Esophageal StrictureNCT06626802
Steroid Versus Mitomycin-C Use in Pediatric Benign Recurrent Esophageal Stricture
A study testing Balloon Dilation + Topical Mitomycin and Balloon Dilation + Injection Triamcinolone in people with Esophageal Stricture, run by King Edward Medical University at 1 site in Pakistan.
Trial summary
To compare the efficacy of steroid injection versus topical mitomycin-C in the treatment of pediatric benign recurrent esophageal strictures. The rationale for this study is to compare the two therapeutic options in order to measure their effectiveness, in terms of improvement of Dysphagia Severity Score (DSS). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 16 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Esophageal Stricture
- What is being tested?
- Balloon Dilation + Topical Mitomycin and Balloon Dilation + Injection Triamcinolone
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 24 participants
- Where
- 1 sitePakistan
- Study dates
- 1 Jul 2023to 30 Jun 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 16 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- Patients up to 16 years of age belonging to both genders
- Patients with single esophageal stricture
- Patients with benign recurrent esophageal strictures
- Patients with any etiology for esophageal stricture including; post-corrosive, congenital, post-anastomotic and eosinophilic.
Who cannot join
- Patients unfit for anesthesia and/or hemodynamic instability
- Patients with hemostatic disorder (platelets <50,000 or international normalized ratio >1.5)
- Patients who have undergone esophageal surgery in last one month
- Patients with complications such as; stricture perforation, signs of air leak or mediastinitis
- Those with hypersensitivity to Mitomycin- C
- Patients with multiple strictures
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Pakistan1 site
Children Hospital and University of Child Health Sciences Lahore
Lahore, Punjab Province, 54000
About this study
Official title: Intralesional Steroid Injection Versus Topical Mitomycin-C Use in Pediatric Benign Recurrent Esophageal Stricture: A Randomized Control Trial
To compare the efficacy of steroid injection versus topical mitomycin-C in the treatment of pediatric benign recurrent esophageal strictures. The rationale for this study is to compare the two therapeutic options in order to measure their effectiveness, in terms of improvement of Dysphagia Severity Score (DSS).
Read the detailed description
After taking approval from the Institutional Review Board of the university; and taking the informed consent from parents, patients fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be enrolled in the study. They will be then randomly allocated into two groups; group A and group B. Patients in Group A will be treated with esophageal dilation with a CRE balloon (controlled radial expansion balloon). After adequate dilation of stricture, injection Mitomycin will be applied to the narrowest portion of the stricture. Patients in Group B will be treated with esophageal dilation with a CRE balloon in the same manner. After adequate dilation of stricture, Triamcinolone injection will be injected into the narrowest portion of the stricture, using a sclerotherapy injector. Dysphagia Severity Score will be noted at start of intervention, at 2 weeks after intervention and at 6 weeks post- intervention.
