Clinical trials: Postoperative Pulmonary Complication
Infection, Pneumonia
Perioperative Respiratory Care and Outcomes for Patients Undergoing High Risk Abdominal Surgery
PENGUIN is a pragmatic multi-center trial investigating the effects of pre-operative mouthwash and perioperative oxygen on the incidences of pneumonia and surgical site infection (SSI) following major abdominal surgery.
- Conditions
- Infection, Pneumonia, Surgical Site Infection, Wound Infection
- Trial name
- PENGUIN (NCT04256798)
- Testing
- Chlorhexidine mouthwash, Oxygen
- Where
- 37 sites in Brazil, India and 3 more
- Volunteers
- 12,942 people
- Sponsor
- University of Birmingham
Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures, VATS
Prolonged Hospital Stay After Thoracoscopic Anatomical Lung Resections
In this study, the reasons for prolonged hospital stay after thoracoscopic (video- or robot-assisted) anatomical lung resections are investigated.
- Conditions
- Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures, VATS, RATS Surgery, Pulmonary Lobectomy
- Trial name
- PROTRACT (NCT06638645)
- Testing
- VATS/RATS anatomical lung resection
- Where
- 2 sites in Belgium
- Volunteers
- 140 people
- Sponsor
- University Hospital, Ghent
Upper Abdominal Surgery, Critical Ill Patients in SICU
Non-Invasive Respiratory Monitoring to Predict Successful Separation From Mechanical Ventilation Following Upper Abdominal Surgery
The VALUE Study is a two-phase, prospective clinical trial conducted at King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital (KCMH). The study evaluates the prevalence of mechanical ventilation (MV) separation failure in post-open upper…
- Trial name
- VALUE (NCT07678502)
- Testing
- High Flow Oxygen, Nasal canula oxygen
- Volunteers
- 40 people
- Sponsor
- Papawee Chennavasin
Cerebral Autoregulation Impairment, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
BrainProtect-guided, Real-time Cerebral Autoregulation Monitoring and Protection of Brain During Cardiac Surgery With Cardiopulmonary Bypass Requiring Heart-lung Machine
The purpose of this clinical investigation is to evaluate the clinical performance, safety, and clinical benefit of the BrainProtect System in reducing early postoperative neurological complications in adult participants…
- Conditions
- Cerebral Autoregulation Impairment, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Postoperative Delirium
- Trial name
- BrainProtect (NCT07872982)
- Testing
- BrainProtect System, Standard perioperative management
- Where
- 4 sites in United States, Austria and 2 more
- Volunteers
- 304 people
- Sponsor
- Scienceforbrain, UAB
Primary Graft Dysfunction, Lung Transplantation
This Study is Assessing the Safety and Efficacy of Immune Inhibition as a Treatment to Prevent Primary Graft Dysfunction
Lung transplant recipient survival lags other solid organ recipients, with the main early cause of death being primary graft dysfunction (PGD).
- Conditions
- Primary Graft Dysfunction, Lung Transplantation, Acute Lung Injury(ALI), Natural Killer Cell Mediated Immunity
- Trial name
- MARAVIROC (NCT06853223)
- Testing
- Maraviroc
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 120 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
Obesity, Bariatric Surgery Candidate
Effects of Recruitment Manouever on Oxygenation, Oxygen Reserve Index and Postoperative Pulmonary Complications
General anesthesia and mechanical ventilation decrease pulmonar volume; attenuate small airway closure, atelectasis, and increase the rate of hypoxia and postoperative pulmonary complications.
- Trial name
- NCT05705245
- Testing
- recruitment
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 80 people
- Sponsor
- Balikesir University
Postoperative Complications, Cardiovascular Diseases
General Versus Regional Anesthesia in Peripheral Arterial Surgery
This multicenter, prospective, randomized clinical trial aims to compare the effects of spinal (neuraxial) anesthesia with spontaneous ventilation versus general anesthesia with mechanical ventilation on the incidence of…
- Trial name
- GENERA (NCT06953128)
- Testing
- Spinal Anesthesia, General Anesthesia
- Where
- Brazil
- Volunteers
- 594 people
- Sponsor
- Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
Thoracic Surgery With One-lung Ventilation, VExUS
Effect of VExUS Ultrasound Protocol (Venous Excess Ultrasound) on Perioperative Fluid Management, on the Incidence of Postoperative Pulmonary Complications and Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury in Patients Undergoing Thoracic Surgery
This study aims to investigate the effect of a VExUS ultrasound guided protocol of perioperative fluid management within a goal-directed therapy framework, on postoperative respiratory complications, and the occurrence of acute…
- Conditions
- Thoracic Surgery With One-lung Ventilation, VExUS, Fluid Management, Acute Kidney Injury
- Trial name
- VEXUS (NCT07258875)
- Testing
- Venous Excess Ultrasound, Standard of Care (SOC)
- Where
- Greece
- Volunteers
- 230 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Crete
Acute Kidney Injury, Pneumonectomy
Prognostic Significance of Preoperative Nutritional Status on Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury
The incidence of postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) is high in patients undergoing lung resection surgery, especially in the elderly.
- Trial name
- NCT06496802
- Testing
- no intervention
- Volunteers
- 1,880 people
- Sponsor
- Wanmin Liao
Respiratory Failure, Acute Respiratory Failure Requiring Reintubation
Effect of Volume and Type of Fluid on Postoperative Incidence of Respiratory Complications and Outcome (CRC-Study)
Intraoperative intravenous fluid management practice varies greatly between anesthesiologists. Postoperative fluid based weight gain is associated with major morbidity.
