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GastroparesisDIAPOEMNCT06965543

G-POEM for Glycemic Control in Diabetic Gastroparesis

A study testing Immediate G-POEM and Delayed G-POEM in people with Gastroparesis, run by French Society of Digestive Endoscopy.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Official record
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Trial summary

Gastroparesis, commonly caused by diabetes, affects 30-50% of diabetic individuals and complicates glycemic control due to its bidirectional relationship with blood glucose levels. Current treatments are often ineffective. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Gastroparesis
What is being tested?
Immediate G-POEM and Delayed G-POEM
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jul 2025to Jul 2028
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Aged 18 to 90 years;
  • Diagnosed with diabetes for at least 5 years and be treated with optimized insulin therapy;
  • Severe gastroparesis with gastric retention >20% at 4h (confirmed by scintigraphy);
  • Failure of conventional gastroparesis treatment;
  • Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in use or willingness to use during study
  • Time in range (70-180 mg/dL) <70%

Who cannot join

  • Are treated with an automated insulin therapy system (closed-loop);
  • Have previously undergone gastric neurostimulation therapy with Enterra (Medtronic ©);
  • Have been treated with erythromycin in the past three months;
  • Do not provide informed consent;
  • Are pregnant or breastfeeding during the study period;
  • Are under legal guardianship;
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  • Have contraindications to the POEM procedure, including contraindications to anesthesia and/or active anticoagulation that cannot be paused;
  • Have severe chronic constipation, defined by a Cleveland score >15 (Agachan et al., Dis Colon Rectum, 1996);
  • Have a history of esophagogastric surgery (excluding anti-reflux surgery), including esophagogastric resection or any type of bariatric surgery;
  • Have chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction;
  • Have a clinical suspicion of chronic mesenteric ischemia, indicated by severe malnutrition, postprandial pain, and signs of digestive atherosclerosis;
  • Refuse to share CGM data via the Libre Link platform;
  • Plan or undergo changes in antidiabetic therapy or insulin delivery systems during the study period;
  • Are being treated with any gastric-emptying delaying agents, including GLP-1 receptor agonists;
  • Are undergoing treatment with ascorbic acid during the study;
  • Have not previously attempted therapy with at least one prokinetic drug;
  • Are actively treated with opioids;
  • Have had prior pyloromyotomy or pyloroplasty;
  • Have known eosinophilic gastroenteritis;
  • Have an organic obstruction of the pylorus or intestinal tract (e.g., fibrotic stenosis);
  • Have a severe coagulopathy;
  • Have esophageal or gastric varices and/or portal hypertension gastropathy;
  • Have decompensated liver cirrhosis (Child B or Child C);
  • Have an active gastroduodenal ulcer;
  • Have active cancer or precancerous conditions of the stomach or duodenum (dysplasia, gastric cancer, GIST).
  • Have a known medical condition that, in the investigator's opinion, could interfere with the study protocol;
  • Have experienced diabetic ketoacidosis requiring hospitalization within six months prior to enrollment;
  • Have had a severe hypoglycemic episode requiring hospitalization within six months prior to enrollment.

About this study

Official title: Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Evaluating the Effect of Endoscopic Pyloromyotomy Via Gastric POEM on Glycemic Control in Patients With Diabetes and Gastroparesis

Gastroparesis, commonly caused by diabetes, affects 30-50% of diabetic individuals and complicates glycemic control due to its bidirectional relationship with blood glucose levels. Current treatments are often ineffective. G-POEM, a minimally invasive endoscopic technique, has demonstrated promising results in improving digestive symptoms, particularly in diabetic patients, with over 80% success. However, its impact on glycemic control has not yet been investigated, highlighting the need for further research.

Read the detailed description

Gastroparesis is a condition characterized by delayed gastric emptying, resulting in various digestive symptoms. Diabetes is the leading global cause of gastroparesis. This complication affects approximately 30-50% of individuals with diabetes, typically appearing after many years of disease progression and frequently in the presence of other vascular complications. It is associated with autonomic neuropathy and hyperglycemia.

The bidirectional relationship between gastric emptying and blood glucose levels contributes to the complexity of diabetes management, increasing the risk of both postprandial hypoglycemia and delayed hyperglycemia. Existing treatments, including prokinetic and antiemetic medications, are often poorly tolerated and of limited efficacy.

G-POEM (Gastric Per Oral Endoscopic Myotomy) is an endoscopic technique designed to treat refractory gastroparesis by targeting pyloric muscle hypertonicity. This procedure has demonstrated favorable outcomes in approximately two-thirds of cases and presents a favorable safety profile. The diabetic population appears to benefit most from this intervention, with over 80% reporting symptom improvement. To date, no study has evaluated the impact of G-POEM on glycemic parameters in patients with diabetic gastroparesis. This clinical trial aims to address this knowledge gap.

