Clinical trials: Lung Function Decreased
Respiratory Depression
Single Dose Crossover Study to Compare the Respiratory Drive After Administration of Belbuca, Oxycodone and Placebo.
The purpose of this study is to explore and compare VRH after administration of Belbuca, Oxycodone HCl and Placebo in recreational opioid users.
- Trial name
- NCT03996694
- Testing
- Belbuca 300 µg, Belbuca 600 µg, Belbuca 900 µg
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 19 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- BioDelivery Sciences International
Respiratory Depression
TAES Improve the Function of Respiration and Circulation on Elderly Patients Undergoing Colonoscopy Procedure
To explore the effectiveness of transcutaneous acupuncture electrical stimulation (TAES), a non-invasive modality in improvement of the function of respiration and circulation on elder patient during colonoscopy.
- Trial name
- NCT03775122
- Testing
- TAES
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 20 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- RenJi Hospital
Opioid Overdose
Pharmacodynamic Evaluation of Intramuscular Nalmefene Autoinjector 1.5 mg Compared to Intranasal Narcan 4 mg
The purpose of this study is to determine the pharmacodynamics (change in minute ventilation) of nalmefene when given as an autoinjector intramuscularly (IM; into the thigh) compared to naloxone when given intranasally (IN; into…
- Trial name
- NCT06719986
- Testing
- Nalmefene HCl injection, Naloxone HCl intranasal
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 24 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Purdue Pharma LP
Cardiovascular Diseases, COPD
The Cartagena Cohort Study
Cardiovascular and respiratory diseases are the first and third cause of death, respectively. Cardiovascular risk is known to increase in groups with impaired lung function; however, the mechanisms behind this association are not…
- Conditions
- Cardiovascular Diseases, COPD, Lung Function Decreased, Atherosclerosis
- Trial name
- CaReS (NCT05339048)
- Testing
- Genetic risk variants, Diet, Physical activity
- Where
- Colombia
- Volunteers
- 619 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Universidad de Cartagena
Pulmonary Function; Newborn, Abnormal, Infant Wheeze
Vitamin C to Decrease Effects of Smoking in Pregnancy on Infant Lung Function
Vitamin C supplementation (500 mg per day) given to pregnant women who can not quit smoking will improve the pulmonary function tests in their offspring measured at 3 months of age.
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Function; Newborn, Abnormal, Infant Wheeze, In-utero Nicotine, Second Hand Smoke
- Trial name
- VCSIP (NCT01723696)
- Testing
- Vitamin C +prenatal vitamin
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 252 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Oregon Health and Science University
Respiratory Complications, Opioid Induced Respiratory Depression
Timing of Opioid Administration and Postoperative Respiratory Depression.
The goal of this study is to determine if a relationship can be detected between the administration of an opioid and quantitative respiratory depression in spontaneously breathing non-intubated patients who have undergone general…
- Conditions
- Respiratory Complications, Opioid Induced Respiratory Depression, Postoperative Respiratory Complications
- Trial name
- NCT07227389
- Testing
- Respiratory volume monitoring
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 52 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Wayne State University
Respiratory Depression Neonatal
Bedside Improvement of Resuscitation Through mHealth Feedback (BIRTH Study)
Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of newborn resuscitation feedback supported by a mobile health application called LIVEBORN; secondarily, to evaluate the relative effectiveness of real-time guidance vs debriefing.
- Trial name
- NCT05963516
- Testing
- LIVEBORN: A Mobile Health Application (app) for Newborn Resuscitation, NeoBeat: Heart Rate Meter for Newborn Resuscitation
- Where
- 4 sites in Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Volunteers
- 14,679 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
COPD, Lung Function Decreased
Permian Health Women's Lung Health Study
The goal of this cross-sectional observational study is to estimate the prevalence of lung function impairment as measured by spirometry in a population of Gambian women aged 15 and older.
- Conditions
- COPD, Lung Function Decreased, Alpha 1-Antitrypsin
- Trial name
- WLHS (NCT06029543)
- Where
- The Gambia
- Volunteers
- 350 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Permian Health Lung Institute
Opioids, Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)
Impacts of Opioids on Respiratory Drive During Sleep
The investigators are studying the impact that opioids have on breathing during sleep in healthy participants and those diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea.
- Trial name
- OIRD (NCT06854211)
- Testing
- Morphine p.o.
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 26 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
Opioid Toxicity, Pupillary Miosis
Pupillary Unrest as an Indicator of Central Opioid Effect in Subjects 40-60 Years of Age
This study will establish the relationship between magnitude of opioid exposure and a pupillary measure referred to as PUAL (pupillary unrest in ambient light), in subjects aged 40-60.
