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Distal PancreatectomyNCT06814249

A Prospective Cohort Study on Ligation of Pancreatic Stump After Distal Pancreatectomy

A study testing ligation of pancreatic stump with a quantified force and Manual suturing or stapling closure. in people with Distal Pancreatectomy and Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula, run by Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if igation of pancreatic stump with quantified force works in decrease postoperative pancreatic fistula following distal pancreatectomy. The main outcome measures are: Postoperative pancreatic fistula; Postoperative hospital stay. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
What is being tested?
ligation of pancreatic stump with a quantified force and Manual suturing or stapling closure.
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
21 Nov 2024to 31 Oct 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients fully understand this study, voluntarily participate, and sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF);
  • Age between 18 and 75 years old;
  • Planned for distal pancreatectomy (including body and tail of the pancreas);
  • The intended pancreatic transection line is located on the left side of the portal vein.

Who cannot join

  • History of previous pancreatic surgery;
  • Additional surgical procedures required for the residual pancreas;
  • Proximal pancreatic duct obstruction, with planned anastomosis between the residual pancreas and the digestive tract;
  • Use of long-acting somatostatin analogues during the perioperative period;
  • Patients who are judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for participation in this study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Uion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, HUST

    Wuhan, Hubei, 430022

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Prospective Cohort Study on Ligation of Pancreatic Stump With Quantified Force During Distal Pancreatectomy

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if igation of pancreatic stump with quantified force works in decrease postoperative pancreatic fistula following distal pancreatectomy. The main outcome measures are:

Postoperative pancreatic fistula; Postoperative hospital stay.

Researchers will compare ligation to other pancreatic stump closure techniques to see if it decrease postoperative pancreatic fistula and postoperative hospital stay following distal pancreatectomy.

Read the detailed description

Introduction The closure of pancreatic stump after distal pancreatectomy remains controversial. Currently, the main methods of pancreatic stump closure include manual suturing and stapler closure. However, both methods carry a high risk of pancreatic fistula, which may be associated with the difficulty of balancing the provision of sufficient pancreatic duct burst pressure and ensuring blood supply to the stump. Through in vitro experiments, we demonstrated that applying quantified ligation forces to pancreatic stumps can provide a pancreatic duct burst pressure of approximately 50-70 mmHg. This burst pressure is higher than the upper limit of normal pancreatic duct pressure and lower than the normal mean arterial pressure, theoretically balancing the pancreatic duct burst pressure and stump blood supply. Therefore, we designed this prospective cohort study to verify the above hypothesis.

Methods and analysis This is a prospective cohort study at single centre in China. The major eligibility criterion is the presence of lesions planned for distal pancreatectomy. The texture of the pancreas was determined by the surgeon and the first assistant during the operation as soft, medium, or hard. After severing the pancreas, the pancreas was ligated at 5 mm from the pancreatic stump with a quantified force. Postoperative regular follow-up will be performed. The primary outcomes included pancreatic fistula and postoperative hospital stay, and the secondary outcomes included intra-abdominal infection, incision infection, and postoperative treatment costs. The primary outcomes and secondary outcomes of patients in this cohort will be statistically compared with historical data using appropriate tests.

Ethics and dissemination The study has been approved by the Ethics Committee of Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology(2024-0833-02). The results of the study will be published in an international peer-reviewed journal.

Being tested
ligation of pancreatic stump with a quantified force, Manual suturing or stapling closure.
Keywords
Pancreatic surgery, Distal pancreatectomy, Pancreatic texture, Pancreatic stump ligation, Postoperative pancreatic fistula

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ligation of pancreatic stump with a quantified forceOther

    After severing the pancreas, the pancreas was ligated at 5 mm from the pancreatic stump with a quantified force.

  • Manual suturing or stapling closure.Other

    Handle the pancreatic stump according to conventional methods (manual suturing or stapling closure).

Study groups in NCT06814249
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Experimental groupExperimentalAfter severing the pancreas, the pancreas was ligated at 5 mm from the pancreatic stump with a quantified force.
Receives: Other: ligation of pancreatic stump with a quantified force
Control groupActive comparatorHandle the pancreatic stump according to conventional methods (manual suturing or stapling closure).
Receives: Other: Manual suturing or stapling closure.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pancreatic fistula

    Postoperative pancreatic fistula adopts the definition proposed by the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery.