Conditions
Gastroparesis
Being tested
Immediate G-POEM, Delayed G-POEM
Keywords
G-POEM (Gastric Per Oral Endoscopic Myotomy), Gastroparesis, diabetic gastroparesis
Medical subject headings
Gastroparesis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Immediate G-POEMProcedure or surgery

    Gastric POEM (G-POEM) performed under general anesthesia. A submucosal tunnel will be created along the greater curvature of the stomach to access the pyloric muscle under endoscopic vision. The pylorus will be incised at two locations with a dual myotomy between the 5 and 8 o'clock positions on the clock face

  • Delayed G-POEMProcedure or surgery

    Participants will receive standard medical treatment, including prokinetic agents, antiemetics (ondansetron 8 mg twice daily), nutritional support, and dietary counseling. Laxative treatments will be prescribed as needed. After three months, participants will undergo G-POEM as described above

Study groups in NCT06965543
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Experimental Group: Immediate G-POEMExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: Immediate G-POEM
Delayed G-POEM : Standard Treatment Followed by G-POEM at 3 MonthsActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: Delayed G-POEM

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of time spent in target glycemic range >10%

    Proportion of time in the glycemic range 70-180 mg/dL calculated from CGM data over 14 days preceding the 3-month time point

    Measured: 3 months after randomization

Secondary outcomes (14)
  1. HbA1c Level

    Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level measured in blood samples

    Measured: 15 days, 3 months, and 6 months after randomization

  2. Time in Hypoglycemia (<70 mg/dL)

    Percentage of time spent with glucose values below 70 mg/dL, based on continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) data.

    Measured: 15 days, 3 months, and 6 months after randomization

  3. Time in Hypoglycemia (<54 mg/dL)

    Percentage of time spent with glucose values below 54 mg/dL, based on continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) data.

    Measured: 15 days, 3 months, and 6 months after randomization

  4. Time in Hyperglycemia (>180 mg/dL)

    Percentage of time spent with glucose values above 180 mg/dL, based on continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) data.

    Measured: 15 days, 3 months, and 6 months after randomization

  5. Time in Hyperglycemia (>250 mg/dL)

    Percentage of time spent with glucose values above 250 mg/dL, based on continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) data.

    Measured: 15 days, 3 months, and 6 months after randomization

  6. Mean Glucose Level (mg/dL)

    Mean glucose level recorded by CGM over the specified time period.

    Measured: 15 days, 3 months, and 6 months after randomization

  7. Coefficient of Variation (CV) of Glucose (%)

    Coefficient of variation of glucose levels measured by CGM.

    Measured: 15 days, 3 months, and 6 months after randomization

  8. Gastric Emptying Assessment

    Evaluation of gastric motility via scintigraphy to measure gastric retention at 1h, 2h, and 4h post-standardized meal, performed at each follow-up time point (15 days, 3 months, and 6 months).

    Measured: 15 days, 3 months, and 6 months

  9. Fundic Accommodation Ratio

    Calculation of fundic accommodation using the ratio of T0 proximal activity to T0 total activity as per Orthey et al.

    Measured: 15 days, 3 months, and 6 months

  10. Gastroparesis Symptom Severity (GCSI Score)

    Gastroparesis symptoms assessed with the Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index (GCSI), a validated questionnaire with a scale ranging from 0 to 5, where higher scores indicate more severe symptoms.

    Measured: 15 days, 3 months, and 6 months

  11. Severity of Upper GI Symptoms (PAGI-SYM Score)

    Patient-reported outcome measuring severity of upper GI symptoms using the PAGI-SYM questionnaire, a validated questionnaire with a scale from 0 to 5, where higher scores represent worse symptom severity.

    Measured: 15 days, 3 months, and 6 months

  12. Gastrointestinal Quality of Life (GIQLI Score)

    Quality of life related to gastrointestinal symptoms using the validated French version of the GIQLI scale.The total score ranges from 0 to 144, with higher scores indicating better quality of life.

    Measured: 15 days, 3 months, and 6 months

  13. Postprandial abdominal pain (VAS)

    Intensity of postprandial abdominal pain assessed using a visual analog scale (VAS) ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain).

    Measured: 15 days, 3 months, and 6 months

  14. Safety and Adverse Events

    Number of participants experiencing serious or unexpected adverse events throughout the follow-up.

    Measured: From inclusion to the end of the 6-month follow-up, over a total study duration of 36 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 May 2025
  2. Study startJul 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionJul 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJul 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
40 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06965543
Sponsor's protocol ID
SFED-166
Acronym
DIAPOEM
Status last verified
May 2025
First submitted
16 Apr 2025
Last updated
11 May 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Immediate G-POEM and Delayed G-POEM in people with Gastroparesis, run by French Society of Digestive Endoscopy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 28 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of time spent in target glycemic range >10% (time frame: 3 months after randomization). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 May 2025.

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