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StudentsNCT06504745

The Effect of Peer Education on the Knowledge and Skill Levels of Nursing Students

A study testing Peer education in people with Students and Nursing, run by Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study was planned to determine the impact of peer education and instruction received from the instructor on the knowledge and skill levels of students in the physical assessment of the newborn. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Students, Nursing
What is being tested?
Peer education
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
6 Feb 2023to 16 Jun 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Over 18 years
  • Volunteer to participate in the study
  • 4th-year nursing students

Who cannot join

  • Non-volunteering

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University

    Zonguldak, 67600

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: The Effect of Peer Education on the Knowledge and Skill Levels of Nursing Students in Physical Evaluation of the Newborn: A Pre/Post-test Comparative Study

This study was planned to determine the impact of peer education and instruction received from the instructor on the knowledge and skill levels of students in the physical assessment of the newborn.

Read the detailed description

Nursing education is a process that involves the transfer of theoretical knowledge, skills, and attitudes based on cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains into clinical practice.The aim is to train nurses who are capable of evidence-based intervention in line with holistic care principles in clinical settings. However, the process of transferring theoretical knowledge and skills acquired by students into clinical practices takes place in complex social environments in clinics, unlike traditional classroom settings.

Among student-centered teaching methods, 'peer education' has gained considerable attention in recent years. If peer-to-peer education can attain similar learning outcomes as standard teaching methods, it is believed that it can be applied to learning objectives encompassing many professional knowledge and skill techniques.

Physical examination of the newborn requires considerable knowledge, skill and experience.

This situation is known to impose limitations on nursing students in applying and learning newborn care based on atraumatic care principles in clinical settings. Additionally, the fear of causing harm to the newborn or inflicting pain experienced by nursing students creates emotional and mental stress situations, making it difficult for the instructor to teach and reinforce care practices in newborn nursing.

Therefore, this study was planned to compare the difference between peer educators and instructors in the physical examination of newborns in nursing students.

Conditions
Students, Nursing
Being tested
Peer education, control group
Keywords
peer education, nursing education, newborn physical examination, nursing practice

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Peer educationOther

    experimental group

  • control groupOther

    Also called instruction training

    instruction training

Study groups in NCT06504745
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Intervention GroupExperimentalPeer educator students group (a group of six senior nursing students), provided Newborn Physical Assessment training to 4th-year students in the nursing laboratory every week. Each training was conducted with a group of 5 students. This each training consisted of 30 minutes of theoretical presentation using a PowerPoint presentation material and 20 minutes of skills application on a newborn model, totaling 50 minutes. Before the training, the NPA-KT was administered, and the students' skills were evaluated using the NPA-SCL. At the end of the training, the NPA-KT and the Peer Support Scale were administered to the students. Three weeks after the training, the students' knowledge levels were re-evaluated using the NPA-KT.
Receives: Other: Peer education
Control GroupActive comparatorThe researchers provided Newborn Physical Assessment training to 4th-year students in the nursing laboratory every week. Each training was conducted with a group of 5 students. This training consisted of 30 minutes of theoretical presentation using a PowerPoint presentation material and 20 minutes of skills application on a newborn model, totaling 50 minutes. Before the training, the NPA-KT was administered, and the students' skills were evaluated using the NPA-SCL. At the end of the training, the NPA-KT and the Peer Support Scale were administered to the students. Three weeks after the training, the students' knowledge levels were re-evaluated using the NPA-KT.
Receives: Other: control group

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The Newborn Physical Assessment Skills Control List (NPA-SCL)

    NPA-SCL includes the measurement and evaluation of a newborn's height, weight, head circumference, chest circumference, and abdominal circumference. objectively evaluate the student during the laboratory practice conducted in the study, the NPA-SCL was prepared by the responsible researchers based on the literature. In the evaluation of the Control List, the student is expected to evaluate each item as 'Not Applied=0 points', 'Partially Applied=1 point', and 'Applied=2 points' according to their performance. The minimum score a student can receive from the Control List is 0 points and the maximum is 46 points. After the form was prepared by the researchers, it was presented to 6 experts. Based on expert opinions, the form was finalized.

    Measured: In this study, the skill level of the students was measured at the time of application in the laboratory after the training after the training in 1 hour.

  2. The Newborn Physical Assessment Knowledge Test (NPA-KT)

    This form, prepared by researchers based on the literature, consists of 20 questions. Each question is worth 5 points. Participants are expected to answer each item on the knowledge test as 'Correct', 'Incorrect', or 'Don't know'. Scores on the knowledge test range from a minimum of '0 points' to a maximum of '100 points'. After the form was prepared by the researchers, it was presented to 3 faculty members from the Department of Fundamentals of Nursing and 3 faculty members from the Department of Child Health and Diseases Nursing for their opinions. Based on their expert opinion, the form was finalized

    Measured: In the study, knowledge level of the students was measured with pre-test (before the training), post-test 1 (after the training in one hour), and post-test 2 (3 weeks later)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Peer Support Scale (PSS)

    The Peer Support Scale was developed by Kuo et al. in 2007 to measure nursing students' collaboration with each other. The scale consists of a total of 17 items, comprising three subscales: physical support, academic support, and emotional support. The overall score of the scale provides the score for nursing students' collaborative behaviors with each other. All items on the scale are positively phrased and rated on a 4-point Likert scale: Disagree (1), Partially Disagree (2), Agree (3), Completely Agree (4). In the study

    Measured: Within one hour after the training was completed, only the peer support level of the intervention group was measured.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jul 2024
  2. Study start6 Feb 2023
  3. Primary completion16 Jun 2023
  4. Study completion16 Jun 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Intervention group: peer education Control group: instruction education
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06504745
Sponsor's protocol ID
255515
Status last verified
Jul 2024
First submitted
25 Jun 2024
Last updated
17 Jul 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: I want to share my research protocol after one year.

Publications

  • Fard ZR, Azadi A, Khorshidi A, Mozafari M, O'Connor T, Budri AMV, Moore Z, Patton D. A comparison of faculty led, mentorship program and peer mentoring on nursing students wound dressing clinical skills. Nurse Educ Today. 2020 Jun;89:104378. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104378. Epub 2020 Feb 19.

    PubMed 32209490
  • Kuo CL, Turton MA, Lee-Hsieh J, Tseng HF, Hsu CL. Measuring peer caring behaviors of nursing students: scale development. Int J Nurs Stud. 2007 Jan;44(1):105-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.07.025. Epub 2006 Oct 6.

    PubMed 17027986
  • Joung J, Kang KI, Yoon H, Lee J, Lim H, Cho D, Cha M, Choi B. Peer mentoring experiences of nursing students based on the caring perspective: A qualitative study. Nurse Educ Today. 2020 Nov;94:104586. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104586. Epub 2020 Aug 29.

    PubMed 32932060

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Peer education in people with Students and Nursing, run by Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The Newborn Physical Assessment Skills Control List (NPA-SCL) (time frame: In this study, the skill level of the students was measured at the time of application in the laboratory after the training after the training in 1 hour.). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06504745, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jul 2024.

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