- Conditions
- Esophageal Stricture
- Being tested
- Balloon Dilation + Topical Mitomycin, Balloon Dilation + Injection Triamcinolone
- Keywords
- Esophageal stricture, Mitomycin, Triamcinolone, Dysphagia
- Medical subject headings
- Esophageal Stenosis, Deglutition Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Balloon Dilation + Topical MitomycinProcedure or surgery
Patients with recurrent esophageal strictures in Group A will undergo endoscopy and balloon dilation with a CRE balloon, followed by injection Mitomycin applied topically at stricture site (post dilation)
Balloon Dilation + Injection TriamcinoloneProcedure or surgery
Patients with recurrent esophageal strictures in Group B will undergo endoscopy and balloon dilation with a CRE balloon, followed by injection Triamcinolone, injected with a sclerotherapy injector, at stricture site (post dilation)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group A: Mitomycin | Experimental | Patients in Group A will be treated with esophageal dilation with a CRE balloon. After adequate dilation of stricture, injection Mitomycin will be applied to the narrowest portion of the stricture. It will be applied in a dose of 1ml (0.4mg/ml); after dividing in to four aliquots, each aliquot will be applied to to one of the four quadrants. Receives: Procedure: Balloon Dilation + Topical Mitomycin |
| Group B: Triamcinolone | Experimental | Patients in Group B will be treated with esophageal dilation with a CRE balloon. After adequate dilation of stricture, Triamcinolone injection will be injected into the narrowest portion of the stricture, using a sclerotherapy injector. Injection triamcinolone will be used in a dose of 1ml (40mg/ml). It will be divided in to four aliquots; each aliquot will be injected in to each of the four quadrants. Receives: Procedure: Balloon Dilation + Injection Triamcinolone |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Effectiveness measured in terms of improvement in Dysphagia Severity Score (DSS)
Patients in both groups (group A and group B) will be followed and mean dysphagia severity score will be noted at 0, 2 and 6 weeks of intervention in both the groups. Improvement in dysphagia will be monitored via a validated Dysphagia Severity Score (DSS). It is as follows:
0 Able to eat normal diet/no dysphagia
- Able to swallow some solid foods
- Able to swallow only semi solid foods
- Able to swallow liquids only
- Unable to swallow anything/total dysphagia
Measured: 6 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Oct 2024
- Study start1 Jul 2023
- Primary completion30 Jun 2024
- Study completion30 Jun 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Esophageal StrictureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- King Edward Medical University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Children Hospital and Institute of Child Health, Lahore
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Tehreem Fatima, King Edward Medical University
- Investigators
- Tehreem Fatima, FCPS, MRCPCH, Principal investigator, University of Child Health Sciences, Lahore
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06626802
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PedEsoStricture
- Status last verified
- Oct 2024
- First submitted
- 24 Sep 2024
- Last updated
- 4 Oct 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Sarma MS, Tripathi PR, Arora S. Corrosive upper gastrointestinal strictures in children: Difficulties and dilemmas. World J Clin Pediatr. 2021 Nov 9;10(6):124-136. doi: 10.5409/wjcp.v10.i6.124. eCollection 2021 Nov 9.
PubMed 34868889Al Sarkhy AA, Saeed A, Hamid YH, Al Asmi MM, Altokhais TI, Ullah AA, Assiri AM. Efficacy and safety of endoscopic dilatation in the management of esophageal strictures in children. Saudi Med J. 2018 Aug;39(8):787-791. doi: 10.15537/smj.2018.8.22845.
PubMed 30106416Boregowda U, Goyal H, Mann R, Gajendran M, Patel S, Echavarria J, Sayana H, Saligram S. Endoscopic management of benign recalcitrant esophageal strictures. Ann Gastroenterol. 2021;34(3):287-299. doi: 10.20524/aog.2021.0585. Epub 2021 Jan 27.
PubMed 33948052Ravich WJ. Endoscopic Management of Benign Esophageal Strictures. Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2017 Aug 24;19(10):50. doi: 10.1007/s11894-017-0591-8.
PubMed 28840483Shahein AR, Krasaelap A, Ng K, Bitton S, Khan M, Manfredi MA, Lerner DG. Esophageal Dilation in Children: A State of the Art Review. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2023 Jan 1;76(1):1-8. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000003614. Epub 2022 Sep 19.
PubMed 36122370Divarci E, Celtik U, Dokumcu Z, Ozcan C, Erdener A. The Efficacy of Intralesional Steroid Injection in the Treatment of Corrosive Esophageal Strictures in Children. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2016 Dec;26(6):e122-e125. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0000000000000351.
PubMed 27846162Dasari CS, Jegadeesan R, Patel HK, Desai M, Aziz M, Thoguluvachandrasekar V, Duvvuri A, Kohli DR, Repici A, Siersema PD, Sharma P. Intralesional steroids and endoscopic dilation for anastomotic strictures after esophagectomy: systematic review and meta-analysis. Endoscopy. 2020 Sep;52(9):721-726. doi: 10.1055/a-1172-5975. Epub 2020 May 25.