    Measured: Up to half a year from enrollment

  2. Postoperative hospital stay

    Stay from operation to discharge.

    Measured: Up to half a year from enrollment

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Intra-abdominal infection

    Intra-abdominal infection is evaluated based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (CTCAE) V.5.0.

    Measured: Up to half a year from enrollment

  2. Incision infection

    Incision infection is evaluated based on Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (CTCAE) V.5.0.

    Measured: Up to half a year from enrollment

  3. Postoperative treatment costs

    Treatment costs of postoperative period.

    Measured: Up to half a year from enrollment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Feb 2025
  2. Study start21 Nov 2024
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06814249
Sponsor's protocol ID
PS-PF
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
20 Dec 2024
Last updated
26 Feb 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Kaneda Y, Kimura Y, Saito A, Ae R, Kawahira H, Sata N. Pancreas Ligation Device for Distal Pancreatectomy: An Ex Vivo Follow-Up Porcine Study. Cureus. 2023 Sep 6;15(9):e44771. doi: 10.7759/cureus.44771. eCollection 2023 Sep.

    PubMed 37692176
  • Funamizu N, Sogabe K, Shine M, Honjo M, Sakamoto A, Nishi Y, Matsui T, Uraoka M, Nagaoka T, Iwata M, Ito C, Tamura K, Sakamoto K, Ogawa K, Takada Y. Association between the Preoperative C-Reactive Protein-to-Albumin Ratio and the Risk for Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula following Distal Pancreatectomy for Pancreatic Cancer. Nutrients. 2022 Dec 10;14(24):5277. doi: 10.3390/nu14245277.

    PubMed 36558435
  • Mungroop TH, van der Heijde N, Busch OR, de Hingh IH, Scheepers JJ, Dijkgraaf MG, Groot Koerkamp B, Besselink MG, van Eijck CH. Randomized clinical trial and meta-analysis of the impact of a fibrin sealant patch on pancreatic fistula after distal pancreatectomy: CPR trial. BJS Open. 2021 May 7;5(3):zrab001. doi: 10.1093/bjsopen/zrab001.

    PubMed 34137446
  • Matsuda T, Kawai C, Sakurai T. [NMR blood flow measurement and NMR angiography]. Nihon Rinsho. 1987 Jan;45(1):60-6. No abstract available. Japanese.

    PubMed 3820687
  • Abe K, Kitago M, Shinoda M, Yagi H, Abe Y, Oshima G, Hori S, Yokose T, Endo Y, Kitagawa Y. High risk pathogens and risk factors for postoperative pancreatic fistula after pancreatectomy; a retrospective case-controlled study. Int J Surg. 2020 Oct;82:136-142. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2020.08.035. Epub 2020 Aug 27.

    PubMed 32861892
  • Miao Y, Lu Z, Yeo CJ, Vollmer CM Jr, Fernandez-Del Castillo C, Ghaneh P, Halloran CM, Kleeff J, de Rooij T, Werner J, Falconi M, Friess H, Zeh HJ, Izbicki JR, He J, Laukkarinen J, Dejong CH, Lillemoe KD, Conlon K, Takaori K, Gianotti L, Besselink MG, Del Chiaro M, Montorsi M, Tanaka M, Bockhorn M, Adham M, Olah A, Salvia R, Shrikhande SV, Hackert T, Shimosegawa T, Zureikat AH, Ceyhan GO, Peng Y, Wang G, Huang X, Dervenis C, Bassi C, Neoptolemos JP, Buchler MW; International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS). Management of the pancreatic transection plane after left (distal) pancreatectomy: Expert consensus guidelines by the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS). Surgery. 2020 Jul;168(1):72-84. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2020.02.018. Epub 2020 Apr 2.

    PubMed 32249092
  • Rozich NS, Morris KT, Garwe T, Sarwar Z, Landmann A, Siems CB, Jones A, Butler CS, McGaha PK, Axtman BC, Edil BH, Lees JS. Blame it on the injury: Trauma is a risk factor for pancreatic fistula following distal pancreatectomy compared with elective resection. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2019 Dec;87(6):1289-1300. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000002495.