- Conditions
- Opioid Toxicity, Pupillary Miosis, Respiratory Depression
- Trial name
- NCT05391555
- Testing
- Remifentanil Hydrochloride, Pupillometry measurement
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 10 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
Respiratory Depression, Cannabis Use
Influence of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) on Oxycodone Induced Ventilatory Depression in Healthy Volunteers
Rationale: Opioid misuse and abuse are common problems in the Western world. The rate of unintentional drug overdose is rapidly increasing, not only in the Unites States but also in the Netherlands.
- Conditions
- Respiratory Depression, Cannabis Use, Opioid Use
- Trial name
- COXY (NCT05235503)
- Testing
- Medicinal cannabis in combination with oxycodon
- Where
- Netherlands
- Volunteers
- 20 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Leiden University Medical Center
Respiratory Depression
Predictors of Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression (OIRD)
Purpose of the Study: (1) To classify an individual subject's ventilatory response in terms of respiratory depression to a bolus of remifentanil under normoxic and hyperoxic conditions.
- Trial name
- (OIRD) (NCT02473354)
- Testing
- Remifentanil, Oxygen, Carbon dioxide
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 30 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Duke University
Air Pollution, mHealth Intervention
1/2- Bangladesh Center for Global Environmental and Occupational Health- Bangladesh
Almost 3 billion people worldwide, including 89% people in Bangladesh, are exposed to harmful household air pollutants (HAP) emitted from combustion of biomass (wood, agricultural residue, cow dung, etc.) fuel use for cooking.
- Conditions
- Air Pollution, mHealth Intervention, Cardiopulmonary Function, Immune Function
- Trial name
- GEOHealth-II (NCT05570552)
- Testing
- mHealth based behavioral change communication intervention
- Where
- Bangladesh
- Volunteers
- 1,000 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh
Pain, Ventilatory Depression
Hydromorphone Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Fingerprint
The primary objective of the proposed work is development of a high resolution pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) model of hydromorphone for experimental pain stimuli, ventilatory depression, and surrogate biomarkers of…
- Trial name
- NCT01123486
- Testing
- hydromorphone
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Northwestern University
Pregnancy, Analgesia
An Observational Study of Post-cesarean Delivery Respiratory Patterns Using a Non-invasive Minute Ventilation Monitor (Exspiron ™ System)
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the breathing patterns of women who undergo cesarean delivery with spinal or epidural morphine for post-operative pain control in the first day after surgery.
- Conditions
- Pregnancy, Analgesia, Respiratory Depression, Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Trial name
- NCT02903173
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 54 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Duke University
Respiratory Depression
ENA-001 for Opioid Induced Respiratory Depression
This study is a Phase I clinical trial to assess the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) profiles with single intravenous (IV) and intramuscular (IM) doses of ENA-001.
- Trial name
- NCT06967259
- Testing
- ENA-001
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 62 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Enalare Therapeutics Inc.
Drug Overdose, Opioid-Related Disorders
Development of an Algorithm That Predicts Hypoventilation Due to an Opioid Overdose
RTM Vital Signs, LLC is developing a miniature wearable tracheal sound sensor that communicates with a cell phone containing a machine-learning diagnostic algorithm designed to detect and predict the onset of mild, moderate, and…
- Trial name
- NCT03845699
- Testing
- Diagnostic algorithms that detects/predicts hypoventilation
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 20 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- RTM Vital Signs, LLC
Dyspnea During Pregnancy, Physiological Changes in Pregnancy
Breathing Exercises Versus Incentive Spirometry in Third-Trimester Pregnancy
Shortness of breath (dyspnea) is commonly experienced during the third trimester of pregnancy due to physiological changes affecting the respiratory system.
- Conditions
- Dyspnea During Pregnancy, Physiological Changes in Pregnancy, Reduced Functional Endurance
- Trial name
- NCT07365163
- Testing
- Deep Breathing Exercises, Volume-Oriented Incentive Spirometry
- Where
- Pakistan
- Volunteers
- 36 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Lahore
Breathing, Lung Function Decreased
Phase Resolved Functional Lung MRI and Oscillometry for the Observation of Healthy Lung Function
This study will examine the relationship of airways resistance measured by oscillometry with ventilation defects measured by Phase Resolved Functional Lung (PREFUL) MRI in healthy human subjects.
- Conditions
- Breathing, Lung Function Decreased, MRI Imaging, Healthy
- Trial name
- PROOF (NCT07614685)
- Testing
- Airway Oscillometer, Phase Resolved Functional Lung MRI
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 20 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Rochester
Respiratory Depression
Observation of Respiration Following Regional Anaesthesia With Intrathecal Opioids for Caesarean Section
Spinal Administration of opioids offers segmental analgesia, but has side effects including pruritus, nausea and vomiting, urinary retention, hypotension, and respiratory depression, both early and delayed.
- Trial name
- NCT00544947
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 90 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- NHS Greater Clyde and Glasgow