Clinical trials: Gastric Residual
Gastric Retention
Residual Gastric Content After Holding of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists Before Elective Surgery
Glucagon-like peptide-1 agonists (GLP-1RA) are a family of medications used for diabetes and weight loss. One of their effect is to slow down stomach emptying.
- Trial name
- RESIDUAL (NCT06500143)
- Testing
- Gastric ultrasound
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 94 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Ciusss de L'Est de l'Île de Montréal
Neoplasms, Solid Tumor
Methylation Profile Test (Methylscape) in Body Fluids for Multi-Cancer Detection and Monitoring in Colombia
DNA methylation changes occur early and broadly during carcinogenesis. Methylscape is a rapid assay that detects global DNA methylation patterns in body fluids (blood, urine, and saliva) and may detect a cancer signal and predict…
- Conditions
- Neoplasms, Solid Tumor, Breast Neoplasms, Lung Neoplasms
- Trial name
- METHYLSCAPE-CO (NCT07741435)
- Testing
- Methylscape DNA methylation assay
- Where
- Colombia
- Volunteers
- 3,250 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Centro de Tratamiento e Investigación sobre Cáncer, Luis Carlos Sarmiento Angulo
Gastric Residual Volume
The Effect of Carbohydrate Loading on Gastric Residual Volume and Hunger Score
This study conducted is to assess effect of carbohydrate loading (maltodextrin with whey protein) to gastric volume 2 hours after ingestion via aspiration while doing OGDS (direct visualisation) and patient's wellbeing (hunger…
- Trial name
- NCT03948594
- Testing
- resource, plain water
- Volunteers
- 78 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Universiti Sains Malaysia
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity
Holding vs. Continuing Incretin-based Therapies Before Upper Endoscopy
To assess whether holding incretin-based therapy before endoscopy reduces the likelihood of clinically relevant Residual Gastric Volume (RGV).
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity, Gastroparesis
- Trial name
- NCT06533527
- Testing
- GLP-1 medication
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 69 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- The Cleveland Clinic
Fasting
Effect of Premedicant Oral Paracetamol on Gastric Volume and pH
Patients are asked to fast before general anaesthesia to reduce the risk that any gastric contents could be regurgitated and aspirated into the lungs once anaesthetised.
- Trial name
- NCT04625608
- Testing
- Paracetamol, Standard care
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 104 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- King's College Hospital NHS Trust
Pediatrics, Fasting Period
Effect of Positive End-expiratory Pressure on Gastic Residual Volume
This study was designed as a prospective observational study.
- Trial name
- NCT06426394
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 90 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Duygu Akyol
Gastric Residual Volume, Upper Endoscopy
The Effect of Carbohydrate Loading 2 Hours Before Gastroscopy on Gastric Residual Volume and Patient's Well-being Score
This is a single-blind randomized controlled trial with a stratified (diabetes mellitus, non-diabetes mellitus), balanced randomization (1:1), placebo-controlled study regarding the effect of carbohydrate loading 2 hours prior to…
- Trial name
- Carborie (NCT05106933)
- Testing
- Plain water, Carborie
- Where
- Malaysia
- Volunteers
- 78 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia
Gastric Emptying
Ultrasound Assessment of Gastric Residual Volume in Children Scheduled for Elective Surgery After Clear Fluids Fasting for One Versus Two Hours: a Comparative Study
Ultrasound guided comparison of gastric residual volume after clear fluid fasting for one versus two hours in pediatrics scheduled for elective surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT04228497
- Testing
- gastric ultrasound, the clear fluid intake
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 226 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Kasr El Aini Hospital
Gastric Residuals Assessment, Prematurity
Does Routine Assessment of Gastric Residuals in Preterm Neonates Influence Time Taken to Reach Full Enteral Feeding?
The study aims to compare routine assessment of gastric residuals versus no assessment of residuals in preterm neonates with respect to time taken for achieving full enteral feeding and the incidence of possible complications…
- Conditions
- Gastric Residuals Assessment, Prematurity, Sepsis Newborn, Necrotizing Enterocolitis of Newborn
- Trial name
- GRASS (NCT03111329)
- Testing
- No aspiration of gastric residuals
- Where
- 2 sites in Czechia, Ireland
- Volunteers
- 95 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Institute for the Care of Mother and Child, Prague, Czech Republic
Fasting, Gastric Emptying
Comparison of Residual Gastric Volume Between Children Who Drink Different Clear Oral Fluid Volume
According to the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) fasting guideline for patients undergoing elective surgery, the 2-hour fasting period is suggested for clear oral fluid (including water, pulp-free juice and tea or…
- Trial name
- NCT03741777
- Testing
- Clear oral fluid
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 288 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Boston Children's Hospital
Brain Cancer, Breast Cancer
cfDNA Assay Prospective Observational Validation for Early Cancer Detection and Minimal Residual Disease
This is an observational case-control study to train and validate a genome-wide methylome enrichment platform to detect multiple cancer types and to differentiate amongst cancer types.