    PubMed 31765347
  • Ratnayake CBB, Wells C, Hammond J, French JJ, Windsor JA, Pandanaboyana S. Network meta-analysis comparing techniques and outcomes of stump closure after distal pancreatectomy. Br J Surg. 2019 Nov;106(12):1580-1589. doi: 10.1002/bjs.11291. Epub 2019 Oct 18.

    PubMed 31626341
  • Nagakawa Y, Hijikata Y, Osakabe H, Matsudo T, Soya R, Sahara Y, Takishita C, Shirota T, Kobayashi N, Nakajima T, Hosokawa Y, Ishizaki T, Katsumata K, Tsuchida A. Why Does Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula Occur After Hand-sewn Parenchymal Closure and Staple Closure in Distal Pancreatectomy? Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2019 Apr;29(2):e15-e19. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0000000000000604.

    PubMed 30520812
  • de Rooij T, van Hilst J, van Santvoort H, Boerma D, van den Boezem P, Daams F, van Dam R, Dejong C, van Duyn E, Dijkgraaf M, van Eijck C, Festen S, Gerhards M, Groot Koerkamp B, de Hingh I, Kazemier G, Klaase J, de Kleine R, van Laarhoven C, Luyer M, Patijn G, Steenvoorde P, Suker M, Abu Hilal M, Busch O, Besselink M; Dutch Pancreatic Cancer Group. Minimally Invasive Versus Open Distal Pancreatectomy (LEOPARD): A Multicenter Patient-blinded Randomized Controlled Trial. Ann Surg. 2019 Jan;269(1):2-9. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002979.

    PubMed 30080726
  • Ecker BL, McMillan MT, Allegrini V, Bassi C, Beane JD, Beckman RM, Behrman SW, Dickson EJ, Callery MP, Christein JD, Drebin JA, Hollis RH, House MG, Jamieson NB, Javed AA, Kent TS, Kluger MD, Kowalsky SJ, Maggino L, Malleo G, Valero V 3rd, Velu LKP, Watkins AA, Wolfgang CL, Zureikat AH, Vollmer CM Jr. Risk Factors and Mitigation Strategies for Pancreatic Fistula After Distal Pancreatectomy: Analysis of 2026 Resections From the International, Multi-institutional Distal Pancreatectomy Study Group. Ann Surg. 2019 Jan;269(1):143-149. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002491.

    PubMed 28857813
  • Chang YR, Kang JS, Jang JY, Jung WH, Kang MJ, Lee KB, Kim SW. Prediction of Pancreatic Fistula After Distal Pancreatectomy Based on Cross-Sectional Images. World J Surg. 2017 Jun;41(6):1610-1617. doi: 10.1007/s00268-017-3872-3.

    PubMed 28091744
  • Jang JY, Shin YC, Han Y, Park JS, Han HS, Hwang HK, Yoon DS, Kim JK, Yoon YS, Hwang DW, Kang CM, Lee WJ, Heo JS, Kang MJ, Chang YR, Chang J, Jung W, Kim SW. Effect of Polyglycolic Acid Mesh for Prevention of Pancreatic Fistula Following Distal Pancreatectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Surg. 2017 Feb 1;152(2):150-155. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2016.3644.

    PubMed 27784046
  • Noorani A, Rangelova E, Del Chiaro M, Lundell LR, Ansorge C. Delayed Gastric Emptying after Pancreatic Surgery: Analysis of Factors Determinant for the Short-term Outcome. Front Surg. 2016 Apr 25;3:25. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2016.00025. eCollection 2016.

    PubMed 27200357
  • Mendoza AS 3rd, Han HS, Ahn S, Yoon YS, Cho JY, Choi Y. Predictive factors associated with postoperative pancreatic fistula after laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy: a 10-year single-institution experience. Surg Endosc. 2016 Feb;30(2):649-656. doi: 10.1007/s00464-015-4255-1. Epub 2015 Jun 20.

    PubMed 26091993

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing ligation of pancreatic stump with a quantified force and Manual suturing or stapling closure. in people with Distal Pancreatectomy and Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula, run by Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pancreatic fistula (time frame: Up to half a year from enrollment). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06814249, which also lists 23 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Feb 2025.

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