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Abdominal Laparoscopic and/or Robotic SurgeryIPLANCT07775599

Intraperitoneal Lidocaine and Bupivacaine for Postoperative Pain After Laparoscopic Surgery

A study testing Lidocaine and Bupivacaine in people with Abdominal Laparoscopic and/or Robotic Surgery and Local Anasthesia, run by Misr University for Science and Technology at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the safety and efficacy of combined intraperitoneal local anesthetic instillation and port-site infiltration using lidocaine and bupivacaine in adults aged 18 to 60 undergoing elective laparoscopic abdominal surgeries (such as laparoscopic cholecystectomy, appendectomy… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
What is being tested?
Lidocaine and Bupivacaine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
64 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
6 Aug 2025to 5 Jul 2026
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults aged 18 to 60 years.
  • Scheduled for laparoscopic abdominal surgery (e.g., laparoscopic cholecystectomy, laparoscopic appendectomy, or laparoscopic hernia repair).
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II.
  • No history of chronic pain, opioid dependence, or severe medical comorbidities.
  • Able and willing to provide written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Conversion from laparoscopic to open surgery.
  • Acute cholecystitis, gangrene, or empyema of the gallbladder.
  • Oncologic or extensive laparoscopic procedures expected to have a prolonged operative time.
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to lidocaine, bupivacaine, or other local anesthetic agents.
  • Diabetes mellitus.
  • Current systemic corticosteroid use.
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  • Pregnancy.
  • Cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, or renal disorders.
  • History of opioid use or opioid dependence.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • The Memorial Souad Kafafi University Hospital

    Giza

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: The Effectiveness of Intraperitoneal Lidocaine and Bupivacaine Instillation for Reducing Postoperative Pain in Laparoscopic Abdominal Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the safety and efficacy of combined intraperitoneal local anesthetic instillation and port-site infiltration using lidocaine and bupivacaine in adults aged 18 to 60 undergoing elective laparoscopic abdominal surgeries (such as laparoscopic cholecystectomy, appendectomy, or hernia repair). The main questions it aims to answer are: Does combined intraperitoneal local anesthetic instillation and port-site infiltration reduce immediate and early (up to 4 hours) postoperative pain scores? Does this intervention reduce the early need for additional postoperative analgesics and shorten the length of hospital stay? Researchers will compare the treatment group receiving lidocaine (2%) and bupivacaine (0.5%) by intraperitoneal instillation and port-site infiltration with a control group receiving normal saline by the corresponding routes to determine whether the local anesthetic intervention reduces postoperative pain and analgesic requirements. Participants will undergo scheduled elective laparoscopic abdominal surgery and receive either the local anesthetic intervention or normal saline during the surgical procedure. Pain will be assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) immediately after surgery in the recovery room and again at 2 and 4 hours after surgery. Analgesic needs will be monitored and documented, and total hospital stay will be recorded.

Being tested
Lidocaine, Placebo Normal Saline (NS), Bupivacaine
Keywords
Abdominal Laparoscopic Surgery, local anasthesia, Pain, lidocaine, Bupivacaine
Medical subject headings
Pain, Postoperative, Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LidocaineDrug

    10 mL lidocaine 2% administered intraoperatively by intraperitoneal instillation and port-site infiltration

  • Placebo Normal Saline (NS)Other

    Intraoperative intraperitoneal instillation and port-site infiltration of normal saline

  • BupivacaineDrug

    10 mL bupivacaine 0.5% administered intraoperatively by intraperitoneal instillation and port-site infiltration

Study groups in NCT07775599
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Local Anesthetic GroupActive comparatorParticipants in this arm will receive a total of 20 mL of study solution prepared by combining 10 mL of 2% lidocaine with 10 mL of 0.5% bupivacaine. The resulting 20-mL mixture will be divided equally between the intraperitoneal and port-site routes: 10 mL will be instilled intraperitoneally over the surgical bed, while the remaining 10 mL will be equally distributed among the trocar wounds for port-site infiltration.
Receives: Drug: Lidocaine; Drug: Bupivacaine
Saline GroupPlacebo comparatorParticipants in this arm will receive a total of 20 mL of normal saline, divided equally between intraperitoneal instillation and port-site infiltration: 10 mL will instilled intraperitoneally over the surgical bed, while the remaining 10 mL will equally distributed among the trocar wounds.
Receives: Other: Placebo Normal Saline (NS)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Need for rescue opioid analgesia

    Number of participants requiring rescue opioid analgesia for postoperative pain.

    Measured: Immediately after surgery, 2 hours after surgery, and 4 hours after surgery

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Postoperative pain intensity

    Postoperative pain intensity assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), ranging from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating greater pain intensity.

    Measured: Immediately after surgery, 2 hours after surgery, and 4 hours after surgery

  2. Length of hospital stay

    Duration of hospitalization, measured from admission to discharge.

    Measured: From admission until hospital discharge (up to 1 week)

  3. Surgery duration

    Duration of surgery measured in minutes from anesthesia induction until completion of wound dressing.

    Measured: During surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Aug 2026
  2. Study start6 Aug 2025
  3. Primary completion5 Jul 2026
  4. Study completion5 Jul 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
64 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07775599
Sponsor's protocol ID
2025/0099
Acronym
IPLA
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
7 Aug 2026
Last updated
20 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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