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Dental CariesNCT06730360

Clinical and Radiographic Assessment of Photobiomodulated MTA Pulpotomy in Immature First Permanent Molars with Irreversible Pulpitis

A study testing MTA Pulpotomy without photobiomodulation and MTA Pulpotomy with Photobiomodulation (LLLT) in people with Dental Caries and Irreversible Pulpitis, run by Mansoura University at 1 site in Egypt.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study evaluates the effectiveness of photobiomodulation (PBM) in conjunction with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) pulpotomy for treating irreversible pulpitis in immature first permanent molars. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 to 9 years
Conditions the study is for
Dental Caries, Irreversible Pulpitis
What is being tested?
MTA Pulpotomy without photobiomodulation and MTA Pulpotomy with Photobiomodulation (LLLT)
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
72 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
10 Oct 2024to 5 Apr 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 to 9 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Children aged 6 to 9 years.
  • Non-contributory medical history (healthy otherwise).
  • Presence of carious first permanent molars with the following characteristics:
  • Deep caries extending to ≥2/3 of dentin.
  • Positive response to cold testing.
  • Clinical diagnosis of irreversible pulpitis (moderate or severe), with or without periapical periodontitis.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Restorable tooth.
  • Probing pocket depth and mobility within normal limits.
  • No signs of pulpal necrosis, including sinus tract or swelling.

Who cannot join

  • Insufficient bleeding after pulp exposure (indicating necrotic or partially necrotic pulp).
  • Presence of systemic or medical conditions that may contraindicate participation.
  • Teeth with unrestorable structure.
  • Teeth showing signs of pulpal necrosis, such as the presence of a sinus tract or swelling.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

peter samir abdelshahed, assistant lecture contact

+201141859508

petersamir@mans.edu.eg

Egypt1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Faculty of Dentistry

    Al Mansurah, Dakahlia Governorate, 35516

    peter samir abdelshahed, +201141859508, petersamir@mans.edu.eg

    Recruiting

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Clinical and Radiographic Assessment of Photobiomodulated MTA Pulpotomy in Immature First Permanent Molars with Irreversible Pulpitis: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

This study evaluates the effectiveness of photobiomodulation (PBM) in conjunction with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) pulpotomy for treating irreversible pulpitis in immature first permanent molars. PBM, also known as low-level laser therapy (LLLT), is used to enhance healing, reduce inflammation, and manage pain in young teeth. The randomized clinical trial involves 72 children aged 6-9 years, divided into two groups: one receiving MTA pulpotomy alone and the other receiving MTA pulpotomy with PBM. Clinical and radiographic outcomes will be assessed at intervals over 15 months. This research aims to determine the combined therapy's efficacy in improving pulp healing and reducing post-operative discomfort compared to MTA alone.

Read the detailed description

This randomized controlled trial evaluates the clinical and radiographic outcomes of MTA pulpotomy, with and without PBM, for immature permanent molars diagnosed with irreversible pulpitis. The study includes two parallel groups of 36 children each. Group I will undergo MTA pulpotomy alone, while Group II will receive PBM treatment alongside MTA pulpotomy.

PBM employs low-level laser therapy to stimulate pulp tissue regeneration, enhance mitochondrial activity, and reduce inflammation and pain, thereby potentially improving MTA pulpotomy outcomes. Key inclusion criteria involve children with deep carious lesions and clinical signs of irreversible pulpitis but without pulpal necrosis. Follow-up will occur at 3, 6, 12, and 15 months post-treatment to evaluate success based on the absence of clinical symptoms (e.g., pain, tenderness) and radiographic indicators of healing.

By comparing these two approaches, the study aims to provide insights into PBM's role as an adjunctive therapy for vital pulp preservation, particularly in pediatric dentistry.

Being tested
MTA Pulpotomy without photobiomodulation, MTA Pulpotomy with Photobiomodulation (LLLT)
Keywords
Irreversible pulpitis, Immature permanent molars, Vital pulp therapy (VPT), Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA), Photobiomodulation (PBM)
Medical subject headings
Dental Caries

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MTA Pulpotomy without photobiomodulationProcedure or surgery

    This intervention involves the application of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) to the pulp chamber after the removal of the coronal pulp tissue in first permanent molars with irreversible pulpitis. The procedure is performed without the use of photobiomodulation (low-level laser therapy). The MTA is placed as a seal to preserve the vitality of the remaining radicular pulp.

  • MTA Pulpotomy with Photobiomodulation (LLLT)Procedure or surgery

    This intervention combines MTA pulpotomy with photobiomodulation (low-level laser therapy). After performing the MTA pulpotomy, low-level laser therapy is applied to the pulp stumps to reduce inflammation, promote healing, and modulate pain. The laser therapy uses specific wavelengths of light to stimulate cellular activity and enhance the regeneration of pulp tissue.

Study groups in NCT06730360
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MTA Pulpotomy without PhotobiomodulationActive comparatorParticipants will receive MTA (Mineral Trioxide Aggregate) pulpotomy as a standard treatment without the application of photobiomodulation (low-level laser therapy).
Receives: Procedure: MTA Pulpotomy without photobiomodulation
MTA Pulpotomy with PhotobiomodulationExperimentalParticipants will receive MTA (Mineral Trioxide Aggregate) pulpotomy treatment enhanced with photobiomodulation (low-level laser therapy). The laser will be applied to pulp stumps before the placement of MTA to promote healing and reduce inflammation. These entries should resolve the error and align with your protocol.
Receives: Procedure: MTA Pulpotomy with Photobiomodulation (LLLT)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Clinical Success of Pulpotomy Treatment

    Evaluation of clinical signs and symptoms (absence of pain, tenderness to percussion, sinus tract, or swelling). Treatment is considered successful if these are absent at all follow-up visits.

    Measured: 15 months post-treatment (assessed at 3, 6, 12, and 15 months).

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Radiographic Healing

    Assessment of radiographic evidence of healing, including no periapical rarefaction, root resorption, or new furcal pathosis. Success is determined by achieving a PAI (Periapical Index) score of 1 or 2, or reduction in PAI score if preoperative rarefaction is present.

    Periapical Index (PAI) Scale: 1 to 5

    Interpretation:

    1: Normal periapical structures (better outcome) 5: Severe changes with evident bone destruction (worse outcome).

    Measured: 15 months post-treatment (assessed at 6, 12, and 15 months).

  2. Root Development Progression

    Radiographic evaluation of root maturity and the formation of a hard tissue bridge

    Measured: 15 months post-treatment (assessed at 6, 12, and 15 months)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Dec 2024
  2. Study start10 Oct 2024
  3. Primary completion1 Jan 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion5 Apr 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
72 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06730360
Sponsor's protocol ID
A0109024PP
Status last verified
Sep 2024
First submitted
9 Dec 2024
Last updated
17 Dec 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing MTA Pulpotomy without photobiomodulation and MTA Pulpotomy with Photobiomodulation (LLLT) in people with Dental Caries and Irreversible Pulpitis, run by Mansoura University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact peter samir abdelshahed, assistant lecture (+201141859508, petersamir@mans.edu.eg), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Clinical Success of Pulpotomy Treatment (time frame: 15 months post-treatment (assessed at 3, 6, 12, and 15 months).). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Dec 2024.

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