Clinical trials: Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Delirium
Rate of Postoperative Delirium and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Spinal Anesthesia
The aim of this investigation is to compare the standard of general anesthesia used in these patients with these short-acting local anesthetics (Chloroprocain (Ampres®) and Prilocain (Takipril®)) for spinal anesthesia as well as…
- Trial name
- NCT03715244
- Testing
- Spinal anesthesia with short-acting local anesthetics, General anesthesia (current standard)
- Where
- Germany
- Volunteers
- 237 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Thyroid, Carotid Doppler
Effect of Head Position During Thyroidectomy on Postoperative Cognitive Functions
The aim of our study is to observe the effect of head-neck position of patients scheduled for thyroidectomy, on carotid artery blood flow, regional cerebral oxygen saturation measured using near-infrared spectroscopy technology…
- Conditions
- Thyroid, Carotid Doppler, Cerebral Perfusion
- Trial name
- NCT04830293
- Testing
- Carotis Doppler Ultrasound
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 1 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University
POCD
Association Study Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction Associated With Inflammation Polymorphism
This study use Loewenstein cognitive function rating scale to meet the standards of the elderly cognitive function assessment. POCD diagnostic criteria used is the recommended value Z current international law, in order to reduce…
- Trial name
- NCT02843152
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 330 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- dengji wang
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
The Influence of Postoperative Analgesia on Systemic Inflammatory Response and POCD After Femoral Fractures Surgery
The purpose of this study is to determine whether epidural levobupivacaine applied for the purpose of post-operative analgesia compared to systemic analgesia with morphine leads to better pain control, stronger suppression of the…
- Trial name
- NCT02848599
- Testing
- morphine, levobupivacaine
- Where
- Croatia
- Volunteers
- 86 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Osijek University Hospital
Cognitive Impairment
Preoperative Cognitive Screening in Older Surgical Patients Utility for Predicting Morbidity
The purpose of this work is to determine whether preoperative cognitive screening of patients over the age of 65 can be used as predictor of postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing lower extremity surgical procedures.
- Trial name
- NCT02598050
- Testing
- No Interventions as this is a observational study
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 250 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
Post-Operative Confusion, Neuroinflammatory Response
Neuroinflammation and Alzheimer's Pathology in POCD
The purpose of this project is to investigate the role of both neural inflammation and pre-existing neurodegenerative pathology in the risk and pathogenesis of post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD).
- Conditions
- Post-Operative Confusion, Neuroinflammatory Response, Alzheimer Disease
- Trial name
- POCD (NCT05378659)
- Testing
- Montreal Cognitive Assessment, Stroop Test, 4AT Delirium
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 120 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Tennessee Graduate School of Medicine
Intra-abdominal and Intrapelvic Surgery
Comparison of Intravenous Anesthetics to Volatile Anesthetics on Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a fairly well-documented clinical phenomenon. Most patients will receive general anesthesia during surgery. Two groups of general anesthetics are used for this purpose.
- Trial name
- NCT01809041
- Testing
- Sevoflurane, propofol, remifentanil
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 684 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen University
Postoperative Delirium, General Anesthesia
The Disorder of Circadian Clock Gene and Early Cognitive Dysfunction After General Anesthesia
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a common postoperative complication in patients aged 65 and over, which refers to cognitive function changes such as memory decline and attention deficit after anesthesia and surgery.
- Conditions
- Postoperative Delirium, General Anesthesia, Exosomes, Clock Gene
- Trial name
- NCT04421872
- Testing
- receiving general anesthesia
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 1,000 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Shengjing Hospital
Delirium
Is Dexmedetomidine Associated With a Lower Incidence of Postoperative Delirium When Compared to Propofol or Midazolam in Cardiac Surgery Patients
The purpose of this chart review study is to determine whether the use of dexmedetomidine, a selective α2-adrenergic receptor agonist with sedative, analgesic, and antinociceptive properties, would be associated with a lower…
- Trial name
- NCT00417664
- Testing
- Dexmedetomidine, Propofol, Midazolam
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 90 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Stanford University
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Risk Factors for Early POCD in the Patients With PSM Undergoing CRS-HIPEC
Objectives to investigate the incidence and associated factors for early postoperative cognitive dysfunction in the patients with peritoneal surface malignancies undergoing cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal…
- Trial name
- NCT02462564
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 31 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Wuhan University
Hip Fractures
Effects of S-ketamine and Continuous Iliac Fascia Space Block on Perioperative Neurological Cognitive Impairment and Postoperative Rehabilitation in Elderly Patients With Hip Fracture
Elderly patients with hip fracture are older and have a high incidence of perioperative complications. the postoperative recovery of elderly patients with hip fracture is affected by hemodynamic instability and pain caused by…
- Trial name
- NCT05304559
- Testing
- S-Ketamine, Continuous iliac fascia space block, Normal saline
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 108 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Yangzhou University
Post-Operative Delirium, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Role of Absolute Cerebral Oximetry to Prevent Neurocognitive Injury in Elderly Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery
The purpose of this study is to determine whether brain oxygenation measured by cerebral oximeter has an impact on neurocognitive dysfunction.