PubMed 32450581Mendez-Nieto CM, Zarate-Mondragon F, Ramirez-Mayans J, Flores-Flores M. Topical mitomycin C versus intralesional triamcinolone in the management of esophageal stricture due to caustic ingestion. Rev Gastroenterol Mex. 2015 Oct-Dec;80(4):248-54. doi: 10.1016/j.rgmx.2015.07.006. Epub 2015 Oct 9. English, Spanish.
PubMed 26455483
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Oct 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Intralesional Steroid Injection Versus Topical Mitomycin-C Use in Pediatric Benign Recurrent Esophageal Stricture: A Randomized Control Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06626802
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PedEsoStricture
- Conditions
- Esophageal Stricture
- Keywords
- Esophageal stricture, Mitomycin, Triamcinolone, Dysphagia
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- King Edward Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Children Hospital and Institute of Child Health, Lahore
- Study start
- 1 Jul 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Jun 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Oct 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To compare the efficacy of steroid injection versus topical mitomycin-C in the treatment of pediatric benign recurrent esophageal strictures. The rationale for this study is to compare the two therapeutic options in order to measure their effectiveness, in terms of improvement of Dysphagia Severity Score (DSS).
Detailed description
After taking approval from the Institutional Review Board of the university; and taking the informed consent from parents, patients fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be enrolled in the study. They will be then randomly allocated into two groups; group A and group B. Patients in Group A will be treated with esophageal dilation with a CRE balloon (controlled radial expansion balloon). After adequate dilation of stricture, injection Mitomycin will be applied to the narrowest portion of the stricture. Patients in Group B will be treated with esophageal dilation with a CRE balloon in the same manner. After adequate dilation of stricture, Triamcinolone injection will be injected into the narrowest portion of the stricture, using a sclerotherapy injector. Dysphagia Severity Score will be noted at start of intervention, at 2 weeks after intervention and at 6 weeks post- intervention.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group A: Mitomycin | Experimental | Procedure: Balloon Dilation + Topical MitomycinPatients in Group A will be treated with esophageal dilation with a CRE balloon. After adequate dilation of stricture, injection Mitomycin will be applied to the narrowest portion of the stricture. It will be applied in a dose of 1ml (0.4mg/ml); after dividing in to four aliquots, each aliquot will be applied to to one of the four quadrants. |
| Group B: Triamcinolone | Experimental | Procedure: Balloon Dilation + Injection TriamcinolonePatients in Group B will be treated with esophageal dilation with a CRE balloon. After adequate dilation of stricture, Triamcinolone injection will be injected into the narrowest portion of the stricture, using a sclerotherapy injector. Injection triamcinolone will be used in a dose of 1ml (40mg/ml). It will be divided in to four aliquots; each aliquot will be injected in to each of the four quadrants. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 16 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patients up to 16 years of age belonging to both genders
- Patients with single esophageal stricture
- Patients with benign recurrent esophageal strictures
- Patients with any etiology for esophageal stricture including; post-corrosive, congenital, post-anastomotic and eosinophilic.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Patients unfit for anesthesia and/or hemodynamic instability
- Patients with hemostatic disorder (platelets <50,000 or international normalized ratio >1.5)
- Patients who have undergone esophageal surgery in last one month
- Patients with complications such as; stricture perforation, signs of air leak or mediastinitis
- Those with hypersensitivity to Mitomycin- C
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Balloon Dilation + Topical MitomycinPatients with recurrent esophageal strictures in Group A will undergo endoscopy and balloon dilation with a CRE balloon, followed by injection Mitomycin applied topically at stricture site (post dilation) | Procedure or surgery | Group A: Mitomycin |
| Balloon Dilation + Injection TriamcinolonePatients with recurrent esophageal strictures in Group B will undergo endoscopy and balloon dilation with a CRE balloon, followed by injection Triamcinolone, injected with a sclerotherapy injector, at stricture site (post dilation) | Procedure or surgery | Group B: Triamcinolone |
Primary outcome
Effectiveness measured in terms of improvement in Dysphagia Severity Score (DSS)
Time frame: 6 weeks
Patients in both groups (group A and group B) will be followed and mean dysphagia severity score will be noted at 0, 2 and 6 weeks of intervention in both the groups. Improvement in dysphagia will be monitored via a validated Dysphagia Severity Score (DSS). It is as follows: 0 Able to eat normal diet/no dysphagia 1. Able to swallow some solid foods 2. Able to swallow only semi solid foods 3. Able to swallow liquids only 4. Unable to swallow anything/total dysphagia
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Oct 2024.
