety related outcomes/endpoints. The safety outcomes include:
- Acute kidney injury
- Acute respiratory distress syndrome
- Arrhythmia
- Abdominal compartment syndrome
- Bleeding after hemostasis requiring intervention
- Myocardial infarction
- Pneumonia
- Sepsis
- Stroke
- Seizure
- Thrombotic events (arterial or venous)
- Urinary Tract Infection
- Alloimmunization in Rh negative female recipients of Rh+ LTOWB or RBC's
- Organ failure (as determined by PELOD-2 score)
Mechanistic Objectives are to:
- Define trauma induced coagulopathy (TIC) according to measures of shock, hemostasis, and endothelial and immune function.
- To determine if measures of shock, endothelial, immune, and hemostasis function upon admission (TIC endotype) predicts which hemostatic resuscitation therapies or combinations of therapies (LTOWB, CT, LTOWB + TXA, CT+TXA) for each study group improves outcomes without increasing the risk of adverse events.
- To determine the mechanisms of how hemostatic resuscitation therapies or combinations of therapies (LTOWB, CT, LTOWB + TXA, CT+TXA) improve TIC endotypes and outcomes.
Pharmacokinetic objectives are to evaluate the PK and PD properties of TXA in a population of children with life-threatening traumatic bleeding.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 4
- Model description
- MATIC-2 is a Bayesian, randomized, multicenter, adaptive platform phase III trial to examine the effectiveness and safety of LTOWB versus CT and TXA vs placebo in 1000 children at minimum 20 US high volume academic pediatric trauma centers. Mechanisms of Trauma induced Coagulopathy (TIC) and resuscitation effects will also be investigated. The trial will stratify pediatric trauma centers based on their reported Massive Transfusion Protocol (MTP) volume and then randomize them into four treatment combinations. After an initial enrollment phase, treatment sites will cross over to ensure that all treatments are tested across every site, eliminating biases by the time of the first interim analysis.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1 (LTOWB+TXA) | Other | Biological: Low Titer Group O Whole Blood (LTOWB), Drug: Tranexamic Acid (TXA)Concurrent administration of LTOWB and TXA |
| Group 2 (LTOWB+Placebo) | Other | Biological: Low Titer Group O Whole Blood (LTOWB), Drug: PlaceboConcurrent administration of LTOWB and Placebo |
| Group 3 (CT+TXA) | Other | Drug: Tranexamic Acid (TXA), Biological: Component Therapy (CT)Concurrent administration of CT and TXA |
| Group 4 (CT+Placebo) | Other | Drug: Placebo, Biological: Component Therapy (CT)Concurrent administration of CT and Placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 17 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (0 listed)
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Prehospital or pre-enrollment use of TXA
- Greater than 3 hours since time of injury
- History of seizure after the injury event
- Known allergy or hypersensitivity reaction to TXA
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Low Titer Group O Whole Blood (LTOWB)LTOWB is whole blood from group O donors with low titer (<200) anti-A and anti-B antibodies. Up to 8 units of LTOWB will be allowed unless local clinical practice allows for a higher maximum dose. | Biological | Group 1 (LTOWB+TXA), Group 2 (LTOWB+Placebo) |
| PlaceboPlacebo will be provided to the research pharmacy at each of the clinical sites | Drug | Group 2 (LTOWB+Placebo), Group 4 (CT+Placebo) |
| Tranexamic Acid (TXA)TXA is a synthetic lysine analog that competitively inhibit activation of plasminogen, thereby decreasing the conversion of plasminogen to plasmin, preventing degradation of fibrin's matrix structure. Dose is 25mg/kg IV or IO (maximum 2 grams). | Drug | Group 1 (LTOWB+TXA), Group 3 (CT+TXA) |
| Component Therapy (CT)Component Therapy (CT) will be RBCs, plasma and platelet units in a 1:1:1 unit ratio. This will be given with Placebo | Biological | Group 3 (CT+TXA), Group 4 (CT+Placebo) |
Primary outcome
24 hours all cause mortality
Time frame: 24 hours
2 secondary outcomes
6-hour, 72-hour and 28-day survival
Time frame: 6, 72 hours and 28 days
24 hours total blood product transfusion volumes
Time frame: 24 hours
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Sep 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39898869Petersen EM, Fisher AD, April MD, Yazer MH, Braverman MA, Borgman MA, Schauer SG. The effect of the proportion of low-titer O whole blood for resuscitation in pediatric trauma patients on 6-, 12- and 24-hour survival. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2025 Apr 1;98(4):587-592. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000004564. Epub 2025 Feb 3.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Data will be shared 5 years after the trial has been published. The trial database will be shared to those who request the data and agree to collaborate with the principal investigators for the additional analyses.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Philip C Spinella, MD principal investigator
Univesrity of Pittsburgh
23 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Low Titer Group O Whole Blood (LTOWB), Tranexamic Acid (TXA) and Component Therapy (CT) in people with Hemorrhagic Shock and Trauma Injury, run by Philip Spinella at 23 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 23 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Thomas Byers (412-383-2340, tdb33@pitt.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
24 hours all cause mortality (time frame: 24 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06070350, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Sep 2026.