- Conditions
- Brain Cancer, Breast Cancer, Bladder Cancer, Cervical Cancer
- Trial name
- CAMPERR (NCT05366881)
- Where
- 17 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 7,000 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Adela, Inc
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy, Colonoscopy
Residual Gastric Volume in Same Day Versus Split Dose and Evening Before Bowel Preparation
The purpose of this study is to determine residual gastric volume and residual gastric pH in patients undergoing combined EGD and colonoscopy comparing the standard single dose prep with the split dose bowel preparation and same…
- Trial name
- NCT02264249
- Testing
- Esophagogastroduodenoscopy and colonoscopy split dose prep, Esophagogastroduodenoscopy and colonoscopy Evening before colonoscopy prep, Esophagogastroduodenoscopy and colonoscopy Same day prep colonoscopy preparation
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 449 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- The Cleveland Clinic
Gastric Volume
Lollipop on Gastric Volume
To observe the effect of chewing lollipop on residual gastric volume in healthy volunteers with fasting.
- Trial name
- NCT04093726
- Testing
- lollipop
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 20 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Air Force Military Medical University, China
Fasting, Pediatric ALL
Effect of NPO Time and Type of Food Intake on Preoperative Residual Gastric Content and pH
According to normal physiology, the longer fasting period allows food particles to pass stomach through small intestines to minimize intragastric content.
- Trial name
- NCT03448991
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 150 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Boston Children's Hospital
Clinical CT Abdomen/Pelvic With Oral Contrast and Sedation
CT Residual Gastric Fluid Volume
Hypothesis: The investigators hypothesize that more than 50% of the patients receiving enteric contrast material (ECM) < 2 hours of anesthesia/sedation would have residual gastric fluid volume (GFV) > 0.4 ml/kg.
- Trial name
- NCT02239068
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 76 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Fasting, Gastric Stasis
Residual Gastric Volume After the Ingestion of Supplements Containing Carbohydrates and Whey Protein
Oral supplements (OS) containing carbohydrates are being used 2h before anesthesia. The addition of a nitrogen source would improve these drinks designed for the abbreviation of preoperative fasting.
- Conditions
- Fasting, Gastric Stasis, Perioperative Complication, Safety Issues
- Trial name
- NCT05573854
- Testing
- Gastric emptying after an oral supplement containing carbohydrates and whey protein, Overnight Fast
- Where
- Brazil
- Volunteers
- 6 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Federal University of Mato Grosso
Pre-op Gastric Emptying
Residual Gastric Content and GLP-1
Studies have shown that even following the fasting guideline, patients on GLP-1 still have residual gastric content which increases their risk of aspiration during anesthesia.
- Trial name
- NCT06814080
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 15 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Arkansas
Fasting
Preoperative Ultrasound Evaluation of Fasting Residual Gastric Volume in Patients With Previous Sleeve Gastrectomy
Preoperative US assessment of residual gastric volume in both; patients with previous laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and those without history of bariatric surgeries, undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy, aiming to…
- Trial name
- NCT06543615
- Testing
- Ultrasonography
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 50 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Ain Shams University
Fasting, Anesthesia
Gastric Residual Volumes in Infants Fed at 4 and 6 Hours Prior to General Anaesthesia
The safety implications of prolonged fasting in young children prior to general anaesthesia are well described. Current UK guidance recommends a fasting time of 6 hours for formula milk prior to general anaesthesia.
- Conditions
- Fasting, Anesthesia, Pediatric ALL
- Trial name
- NCT06067321
- Testing
- abdominal ultrasound, insertion of naso-gastric tube
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 70 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- King's College Hospital NHS Trust
Obesity, Gastric Emptying
Gastric Volume After Ingestion of Carbohydrate Drink vs Water in Obese Volunteers
This randomized crossover study compares gastric residual volume after ingestion of carbohydrate drinks and water in obese volunteers.
- Trial name
- NCT05827029
- Testing
- Preopertive drink
- Where
- Thailand
- Volunteers
- 30 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Prince of Songkla University