- Background: PubMed 34868889Sarma MS, Tripathi PR, Arora S. Corrosive upper gastrointestinal strictures in children: Difficulties and dilemmas. World J Clin Pediatr. 2021 Nov 9;10(6):124-136. doi: 10.5409/wjcp.v10.i6.124. eCollection 2021 Nov 9.
- Background: PubMed 30106416Al Sarkhy AA, Saeed A, Hamid YH, Al Asmi MM, Altokhais TI, Ullah AA, Assiri AM. Efficacy and safety of endoscopic dilatation in the management of esophageal strictures in children. Saudi Med J. 2018 Aug;39(8):787-791. doi: 10.15537/smj.2018.8.22845.
- Background: PubMed 33948052Boregowda U, Goyal H, Mann R, Gajendran M, Patel S, Echavarria J, Sayana H, Saligram S. Endoscopic management of benign recalcitrant esophageal strictures. Ann Gastroenterol. 2021;34(3):287-299. doi: 10.20524/aog.2021.0585. Epub 2021 Jan 27.
- Background: PubMed 28840483Ravich WJ. Endoscopic Management of Benign Esophageal Strictures. Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2017 Aug 24;19(10):50. doi: 10.1007/s11894-017-0591-8.
- Background: PubMed 36122370Shahein AR, Krasaelap A, Ng K, Bitton S, Khan M, Manfredi MA, Lerner DG. Esophageal Dilation in Children: A State of the Art Review. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2023 Jan 1;76(1):1-8. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000003614. Epub 2022 Sep 19.
- Background: PubMed 27846162Divarci E, Celtik U, Dokumcu Z, Ozcan C, Erdener A. The Efficacy of Intralesional Steroid Injection in the Treatment of Corrosive Esophageal Strictures in Children. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2016 Dec;26(6):e122-e125. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0000000000000351.
- Background: PubMed 32450581Dasari CS, Jegadeesan R, Patel HK, Desai M, Aziz M, Thoguluvachandrasekar V, Duvvuri A, Kohli DR, Repici A, Siersema PD, Sharma P. Intralesional steroids and endoscopic dilation for anastomotic strictures after esophagectomy: systematic review and meta-analysis. Endoscopy. 2020 Sep;52(9):721-726. doi: 10.1055/a-1172-5975. Epub 2020 May 25.
- Background: PubMed 26455483Mendez-Nieto CM, Zarate-Mondragon F, Ramirez-Mayans J, Flores-Flores M. Topical mitomycin C versus intralesional triamcinolone in the management of esophageal stricture due to caustic ingestion. Rev Gastroenterol Mex. 2015 Oct-Dec;80(4):248-54. doi: 10.1016/j.rgmx.2015.07.006. Epub 2015 Oct 9. English, Spanish.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Tehreem Fatima, FCPS, MRCPCH principal investigator
University of Child Health Sciences, Lahore
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Balloon Dilation + Topical Mitomycin and Balloon Dilation + Injection Triamcinolone in people with Esophageal Stricture, run by King Edward Medical University at 1 site in Pakistan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Pakistan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Effectiveness measured in terms of improvement in Dysphagia Severity Score (DSS) (time frame: 6 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06626802, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Oct 2024.