- Trial name
- NCT00991328
- Testing
- SctO2 < 60 %.
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 15 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Cognitive Impairment, Cognitive Impairment, Mild
Cognitive Assessment And Post-Operative Complications After Surgery: Linking Anaesthesia And Risk
Many older people can experience confusion, memory problems, or a decline in their thinking after major surgery. These problems are sometimes called 'postoperative neurocognitive disorders' or PND and can affect recovery and a…
- Conditions
- Cognitive Impairment, Cognitive Impairment, Mild, Cognitive Impairment, Progressive, Anesthesia
- Trial name
- CAPSULAR (NCT07470216)
- Testing
- Montreal Cognitive Assessment, biomarkers
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 40 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Edinburgh
Delirium
Perioperative Cognitive Protection - Cognitive Exercise and Cognitive Reserve (The Neurobics Trial)
Many individuals experience an acute change in thinking and reasoning skills after surgery. This is called post-operative delirium (PD). PD symptoms typically start 1-3 days after surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT02230605
- Testing
- Mini-Mental State Examination, Self-Administered Gerocognitive Examination, Geriatric Depression Scale
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 322 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Ohio State University
Cognitive Dysfunction
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction as Geriatric Syndrome
This study is testing cognitive function before and after the surgery, with patient's informed consent. Patients of interest are 65 year or older, undergoing surgery in general or regional anesthesia.
- Trial name
- NCT05648890
- Where
- Czechia
- Volunteers
- 203 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Tomas Bata Hospital, Czech Republic
Cognitive Impairment, Postoperative Delirium
Cognitive Impairment Following Elective Spine Surgery
Older people are a rapidly growing proportion of the world's population and their number is expected to increase twofold by 2050.
- Conditions
- Cognitive Impairment, Postoperative Delirium, Spine Fusion
- Trial name
- CONFESS (NCT03486288)
- Where
- Germany
- Volunteers
- 124 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University Medicine Greifswald
Cardiac Surgery, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
The Effects of Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Cognitive Function in Open Heart Surgery
To assess the impact of Dexmedetomidine on postoperative cognitive function and serum Neuron Specific Enolase levels as an indicator of neuronal injury in patients undergoing open heart surgery
- Conditions
- Cardiac Surgery, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Neurologic Manifestations
- Trial name
- NCT06655025
- Testing
- Dexmedetomidine
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 32 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Sohag University
Anxiety, Pain
Exploring the Impact of Perioperative Galacto-Oligosaccharides (GOS) on Stress, Anxiety and Cognition
The overall objective of this proposal is to explore the association between the administration of the prebiotics GOS (trade name: Bimuno Travelaid; generic name:B galacto-oligosaccharides) with pain, anxiety, and cognitive…
- Conditions
- Anxiety, Pain, Surgery
- Trial name
- NCT02953691
- Testing
- Galacto-Oligosaccharide
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Jeff Taekman, M.D.
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Delirium
Peri-Anesthetic Imaging of Cognitive Dysfunction
Recent data suggests that anesthetics can have prolonged effects on gene expression, protein synthesis and processing as well as cellular function in ways that the investigators are only beginning to understand, especially in the…
- Conditions
- Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Delirium, Dementia, Neurotoxicity
- Trial name
- PAICOD (NCT01322672)
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 6 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Vanderbilt University
Delirium, Postoperative Delirium
Stanford PIPRA Validation Study in an Elderly Orthopedic Population
The purpose of this study is to determine the accuracy of an AI-based tool in the prediction of postoperative delirium (POD), in a population at moderately high risk of developing this syndrome (i.e., elderly orthopedic…
- Conditions
- Delirium, Postoperative Delirium, Cognitive Impairment
- Trial name
- PIPRA-ORTHO (NCT06567574)
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 250 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Stanford University