- Conditions
- Respiratory Failure, Acute Respiratory Failure Requiring Reintubation, Pulmonary Edema, Pneumonia
- Trial name
- NCT02105298
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 104,000 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Massachusetts General Hospital
Lung Injury
Respiratory Variability and Postoperative Complications During Thoracic Lung Resection.
Postoperative respiratory complications (PRC) represent a major public health issue. Majority of PRCs occur once the patient leaves the post-interventional monitoring room.
- Trial name
- RESPIVARIA (NCT06133777)
- Testing
- Respiratory variability monitoring
- Where
- France
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- GCS Ramsay Santé pour l'Enseignement et la Recherche
Lung Cancer, Vagus Nerve Injuries
Vagus Nerve Preservation and Chronic Cough in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Surgery
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Surgical resection is the main treatment for resectable non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and lobectomy with systemic mediastinal lymph node dissection is the standard…
- Conditions
- Lung Cancer, Vagus Nerve Injuries, Cough
- Trial name
- NCT04923412
- Testing
- Pulmonary branch of vagus nerve preserved, Pulmonary branch of vagus nerve not preserved
- Where
- South Korea
- Volunteers
- 214 people
- Sponsor
- Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Acute Lung Injury/Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), Pulmonary Complication
FSTL1 and PPCs on Pediatric Within LDLT:a Prospective Cohort Analysis
The goal of this observational study is to identify the association between FSTL1 elevation and acute lung injury (ALI) after pediatric liver transplantation.The main questions it aims to answer what the risk factors are for ALI…
- Conditions
- Acute Lung Injury/Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), Pulmonary Complication, Liver Transplant; Complications
- Trial name
- NCT05807802
- Volunteers
- 400 people
- Sponsor
- Tianjin First Central Hospital
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Surgery--Complications
Dexamethasone, Flurbiprofen Axetil and Delirium After Lung Cancer Surgery
Delirium is a common complication in elderly patients after surgery. And its occurrence is associated with worse outcomes. The causes of delirium are multifactorial but may include pain, stress response and inflammation.
- Conditions
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Surgery--Complications, Dexamethasone, Flubiprofen Axetil
- Trial name
- NCT03200600
- Testing
- Dexamethasone, Normal saline, Flurbiprofen axetil
- Where
- 2 sites in China
- Volunteers
- 126 people
- Sponsor
- Peking University First Hospital
Thoracic Surgery, Uniportal Video Assisted Thoracic Surgery (U-VATS)
Erector Spinae Plane Block in Uniportal VATS
The main aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness of three alternative techniques (continuous Erectus Spinae Plane Block : c-ESPB; continuous Serratus Anterior Plane Block : c-SAPB; and Intercostal Nerve Block: ICNB) in…
- Conditions
- Thoracic Surgery, Uniportal Video Assisted Thoracic Surgery (U-VATS), Lung Resections, Post-Operative Pain, Chronic
- Trial name
- ESPB-UVATS (NCT04892901)
- Testing
- c-ESPB, c-SAPB, ICNB
- Where
- Italy
- Volunteers
- 75 people
- Sponsor
- Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Postoperative Pulmonary Complications (PPCs)
Postoperative High-flow Nasal Oxygenation After High-risk Surgery in the Frail Adult
High flow nasal oxygen (HFNO) in the immediate postoperative period has been demonstrated to reduce the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPC) after cardiothoracic surgery.
- Trial name
- Hi-POP (NCT07464730)
- Testing
- High Flow Oxygen, Oxygen
- Where
- Sweden
- Volunteers
- 200 people
- Sponsor
- Region Stockholm
Lung Collapse, One-lung Ventilation
Brief Bronchial Suction for Lung Collapse During Uniportal VATS
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether a brief suction of the airway going to the surgical lung (bronchus) can help the lung collapse faster and more completely during uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery…
- Conditions
- Lung Collapse, One-lung Ventilation, Thoracic Anesthesia, Thoracic Surgery, Video-assisted
- Trial name
- NCT07660588
- Testing
- bronchial suction
- Where
- Thailand
- Volunteers
- 100 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Mahidol University
Pulmonary Disease, Postoperative Complications
Hyperinflation Respiratory Therapies in Cardiac Surgery Patients
The purpose of this prospective randomized clinical trial is to evaluate three different types of hyperinflation respiratory therapies, Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing (IPPB), Intermittent positive end expiratory…
- Trial name
- NCT04164173
- Testing
- EzPAP, Metaneb, Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing (IPPB)
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 324 people
- Sponsor
- University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Post-operative Pulmonary Complications
Impact of Prophylactic High Flow Nasal Oxygen in Post-Operative Thoracic Surgical Patients
The Investigators goal was to study the effect of high flow nasal cannula oxygen (HFNC) on the rate of post-operative pulmonary complications in thoracic surgical patients.
- Trial name
- NCT03024112
- Testing
- Heated humified high-flow nasal cannula Oxygen, Standard oxygen therapy
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 51 people
- Sponsor
- University of Colorado, Denver
Scheduled Cardiac Surgery, Sternotomy
Postoperative Rehabilitation After Cardiac Surgery in Patients at Risk of Respiratory Complications. Effects of a Continuous Bi-laterosternal Infusion of Ropivacaine Through Multihole Catheters
Postoperative pain after cardiac surgery is a risk factor for postoperative complications. In cardiac surgery, pain is more intense during the first 48 hours and disturbs the patient's capacity of coughing, deep breathing, and…
- Conditions
- Scheduled Cardiac Surgery, Sternotomy, Elderly Patients, Obesity
- Trial name
- BLS-Sterno (NCT01828788)
- Testing
- Ropivacaine
- Where
- France
- Volunteers
- 120 people
- Sponsor
- University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand